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公开(公告)号：US20060108988A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-25
申请号：US10525219
申请日：2003-08-21
申请人： Terence McKelvey , Eishi Marui , Masahiro Miyamoto , Motoyasu Sato , Tadashi Kataoka , Tai Furuya , Seiichi Ishihara , Takahide Ozawa , Noboru Kinoshita , Shaojun Zheng
发明人： Terence McKelvey , Eishi Marui , Masahiro Miyamoto , Motoyasu Sato , Tadashi Kataoka , Tai Furuya , Seiichi Ishihara , Takahide Ozawa , Noboru Kinoshita , Shaojun Zheng
CPC分类号： H02J3/46 , H02J9/06 , H02M5/458 , Y10T307/25 , Y10T307/414
摘要： A power supply system for supplying power to a load is provided. The system comprises power-line carriers for supplying power to the load, and a plurality of power supply units the outputs of which are parallelly connected to power-line carriers. Each of the power supply unit comprises a generator; an inverter for converting a voltage generated by the generator into an AC voltage and outputting the AC voltage; an inverter control unit for controlling the inverter, and a connection apparatus for connecting the AC voltage outputted from the inverter to the power-line carriers. The inverter controller comprises a load sharing adjuster for adjusting a shared load current supplied from the power supply unit, so that at least one of the power supply units in operation can operated at its rating condition, thereby realizing an efficiency operation.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于向负载供电的电源系统。 该系统包括用于向负载供电的电力线载波，以及多个电源单元，其输出并联连接到电力线载波。 每个电源单元包括发电机; 逆变器，用于将由发电机产生的电压转换成AC电压并输出AC电压; 用于控制逆变器的逆变器控制单元和用于将从逆变器输出的交流电压连接到电力线载体的连接装置。 逆变器控制器包括用于调节从电源单元提供的共享负载电流的负载分配调节器，使得运行中的至少一个电源单元能够在其额定条件下运行，从而实现效率操作。
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公开(公告)号：US06979914B2
公开(公告)日：2005-12-27
申请号：US10781687
申请日：2004-02-20
申请人： Terence McKelvey , Eishi Marui , Masahiro Miyamoto , Tai Furuya , Tadashi Kataoka , Motoyasu Sato , Seiichi Ishihara , Takahide Ozawa , Noboru Kinoshita , Shaojun Zheng
发明人： Terence McKelvey , Eishi Marui , Masahiro Miyamoto , Tai Furuya , Tadashi Kataoka , Motoyasu Sato , Seiichi Ishihara , Takahide Ozawa , Noboru Kinoshita , Shaojun Zheng
CPC分类号： H02J3/40
摘要： A power generating apparatus has a power generator 4 for generating AC power, a gas turbine engine 2 for driving the power generator 4, and an inverter device 5 for converting the AC power into commercial AC power. The power generating apparatus includes an interconnection switch S1 for connecting an output of the inverter device 5 with a commercial AC power supply system, a first voltage detector 46 for detecting a DC power supply voltage Vdc-in of the inverter device 5, and a second voltage detector 33, 45 for detecting a full-wave rectification voltage of the commercial AC power supply system. The power generating apparatus also includes an interconnection control part 18 for closing the interconnection switch S1 when the DC power supply voltage of the inverter device 5 exceeds the full-wave rectification voltage of the commercial AC power supply system.
摘要翻译： 发电装置具有用于产生AC电力的发电机4，用于驱动发电机4的燃气涡轮发动机2和用于将AC电力转换为商用AC电力的逆变器装置5。 发电装置包括用于将逆变器装置5的输出与商用交流电源系统连接的互连开关S 1，用于检测逆变器装置5的直流电源电压Vdc-in的第一电压检测器46 逆变器装置5和用于检测商用交流电源系统的全波整流电压的第二电压检测器33,45。 发电装置还包括互连控制部18，用于当逆变器装置5的直流电源电压超过商用交流电源系统的全波整流电压时闭合互连开关S 1 。
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公开(公告)号：US07514813B2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-07
申请号：US10525219
申请日：2003-08-21
申请人： Terence McKelvey , Eishi Marui , Masahiro Miyamoto , Motoyasu Sato , Tadashi Kataoka , Tai Furuya , Seiichi Ishihara , Takahide Ozawa , Noboru Kinoshita , Shaojun Zheng
发明人： Terence McKelvey , Eishi Marui , Masahiro Miyamoto , Motoyasu Sato , Tadashi Kataoka , Tai Furuya , Seiichi Ishihara , Takahide Ozawa , Noboru Kinoshita , Shaojun Zheng
IPC分类号： H02J1/00
CPC分类号： H02J3/46 , H02J9/06 , H02M5/458 , Y10T307/25 , Y10T307/414
摘要： A power supply system for supplying power to a load is provided. The system comprises power-line carriers for supplying power to the load, and a plurality of power supply units the outputs of which are parallelly connected to power-line carriers. Each of the power supply unit comprises a generator; an inverter for converting a voltage generated by the generator into an AC voltage and outputting the AC voltage; an inverter control unit for controlling the inverter, and a connection apparatus for connecting the AC voltage outputted from the inverter to the power-line carriers. The inverter controller comprises a load sharing adjuster for adjusting a shared load current supplied from the power supply unit, so that at least one of the power supply units in operation can operated at its rating condition, thereby realizing an efficiency operation.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于向负载供电的电源系统。 该系统包括用于向负载供电的电力线载波，以及多个电源单元，其输出并联连接到电力线载波。 每个电源单元包括发电机; 逆变器，用于将由发电机产生的电压转换成AC电压并输出AC电压; 用于控制逆变器的逆变器控制单元和用于将从逆变器输出的交流电压连接到电力线载体的连接装置。 逆变器控制器包括用于调节从电源单元提供的共享负载电流的负载分配调节器，使得运行中的至少一个电源单元能够在其额定条件下运行，从而实现效率操作。
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公开(公告)号：US07143584B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-05
申请号：US10483090
申请日：2003-02-17
IPC分类号： F02C9/28
CPC分类号： F02C7/26 , F02C9/28 , F05D2220/76 , F05D2260/85 , F05D2270/303 , F05D2270/309 , H02P9/04
摘要： A gas turbine apparatus is provided which comprises a turbine, a combustor for burning a mixture of air and fuel and providing the turbine with a combustion gas to drive it, a generator connected to the turbine to receive rotational force therefrom to generate electric power, a temperature sensor for measuring a temperature of an exhaust gas from the turbine, a temperature setting unit and a power setting unit. The power setting unit sets a set output power of the generator such that a first set output power is set when starting-up the generator, the first set output power is decreased at a first rate when the measured exhaust gas temperature reaches a second set temperature higher than a first target temperature, a currently set output power is decreased at a second rate higher than the first rate when the measured exhaust gas temperature reaches a third set temperature higher than the second set temperature after decreasing the set output power at the first rate, and a currently set output power is increased at a third rate smaller than the second rate when the exhaust gas temperature reaches a forth set temperature smaller than the first set temperature after decreasing the set output power at the second rate.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种燃气轮机装置，其包括涡轮机，用于燃烧空气和燃料的混合物并为涡轮机提供燃烧气体以驱动涡轮机的燃烧器，连接到涡轮机以从其接收旋转力以产生电力的发电机， 温度传感器，用于测量来自涡轮机的废气的温度，温度设定单元和功率设定单元。 功率设定单元设定发电机的设定输出功率，使得在启动发电机时设定第一设定输出功率，当测量的废气温度达到第二设定温度时，第一设定输出功率以第一速率降低 高于第一目标温度时，当以第一速率降低设定的输出功率之后，当测量的废气温度达到高于第二设定温度的第三设定温度时，当前设定的输出功率以比第一速率高的第二速率降低 并且当以第二速率降低设定的输出功率后，当废气温度达到小于第一设定温度的第四设定温度时，当前设定的输出功率以小于第二速率的第三速率增加。
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公开(公告)号：US07093443B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-22
申请号：US10733244
申请日：2003-12-12
IPC分类号： F02C9/28
CPC分类号： F02C9/28 , F01D15/10 , F02C9/32 , F05D2270/02 , F05D2270/024 , F05D2270/053 , F05D2270/06 , F05D2270/303 , F05D2270/3032 , F05D2270/304 , F05D2270/54 , F05D2270/706
摘要： A gas turbine apparatus has a combustor 2 for combusting fuel to produce a combustion gas, a turbine 1 which is rotated by the combustion gas, an electric generator 5 coupled to the turbine 1, and a fuel flow control valve 10 configured to change an opening thereof The gas turbine apparatus includes a first PID processing unit 16 to adjust the opening of the fuel flow control valve 10 so as to maintain a rotational speed of the turbine 1 substantially at a constant value, and a second PID processing unit 17 to adjust the opening of the fuel flow control valve 10 so as to maintain a temperature of a discharged combustion gas at temperatures lower than a predetermined temperature. The gas turbine apparatus has an electric power controller 21 to control electric power to be generated by the electric generator 5 based on output values of the first PID processing unit 16 and the second PID processing unit 17.
摘要翻译： 燃气轮机装置具有用于燃烧燃料以产生燃烧气体的燃烧器2，由燃烧气体旋转的涡轮机1，与涡轮机1连接的发电机5以及燃料流量控制阀10， 燃气轮机装置包括：第一PID处理单元16，其用于调节燃料流量控制阀10的开度，以使涡轮机1的转速保持在一定值;第二PID处理单元17， 打开燃料流量控制阀10，以将排出的燃烧气体的温度保持在低于预定温度的温度。 燃气轮机装置具有电力控制器21，用于基于第一PID处理单元16和第二PID处理单元17的输出值来控制由发电机5产生的电力。
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公开(公告)号：US07000405B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-21
申请号：US10483085
申请日：2003-01-09
IPC分类号： F02C7/26
摘要： A gas turbine starting method, comprising the steps of rotatively driving a turbine by a motor coupled to the turbine, while at the same time supplying a compressed air to a combustor by an air compressor operating in interlocking motion with the turbine, starting a fuel supply to the combustor when a revolution speed of the turbine has reached up to a predetermined value, and simultaneously starting an igniting operation on an air-fuel mixture in the combustor, wherein at least during the igniting operation to the air-fuel mixture in the combustor, a quantity of fuel supply per unit time to the combustor is increased while increasing the revolution speed of the turbine, to thereby ensuring the ignition of the air-fuel mixture under various conditions, and depressing the temperature rise of the gas turbine, which may otherwise occur immediately after the ignition.
摘要翻译： 一种燃气轮机起动方法，包括以下步骤：通过联接到所述涡轮机的马达旋转驱动涡轮机，同时通过与所述涡轮机联动运动的空气压缩机向燃烧器供应压缩空气，启动燃料供应 当涡轮机的转速达到预定值时，并且同时开始对燃烧器中的空气 - 燃料混合物的点火操作，其中至少在对燃烧器中的空气 - 燃料混合物的点火操作期间， 在增加涡轮机的转速的同时，每单位时间向燃烧器供给的燃料量增加，从而确保空气 - 燃料混合物在各种条件下的点火，并且降低燃气轮机的温度上升 否则在点火之后立即出现。
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公开(公告)号：US06978597B2
公开(公告)日：2005-12-27
申请号：US10482406
申请日：2003-03-20
CPC分类号： F02C9/28 , F02C7/262 , F02C9/46 , F05D2270/092 , F05D2270/3013
摘要： A gas turbine apparatus is provided wherein a turbine is driven or rotated by burning a mixture of a fuel and compressed air and supplying a combustion gas generated by the combustion. A flameout determination unit is provided in the apparatus which is adapted to calculate the air/fuel ratio in the air/fuel mixture, correct the calculated air/fuel ratio to calculate a corrected air/fuel ratio which is substantially constant, compare the calculated corrected air/fuel ratio with a predetermined reference air/fuel ratio, and generate a signal indicative of occurrence of a flameout when the corrected air/fuel ratio is smaller than the reference air/fuel ratio. The corrected air/fuel ratio is calculated by calculating a deviation of a compressor discharge pressure of the compressed air from an air compressor, from a predetermined reference pressure, multiplying the pressure deviation by a predetermined constant, and adding the pressure deviation multiplied by the predetermined constant to the calculated air/fuel ratio. In this way, the corrected air/fuel ratio can be maintained substantially constant even if a load increases in steps.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种燃气轮机装置，其中通过燃烧燃料和压缩空气的混合物并提供由燃烧产生的燃烧气体来驱动或旋转涡轮机。 在该装置中设置有熄火确定单元，其适于计算空气/燃料混合物中的空气/燃料比，校正计算出的空气/燃料比以计算基本上恒定的校正空气/燃料比，将计算出的校正的 空燃比，并且当校正后的空气/燃料比小于参考空气/燃料比时，生成表示发生熄火的信号。 通过计算来自空气压缩机的压缩空气的压缩机排出压力与预定的基准压力的偏差，将压力偏差乘以预定的常数，并将加上预定的压力偏差 恒定到计算出的空气/燃料比。 以这种方式，即使负荷逐步增加，校正的空气/燃料比也可以保持基本恒定。
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公开(公告)号：US07233082B2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-19
申请号：US10731879
申请日：2003-12-09
申请人： Tai Furuya , Tadashi Kataoka , Terence McKelvey , Eishi Marui , Motoyasu Sato , Takahide Ozawa , Shaojun Zheng , Seiichi Ishihara , Noboru Kinoshita
发明人： Tai Furuya , Tadashi Kataoka , Terence McKelvey , Eishi Marui , Motoyasu Sato , Takahide Ozawa , Shaojun Zheng , Seiichi Ishihara , Noboru Kinoshita
CPC分类号： H02J3/38 , H02J2003/388 , Y10T307/615
摘要： To provide an interconnecting power generation system which can detect an abnormality in the utility power supply and can be isolated from a utility power system and can prevent damage to a turbogenerator.An interconnecting power generation system comprises: an interconnecting inverter 14; a voltage phase shift circuit 20 which synchronizes the output voltage phase of the interconnecting inverter 14 with the utility power voltage phase and monitors zero crossings of the utility power voltage, and which shifts the output voltage phase from the utility power voltage phase and shifts the shifted output voltage phase to the utility power voltage phase; a phase comparator 24 for comparing the voltage phase of the utility power system 10 and the output voltage phase of the interconnecting inverter; and an interconnection control unit 30 which detects a power outage caused by an interruption of power supply from the utility power system 10 based on a series of a predetermined number of matching signals outputted from the phase comparator 24 and sends a control signal to a circuit breaker 22 to shut off the output of the interconnecting inverter 14 from the utility power system 10.
摘要翻译： 提供可以检测公用电源的异常并且可以与公用电力系统隔离并且可以防止对涡轮发电机的损坏的互连发电系统。 互连发电系统包括：互连逆变器14; 电压相移电路20，其将互连逆变器14的输出电压相位与公用电力电压相位同步，并且监视公用电力电压的零交叉，并且从公用电力电压相位偏移输出电压相位并使偏移 输出电压相位到公用电源电压相位; 相位比较器24，用于比较公用电力系统10的电压相位和互连逆变器的输出电压相位; 以及互连控制单元30，其基于从相位比较器24输出的一系列预定数量的匹配信号来检测由公用电力系统10的电力供应中断引起的停电，并将控制信号发送到断路器 22，从公用电力系统10切断互连逆变器14的输出。
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公开(公告)号：US06847129B2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-25
申请号：US10380468
申请日：2002-12-06
申请人： Terence McKelvey , Tai Furuya
发明人： Terence McKelvey , Tai Furuya
摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a turbine generation system in which a starting inverter circuit for starting a turbine generator is additionally employed so that the system comprises a high-power generation inverter and the starting inverter with low-power, thereby utilizing the inverter for multiple purposes. To this end, the present invention comprises an inverter control circuit for deactivating a pulse-width modulation inverter for generation connected to a turbine generator, and first switching means for connecting an internal power supply to the turbine generator, wherein the inverter control circuit controls the starting inverter to supply the turbine generator with power to drive it up to a purge speed and accelerate it to a predetermined starting speed.
摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种涡轮发电系统，其中额外地采用起动涡轮发电机的起动逆变电路，使得该系统包括大功率发电逆变器和具有低功率的起动逆变器，从而利用 变频器用于多种用途。 为此，本发明包括用于停止用于与涡轮发电机连接的发电的脉宽调制逆变器的逆变器控制电路和将内部电源连接到涡轮发电机的第一开关装置，其中，逆变器控制电路控制 启动逆变器以向涡轮机发电机供电以将其驱动到吹扫速度并将其加速到预定的启动速度。
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公开(公告)号：US5950442A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-14
申请号：US863062
申请日：1997-05-23
申请人： Kensaku Maeda , Tai Furuya , Hiroyasu Nowatari
发明人： Kensaku Maeda , Tai Furuya , Hiroyasu Nowatari
CPC分类号： F24F3/1423 , F24F5/001 , F24F2203/1016 , F24F2203/1028 , F24F2203/1032 , F24F2203/104 , F24F2203/1056 , F24F2203/1072 , F24F2203/1084
摘要： The air conditioning system can lower the cost by saving the energy through the use of a combination of a circulation type unit and outdoor air intake type unit, as well as simplification of mechanical arrangements. The air conditioning system comprises a first air conditioning unit for processing outdoor air and introducing processed outdoor air into indoors while discharging indoor air to outside; and a second air conditioning unit for processing indoor air while circulating the indoor air. The first air conditioning unit comprises: a desiccant device for adsorbing moisture from the outdoor air and being regenerated by the indoor air to be discharged; and a heat pump device functioning as a heat source for regenerating the desiccant device. A high temperature heat source of the heat pump device is used for heating regeneration air and a low temperature heat source of the heat pump device is used for cooling the outdoor air.
摘要翻译： 空调系统可以通过使用循环型单元和室外进气型单元的组合来节省能量来降低成本，并且简化机械布置。 空调系统包括：第一空气调节单元，用于处理室外空气并将室外空气引入室内，同时向室外排放室内空气; 以及用于在使室内空气循环的同时处理室内空气的第二空调单元。 第一空调单元包括：用于吸收室外空气中的水分并被被排出的室内空气再生的干燥装置; 以及用作再生干燥剂装置的热源的热泵装置。 热泵装置的高温热源用于加热再生空气，并且将热泵装置的低温热源用于冷却室外空气。
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