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    Process for producing hydrocarbons from crude tall oil and tall oil pitch
    2.
    发明授权
    Process for producing hydrocarbons from crude tall oil and tall oil pitch 有权

    公开(公告)号：US10023810B2

    公开(公告)日：2018-07-17

    申请号：US15027737

    申请日：2014-10-16

    Applicant: UPM-KYMMENE CORPORATION

    Inventor： Jaakko Nousiainen ,  Petri Kukkonen ,  Jari Kotoneva ,  Teemu Lindberg ,  Timo Äijälä

    IPC: C10G3/00

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for producing hydrocarbons, wherein the process comprises the steps of, subjecting a feedstock comprising CTO and TOP to pretreatment comprising at least two evaporative steps to yield (i) an evaporated feedstock comprising 30 ppm or less of sodium, 35 ppm or less of phosphorus and 30 ppm or less of silicon, (ii) a light fraction and (iii) a residue fraction, and subjecting the evaporated feedstock to catalytic hydroprocessing in the presence of hydrogen to yield a hydroprocessing product comprising hydrocarbons boiling in the liquid fuel range. The invention also relates to hydrocarbon components useful as transportation fuel or as a blending component in transportation fuel, obtainable by said process.

    PROCESS FOR PURIFICATION OF BIOLOGICAL FEED MATERIAL
    3.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PURIFICATION OF BIOLOGICAL FEED MATERIAL 审中-公开
    生物饲料的净化工艺

    公开(公告)号：US20150052807A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-02-26

    申请号：US14395168

    申请日：2013-04-17

    Applicant: UPM-KYMMENE CORPORATION

    Inventor： Jaakko Nousiainen ,  Jari Kotoneva ,  Heli Laumola ,  Teemu Lindberg ,  Kosti Mokkila

    IPC: C10L1/08

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the purification of biological feed material and to a process for catalytically converting the purified biological feed material into hydrocarbons suitable as biofuel components. The purified feed material is treated in a reactor system including a catalytically active guard bed phase and a catalytically active main reaction phase. At least one of the phases includes a catalyst bed with a combination of hydrodeoxygenating (HDO) and hydrodewaxing (HDW) catalysts. The process provides biofuel with acceptable ignition and cold flow properties.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种纯化生物饲料的方法以及将纯化的生物饲料转化为适合作为生物燃料组分的烃的方法。 纯化的进料在包括催化活性保护床相和催化活性主反应相的反应器系统中进行处理。 至少一个相包括具有加氢脱氧（HDO）和加氢脱蜡（HDW）催化剂的组合的催化剂床。 该方法提供具有可接受的点火和冷流特性的生物燃料。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR REDUCING RESIDUAL SOAP IN CRUDE TALL OIL
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR REDUCING RESIDUAL SOAP IN CRUDE TALL OIL 审中-公开
    用于减少原油中残留皂的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US20170009181A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-01-12

    申请号：US15202715

    申请日：2016-07-06

    Applicant: UPM-KYMMENE CORPORATION

    Inventor： Jari Kotoneva

    IPC: C11B3/04 ,  D21C11/00 ,  C11B13/00

    CPC classification number: C11B3/04 ,  C11B13/005 ,  D21C11/0007 ,  Y02W30/74

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and system for reducing residual soap in crude tall oil, wherein crude tall oil is supplied via piping to at least one vessel, soap number of the crude tall oil is determined using on-line measuring technique and sulphuric acid is added to the crude tall oil at a site of blending, where the dosing of the sulphuric acid is adjusted on-line to provide soap number of not more than 2.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于还原粗妥尔油中的残余皂的方法和系统，其中将粗妥尔油通过管道供给至少一个容器，使用在线测量技术和硫酸测定粗妥尔油的皂数 加入到混合部位的粗妥尔油中，其中硫酸的加料在线调节以提供不超过2的皂数。

    Process for refining crude tall oil
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for refining crude tall oil 有权

    公开(公告)号：US11987768B2

    公开(公告)日：2024-05-21

    申请号：US18208412

    申请日：2023-06-12

    Applicant: UPM-KYMMENE CORPORATION

    Inventor： Jari Kotoneva ,  Timo Äijälä

    IPC: C11B3/12 ,  C10G3/00

    CPC classification number: C11B3/12 ,  C10G3/50 ,  C10G2400/02 ,  C10G2400/04 ,  C10G2400/08 ,  C10G2400/26

    Abstract: The disclosure relates to a method for refining crude tall oil, wherein the method comprises first evaporating tall oil material (10) in a first evaporator (100) whereafter the first fraction (11) is fed to a first distilling column (200) and the second fraction (12) is fed to further evaporation. The condensate(s) recovered from the further evaporation(s) is fed to a second distilling column (300).
    The present disclosure further concerns the use of different fractions obtained by the method for the production of biofuels or components thereof.

    Method and system for reducing residual soap in crude tall oil
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and system for reducing residual soap in crude tall oil 有权

    公开(公告)号：US10087394B2

    公开(公告)日：2018-10-02

    申请号：US15202715

    申请日：2016-07-06

    Applicant: UPM-KYMMENE CORPORATION

    Inventor： Jari Kotoneva

    IPC: C11B3/04 ,  C11B13/00 ,  D21C11/00

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and system for reducing residual soap in crude tall oil, wherein crude tall oil is supplied via piping to at least one vessel, soap number of the crude tall oil is determined using on-line measuring technique and sulphuric acid is added to the crude tall oil at a site of blending, where the dosing of the sulphuric acid is adjusted on-line to provide soap number of not more than 2.

    THE PROCESS FOR PRODUCING HYDROCARBONS FROM CRUDE TALL OIL AND TALL OIL PITCH
    10.
    发明申请
    THE PROCESS FOR PRODUCING HYDROCARBONS FROM CRUDE TALL OIL AND TALL OIL PITCH 有权
    从原油和油田生产石油烃的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20160257888A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-09-08

    申请号：US15027737

    申请日：2014-10-16

    Applicant: UPM-KYMMENE CORPORATION

    Inventor： Jaakko Nousiainen ,  Petri Kukkonen ,  Jari Kotoneva ,  Teemu Lindberg ,  Timo Äijälä

    IPC: C10G3/00

    CPC classification number: C10G3/50 ,  C10G3/42 ,  C10G3/48 ,  Y02P30/20

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for producing hydrocarbons, wherein the process comprises the steps, where feedstock comprising CTO and TOP is subjected to pretreatment comprising at least two evaporative steps to yield an evaporated feedstock comprising 30 ppm or less of sodium, 35 ppm or less of phosphorus and 30 ppm or less of silicon, a light fraction and a residue fraction, and subjecting the evaporated feedstock to catalytic hydroprocessing in the presence of hydrogen to yield a hydroprocessing product comprising hydrocarbons boiling in the liquid fuel range. The invention also relates to hydrocarbon components useful as transportation fuel or as a blending component in transportation fuel, obtainable by said process.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种生产烃的方法，其中该方法包括以下步骤，其中包含CTO和TOP的原料进行包括至少两个蒸发步骤的预处理，以产生包含30ppm或更少的钠，35ppm或 较少的磷和30ppm或更少的硅，轻馏分和残余部分，并在蒸发的存在下对蒸发的原料进行催化加氢处理，得到包含在液体燃料范围内沸腾的烃的加氢处理产物。 本发明还涉及可用作运输燃料的烃组分或作为运输燃料中的共混组分，可通过所述方法获得。

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