Electron-emitting device, electron source substrate, electron beam apparatus, display apparatus, and manufacturing method thereof
    4.
    发明授权
    Electron-emitting device, electron source substrate, electron beam apparatus, display apparatus, and manufacturing method thereof 失效
    电子发射器件,电子源衬底,电子束装置,显示装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07442406B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-28

    申请号:US11260395

    申请日:2005-10-28

    IPC分类号: B05D5/12 B05D3/02 B05D1/02

    CPC分类号: H01J1/316 H01J9/027

    摘要: An electron-emitting device comprises a pair of opposing electrodes formed on a substrate, an electroconductive film having a fissure arranged between the pair of electrodes, and at least a film having a gap and containing carbon as a main ingredient, arranged at an end portion of the electroconductive film facing the fissure.The fissure is a region of 95% or more of a length in the fissure direction, has a width of from 60 nm or more to 800 nm or less, and has a difference of 300 nm or less between a maximum value and a minimum value of the width, thereby providing high withstanding voltage without forming branched fissure.

    摘要翻译: 一种电子发射器件包括一对形成于基片上的相对电极,一对导电膜,该导电膜具有布置在该对电极之间的裂缝,至少具有间隙并含有碳作为主要成分的膜, 的导电膜面对裂缝。 裂缝是裂缝方向长度为95%以上的区域,宽度为60nm以上至800nm以下,并且在最大值和最小值之间具有300nm以下的差 的宽度,从而提供高耐压而不形成分支裂隙。

    Electron-emitting device having a fissure to increase electron emission efficiency
    5.
    发明授权
    Electron-emitting device having a fissure to increase electron emission efficiency 失效
    具有增加电子发射效率的裂缝的电子发射器件

    公开(公告)号:US06992434B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-31

    申请号:US10253931

    申请日:2002-09-25

    IPC分类号: H01J1/304

    CPC分类号: H01J1/316 H01J9/027

    摘要: An electron-emitting device comprises a pair of opposing electrodes formed on a substrate, an electroconductive film having a fissure arranged between the pair of electrodes, and at least a film having a gap and containing carbon as a main ingredient, arranged at an end portion of the electroconductive film facing the fissure.The fissure is a region of 95% or more of a length in the fissure direction, has a width of from 60 nm or more to 800 nm or less, and has a difference of 300 nm or less between a maximum value and a minimum value of the width, thereby providing high withstanding voltage without forming branched fissure.

    摘要翻译: 一种电子发射器件包括一对形成于基片上的相对电极,一对导电膜,该导电膜具有布置在该对电极之间的裂缝,至少具有间隙并含有碳作为主要成分的膜, 的导电膜面对裂缝。 裂缝是裂缝方向长度为95%以上的区域,宽度为60nm以上至800nm以下,并且在最大值和最小值之间具有300nm以下的差 的宽度,从而提供高耐压而不形成分支裂隙。

    Ink used for ink jet, and methods for manufacturing conductive film, electron-emitting device, electron source and image-forming apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Ink used for ink jet, and methods for manufacturing conductive film, electron-emitting device, electron source and image-forming apparatus 有权
    用于喷墨的油墨,以及制造导电膜,电子发射器件,电子源和图像形成装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06737287B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-18

    申请号:US09493261

    申请日:2000-01-28

    IPC分类号: H01L2100

    摘要: It is an object of the present invention to manufacture a conductive film with a small shape fluctuation at a high stability and a high reproducibility by using the ink jet system. It is another object of the present invention to provide an electron-emitting device having a preferable electron-emitting characteristic, an electron source in which a plurality of preferable electron-emitting devices having a high uniformity are arranged, and an image-forming apparatus having a high uniformity and a preferable display quality. It is still another object of the present invention to provide inexpensive electron-emitting device, electron source, and image-forming apparatus at a high yield. The present invention is characterized by providing an electron-emitting-device manufacturing method comprising the steps of supplying a liquid containing a conductive-film-forming material so as to connect a pair of electrodes arranged on a substrate each other, forming a conductive film by heating the substrate to which the liquid is supplied and forming an electron-emitting portion by applying a voltage between the electrodes, wherein the liquid uses a solvent containing nitrogen as a main solvent.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是通过使用喷墨系统以高稳定性和高再现性制造具有小形状波动的导电膜。 本发明的另一个目的是提供一种具有优选的电子发射特性的电子发射器件,其中布置了多个具有高均匀性的优选电子发射器件的电子源和具有 高均匀性和优选的显示质量。 本发明的另一个目的是以高产率提供便宜的电子发射器件,电子源和成像装置。本发明的特征在于提供一种电子发射器件的制造方法,包括以下步骤: 包含导电膜形成材料的液体,以便将布置在基板上的一对电极连接起来,通过加热供给液体的基板并通过施加电压来形成电子发射部分来形成导电膜 在电极之间,其中液体使用含有氮作为主要溶剂的溶剂。

    REFRIGERANT PASSAGE CHANGE-OVER VALVE AND AIR CONDITIONER USING THE SAME
    9.
    发明申请
    REFRIGERANT PASSAGE CHANGE-OVER VALVE AND AIR CONDITIONER USING THE SAME 有权
    制冷剂更换阀和使用相同的空调器

    公开(公告)号:US20140311179A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-23

    申请号:US14129843

    申请日:2012-06-20

    IPC分类号: F25B41/04

    摘要: A valve case (11) includes a plurality of ports (P1, P2, P3, . . . ). A valve body (50) rotates in the valve case (11) and slide on openings of predetermined ones of the ports (P1, P2, P3, . . . ) to switch a communication state among the ports (P1, P2, P3, . . . ). A motor (31) rotates the valve body (50). A controller (500) controls a rotation speed (ω) of the motor (31) in accordance with a differential pressure (ΔP) between internal and external pressures of the valve body (50).

    摘要翻译: 阀壳(11)包括多个端口(P1,P2,P3 ...)。 阀体(50)在阀壳体(11)中旋转并在预定端口(P1,P2,P3 ...)的开口上滑动,以切换端口(P1,P2,P3, ...) 电动机(31)使阀体(50)旋转。 控制器(500)根据阀体(50)的内压和外压之间的压差(&Dgr; P)控制马达31的转速ω。

    Rotary valve
    10.
    发明授权
    Rotary valve 失效
    旋转阀

    公开(公告)号:US08763640B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-01

    申请号:US13499247

    申请日:2010-07-15

    IPC分类号: F16K11/074 F16J15/32

    摘要: A movable valve element is provided so as to rotate about a predetermined shaft center. A first valve seat and a second valve seat are respectively arranged apart from the movable valve element with predetermined clearances on both sides of the movable valve element in a direction along the shaft center. A first sealing member is arranged around a communication path so as to seal a space inside the communication path from a space defined by the clearance on a side close to the first valve seat. A second sealing member is arranged around the communication path so as to seal the space inside the communication path from a space defined by the clearance on a side close to the second valve seat.

    摘要翻译: 可动阀元件设置成围绕预定的轴心旋转。 第一阀座和第二阀座分别在可动阀元件的两侧沿着轴心的方向与可动阀元件分开设置有预定的间隙。 第一密封构件布置在连通路径周围,从而在靠近第一阀座的一侧上由间隙限定的空间内密封连通路径内的空间。 第二密封构件围绕连通路径布置,以便将密封空间内的空间从靠近第二阀座的一侧的间隙密封。