Method and apparatus for fabricating reflector
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for fabricating reflector 失效
    制造反射体的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06193898B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-27

    申请号:US09170715

    申请日:1998-10-13

    IPC分类号: G02F11333

    CPC分类号: G02F1/133553 B29D11/00605

    摘要: A plurality of reflectors respectively having the same rough reflecting surfaces are formed substantially simultaneously on a transparent substrate of a large area. A photosensitive resin film is formed on a surface of a transparent substrate. An embossing die having a rough working surface is pressed against a photosensitive resin part of the photosensitive resin film and the photosensitive resin part is irradiated with ultraviolet rays from below the transparent substrate to form a prehardened photosensitive resin part. Those steps are repeated to form a plurality of prehardened, embossed photosensitive resin parts on the transparent substrate, and then parts not prehardened of the photosensitive resin film are removed by etching. The prehardened, embossed photosensitive resin parts are heated for hardening, and a metal reflecting film is formed on the hardened embossed photosensitive resin parts to complete a plurality of reflectors.

    摘要翻译: 分别具有相同粗糙反射面的多个反射器基本上同时形成在大面积的透明基板上。 在透明基板的表面上形成感光性树脂膜。 将具有粗加工面的压花模压在感光性树脂膜的感光性树脂部分上,从透明基材的下方照射紫外线,形成预硬化感光性树脂部。 重复这些步骤以在透明基板上形成多个预硬化的压花感光树脂部件,然后通过蚀刻去除未预硬化的感光性树脂膜的部件。 预硬化的压花感光性树脂部件被加热硬化,并且在硬化的压花感光树脂部件上形成金属反射膜,以完成多个反射器。

    Reflector having pits and projection on a surface thereof, manufacturing method for the same, and reflection-type liquid crystal display device employing the reflector
    5.
    发明授权
    Reflector having pits and projection on a surface thereof, manufacturing method for the same, and reflection-type liquid crystal display device employing the reflector 失效
    在其表面上具有凹坑和突起的反射器,其制造方法和使用反射器的反射型液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US06429919B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-06

    申请号:US09649298

    申请日:2000-08-28

    IPC分类号: G02F11335

    CPC分类号: G02F1/133553

    摘要: A brighter and whiter reflector provides high reflection efficiency over a wide range of angles. An indenting tool is pressed against the surface of a matrix base material; the pressing operation is repeated while changing the position of the indenting tool on the surface of the base material for the matrix to successively form many pits, the inner surfaces of which are shaped like partial spheres, on the mold surface of the matrix base material so as to provide it as the matrix for forming the reflector. Then, a transfer mold having a mold surface which has a reversed pattern of the pits and projections of the mold surface of the matrix is made, and the mold surface of the transfer mold is transferred to the surface of the base material for the reflector to provide a reflector (1). Pits (4) of the reflector (1) are formed so that the depths the pits (4) range from 0.1 &mgr;m to 3 &mgr;m, the tilt angles of the inner surfaces of the pits (4) are distributed in the range of −18 degrees to +18 degrees, and the pitches between adjoining pits (4) range from 5 &mgr;m to 50 &mgr;m. A reflection type liquid crystal display device in accordance with the present invention is equipped with the reflector (1).

    摘要翻译: 更亮和更白的反射器在广泛的角度提供高反射效率。 将压痕工具压在矩阵基材的表面上; 重复按压操作,同时改变基体材料表面上的压痕工具的位置,以在基体材料的模具表面上依次形成许多凹坑,其内表面形状为局部球形, 以提供它作为形成反射器的矩阵。 然后,制造具有模具表面的转印模具,该模具表面具有基体的模具表面的凹坑和突起的相反图案,并且转印模具的模具表面被转移到用于反射器的基材的表面 提供反射器(1)。 形成反射器(1)的凹坑(4),使得凹坑(4)的深度范围为0.1μm至3μm,凹坑(4)内表面的倾斜角分布在-18° 度至+18度,相邻凹坑(4)之间的间距范围从5um到50um。 根据本发明的反射型液晶显示装置配备有反射器(1)。

    Reflector having pits and projections on a surface thereof, manufacturing method for the same, and reflection type liquid crystal display device employing the reflector
    6.
    发明授权
    Reflector having pits and projections on a surface thereof, manufacturing method for the same, and reflection type liquid crystal display device employing the reflector 失效
    在其表面上具有凹凸的反射板,其制造方法和使用该反射体的反射型液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US06421106B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-16

    申请号:US09123909

    申请日:1998-07-28

    IPC分类号: G02F11335

    CPC分类号: G02F1/133553

    摘要: A brighter and whiter reflector provides high reflection efficiency over a wide range of angles. An indenting tool is pressed against the surface of a matrix base material; the pressing operation is repeated while changing the position of the indenting tool on the surface of the base material for the matrix to successively form many pits, the inner surfaces of which are shaped like partial spheres, on the mold surface of the matrix base material so as to provide it as the matrix for forming the reflector. Then, a transfer mold having a mold surface which has a reversed pattern of the pits and projections of the mold surface of the matrix is made, and the mold surface of the transfer mold is transferred to the surface of the base material for the reflector to provide a reflector (1). Pits (4) of the reflector (1) are formed so that the depths the pits (4) range from 0.1 &mgr;m to 3 &mgr;m, the tilt angles of the inner surfaces of the pits (4) are distributed in the range of −18 degrees to +18 degrees, and the pitches between adjoining pits (4) range from 5 &mgr;m to 50 &mgr;m. A reflection type liquid crystal display device in accordance with the present invention is equipped with the reflector (1).

    摘要翻译: 更亮和更白的反射器在广泛的角度提供高反射效率。 将压痕工具压在矩阵基材的表面上; 重复按压操作,同时改变基体材料表面上的压痕工具的位置,以在基体材料的模具表面上依次形成许多凹坑,其内表面形状为局部球形, 以提供它作为形成反射器的矩阵。 然后,制造具有模具表面的转印模具,该模具表面具有基体的模具表面的凹坑和突起的相反图案,并且转印模具的模具表面被转移到用于反射器的基材的表面 提供反射器(1)。 形成反射器(1)的凹坑(4),使得凹坑(4)的深度范围为0.1μm至3μm,凹坑(4)内表面的倾斜角分布在-18° 度至+18度,相邻凹坑(4)之间的间距范围从5um到50um。 根据本发明的反射型液晶显示装置配备有反射器(1)。

    Reflector which exhibits good reflectance over wide angle range and liquid crystal display using the same

    公开(公告)号:US06829094B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-07

    申请号:US10672115

    申请日:2003-09-26

    IPC分类号: G02B1320

    CPC分类号: G02B5/124 G02F1/133553

    摘要: Light-reflective concave portions are disposed on the surface of a substrate. The concave portions have a first and second vertical section perpendicular to each other. The first vertical section has an internal shape defined by a first curve and a second curve, the first curve extending from one point on the peripheral edge of the concave portion to the deepest point of the concave portion, and the second curve extending continuously from the first curve and from the deepest point of the concave portion to another point on the peripheral edge of the concave portion. The average of the absolute value of an inclination angle of the first curve is larger than that of the second curve relative to the substrate surface. The second vertical section has an internal shape defined by a shallow curve and deep curves formed at both sides of the shallow curve.

    Reflector providing particularly high reflectance in an intended viewing angle and reflection type liquid crystal display device using the same
    8.
    发明授权
    Reflector providing particularly high reflectance in an intended viewing angle and reflection type liquid crystal display device using the same 失效
    反射器在预期的视角中提供特别高的反射率,并且使用该反射器的反射型液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US07471356B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-30

    申请号:US10895773

    申请日:2004-07-21

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335

    摘要: The present invention provides a reflector having a light-diffusing property which suppresses inter-object reflection over a wide angle, and giving particularly high reflectance in an intended range of viewing angle; and to provide a reflection type liquid crystal display device using the same. The reflector includes a plurality of light-reflective concave portions. Each of the concave portions is formed so that an inclination angle (an angle between a plane tangential to a point on a concave surface and the surface of the base material) is maximum on a side portion of the curved surface, and so that the direction of the side portion having the maximum inclination angle is on a far side from a view point of an observer. Moreover, the reflector includes many concave portions formed on a reflector surface, an inner surface of each of the concave portions-including a peripheral curved surface and a bottom curved surface that are continuously connected to each other, the peripheral curved surface being a part of a first sphere having a first radius, the bottom curved surface being a part of a second sphere having a second radius different from the first radius, and the bottom curved surface being located within the peripheral curved surface, wherein the first radius is smaller than the second radius, and a normal line extending from a center of the first sphere to the reflector surface and a normal line extending from a center of the second aphere to the reflector surface are not collinear. Further, the reflection type liquid crystal display device is provided with the reflector.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种反射器,其具有抑制物体间广角反射的光扩散性,并且在预期的视角范围内提供特别高的反射率; 并提供一种使用其的反射型液晶显示装置。 反射器包括多个光反射凹部。 每个凹部形成为使得在弯曲表面的侧部上的倾斜角度(与凹入表面上的点相切的平面与基材的表面之间的角度)最大,并且使得方向 具有最大倾斜角度的侧部分在观察者的观察点的远侧。 此外,反射器包括形成在反射器表面上的多个凹部,每个凹部的内表面 - 包括彼此连续地连接的周边弯曲表面和底部弯曲表面,周边曲面是 具有第一半径的第一球体,所述底部弯曲表面是具有不同于所述第一半径的第二半径的第二球体的一部分,并且所述底部弯曲表面位于所述外周弯曲表面内,其中所述第一半径小于 第二半径和从第一球体的中心延伸到反射器表面的法线,并且从第二球体的中心延伸到反射器表面的法线不共线。 此外,反射型液晶显示装置设置有反射器。

    Reflector providing particularly high reflectance in an intended viewing angle and reflection type liquid crystal display device using the same
    9.
    发明授权
    Reflector providing particularly high reflectance in an intended viewing angle and reflection type liquid crystal display device using the same 失效
    反射器在预期的视角中提供特别高的反射率,并且使用该反射器的反射型液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US07123324B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-17

    申请号:US10668878

    申请日:2003-09-23

    摘要: The present invention provides a reflector having a light-diffusing property which suppresses inter-object reflection over a wide angle, and giving particularly high reflectance in an intended range of viewing angle; and to provide a reflection type liquid crystal display device using the same. The reflector includes a plurality of light-reflective concave portions. Each of the concave portions is formed so that an inclination angle (an angle between a plane tangential to a point on a concave surface and the surface of the base material) is maximum on a side portion of the curved surface, and so that the direction of the side portion having the maximum inclination angle is on a far side from a view point of an observer. Moreover, the reflector includes many concave portions formed on a reflector surface, an inner surface of each of the concave portions including a peripheral curved surface and a bottom curved surface that are continuously connected to each other, the peripheral curved surface being a part of a first sphere having a first radius, the bottom curved surface being a part of a second sphere having a second radius different from the first radius, and the bottom curved surface being located within the peripheral curved surface, wherein the first radius is smaller than the second radius, and a normal line extending from a center of the first sphere to the reflector surface and a normal line extending from a center of the second sphere to the reflector surface are not collinear. Further, the reflection type liquid crystal display device is provided with the reflector.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种反射器,其具有抑制物体间广角反射的光扩散性,并且在预期的视角范围内提供特别高的反射率; 并提供一种使用其的反射型液晶显示装置。 反射器包括多个光反射凹部。 每个凹部形成为使得在弯曲表面的侧部上的倾斜角度(与凹入表面上的点相切的平面与基材的表面之间的角度)最大,并且使得方向 具有最大倾斜角度的侧部分在观察者的观察点的远侧。 此外,反射器包括形成在反射器表面上的许多凹部,每个凹部的内表面包括彼此连续地连接的周边弯曲表面和底部弯曲表面,外周曲面是 第一球体具有第一半径,底部弯曲表面是具有不同于第一半径的第二半径的第二球体的一部分,并且底部弯曲表面位于外周弯曲表面内,其中第一半径小于第二半径 半径和从第一球体的中心延伸到反射器表面的法线,并且从第二球体的中心延伸到反射器表面的法线不共线。 此外,反射型液晶显示装置设置有反射器。

    Reflector which exhibits good reflectance over wide angle range and liquid crystal display using the same
    10.
    发明授权
    Reflector which exhibits good reflectance over wide angle range and liquid crystal display using the same 失效
    在广角范围内表现出良好的反射率的反射器和使用其的液晶显示器

    公开(公告)号:US06863410B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-08

    申请号:US10672838

    申请日:2003-09-26

    CPC分类号: G02B5/124 G02F1/133553

    摘要: Light-reflective concave portions are disposed on the surface of a substrate. The concave portions have a first and second vertical section perpendicular to each other. The first vertical section has an internal shape defined by a first curve and a second curve, the first curve extending from one point on the peripheral edge of the concave portion to the deepest point of the concave portion, and the second curve extending continuously from the first curve and from the deepest point of the concave portion to another point on the peripheral edge of the concave portion. The average of the absolute value of an inclination angle of the first curve is larger than that of the second curve relative to the substrate surface. The second vertical section has an internal shape defined by a shallow curve and deep curves formed at both sides of the shallow curve.

    摘要翻译: 光反射凹部设置在基板的表面上。 凹部具有彼此垂直的第一和第二垂直部分。 第一垂直部分具有由第一曲线和第二曲线限定的内部形状,第一曲线从凹部的周缘的一个点延伸到凹部的最深点,第二曲线从第二曲线连续延伸 第一曲线和从凹部的最深点到凹部的周缘上的另一点。 第一曲线的倾斜角的绝对值的平均值相对于基板表面大于第二曲线的绝对值的平均值。 第二垂直部分具有由浅曲线限定的内部形状和在浅曲线的两侧形成的深曲线。