摘要:
A method for the production of a carbon or a ceramic component based on carbon, using a cellulose-containing semi-finished molded piece which is pyrolyzed. According to the invention, homogeneous large-size ceramic components may be produced, whereby a cellulose-containing, semi-finished molded piece containing fibers, chips or strands of homogeneous density distribution and homogeneous structure is used as semi-finished molded piece and is pyrolyzed in non-oxidizing gas atmospheres.
摘要:
A method for the production of a carbon or a ceramic component based on carbon, using a cellulose-containing semi-finished molded piece which is pyrolyzed. According to the invention, homogeneous large-size ceramic components may be produced, whereby a cellulose-containing, semi-finished molded piece containing fibers, chips or strands of homogeneous density distribution and homogeneous structure is used as semi-finished molded piece and is pyrolyzed in non-oxidizing gas atmospheres.
摘要:
The invention relates to a wood material product and a method for producing wood material products from particles containing lignocellulose and adhesives containing formaldehydes, which are intermixed and fed to a forming process after mixing. A zeolite is added to the mixture of adhesives and particles containing lignocellulose.
摘要:
The invention relates to a multilayer material comprising (a) a first layer that consists of plaster or that substantially consists of plaster, and (b) at least one second layer, comprising a sandwich textile fiber material. The fibers of said material are interlinked in a mechanically stable manner, are incombustible and weather-proof and the interspaces are filled with a finely porous material. The second layer has a diffusion-equivalent air layer thickness of not more than 2.0 m and is water-impermeable at a water pressure of at least 100 mm water column. The inventive material can be used outdoors due to its properties. The invention further relates to methods for producing such a material.
摘要:
A method of controlling the ratio of hydration time (HT) to open time (OT) in the manufacture of composite materials from a mixture containing hydratable calcium sulphate such as gypsum binders, aggregates, fibers, water additives and other additives is disclosed. The method includes adding a retarder-accelerator combination such as Retardan and potassium sulphate to the mixture and applying pressure. The retarder-accelerator combination and application of pressure provide advantageous reduction in the ratio HT:OT. More particularly, HT:OT can be reduced to less than 1.
摘要:
A flat extrusion method for manufacturing especially multilayer panels and device for working the method. The method consists of the following method steps: simultaneous addition of mixtures by mixing and spreading devices (1) into a perpendicular conically tapered shaft (A, B) formed by circulating compression belts (13, 14); compression of the mixture by the conical design of shaft (B), followed by traversing a section (C) in which the compression belts are arranged parallel to one another and at a distance which corresponds to the thickness of the finished panel strand; curing of the mixture in the downstream calibrating section (3).
摘要:
The present invention is directed to improvements in apparatus and proces for the continuous production of inorganically bonded materials, the apparatus and process providing a pressureless transition zone without the action of pressure on a continuous sheet of material arranged between a high-pressure compression unit and the calibrating unit, and where the calibrating unit is immediately preceded by a recompression unit, which applies an active pressure on the continuous sheet of material after it passes through the pressureless zone and before it enters the calibrating unit and where this active pressure is sufficiently high that the nominal thickness of the continuous sheet of material is equal to or less than the finished continuous sheet of material and nominal density of the continuous sheet of material are equal to or greater than the density of the finished continuous sheet of material.
摘要:
A method for controlling the manufacturing process in the continuous prodion of gypsum-cemented workpieces utilizing a belt-type press or similar equipment including a number of press segments joined in tandem relationship. Utilizing this press, the gypsum undergoing hydration is compacted until the end of the hydration is reached. The swelling pressure created in the course of the hydration is measured and utilized to control the manufacturing process.
摘要:
A method of fabricating a particle board from ligno-cellulose containing ticles and an organic binder material, including initially forming a web of binder material coated particles, spraying of predetermined quantities of water on the surfaces of the web, compressing the web to a first thickness between heated press platens, increasing the spacing between the press platens to a dimension greater than the first thickness and rapidly raising the temperature in the center of the web by more than 15.degree. C.
摘要:
The invention relates to a wood material product and a method for producing wood material products from particles containing lignocellulose and adhesives containing formaldehydes, which are intermixed and fed to a forming process after mixing. A zeolite is added to the mixture of adhesives and particles containing lignocellulose.