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    Renewable hydrocarbon composition
    2.
    发明授权
    Renewable hydrocarbon composition 有权

    公开(公告)号：US10450521B2

    公开(公告)日：2019-10-22

    申请号：US15790685

    申请日：2017-10-23

    Applicant: UPM-KYMMENE CORPORATION

    Inventor： Jaakko Nousiainen ,  Arto Rissanen ,  Heli Laumola ,  Teemu Lindberg

    IPC: C10L1/04 ,  C10L1/02 ,  C10L1/06 ,  C11C3/12 ,  C10G3/00 ,  C11B3/00 ,  C10G7/00 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/182 ,  C10L1/185

    Abstract: The present application provides a composition comprising 8-30 mass % of C4-12 linear alkanes, 5-50 mass % of C4-12 branched alkanes, 25-60 mass % of C5-12 cycloalkanes, 1-25 mass of C6-12 aromatic hydrocarbons, no more than 1 mass% of alkenes, and no more than 0.5 mass % in total of oxygen-containing compounds; wherein the total amount of C4-12 alkanes is 40-80 mass %, and the total amount of C4-12 alkanes, C5-12 cycloalkanes and C6-12 aromatic hydrocarbons is at least 95 mass %; and wherein the amounts are based on the mass of the composition. Also described is a method for producing the composition comprising the step of hydroprocessing a biological feedstock using a catalyst and the step of fractionating the product of the hydroprocessing step.

    Renewable hydrocarbon composition
    4.
    发明授权
    Renewable hydrocarbon composition 有权

    公开(公告)号：US10731085B2

    公开(公告)日：2020-08-04

    申请号：US16195037

    申请日：2018-11-19

    Applicant: UPM-KYMMENE CORPORATION

    Inventor： Teemu Lindberg ,  Jaakko Nousiainen ,  Heli Laumola ,  Arto Rissanen

    IPC: C10L1/08 ,  C10G3/00 ,  C11B3/00 ,  C10L1/02 ,  C11C3/12 ,  C10L1/04 ,  C07C1/22

    Abstract: The present invention provides a composition comprising 10-40 mass % of C8-30 linear alkanes, up to 20 mass % of C7-20 aromatic hydrocarbons, at least 90 mass % of which are monoaromatic, and no more than 1 mass % in total of oxygen-containing compounds; wherein the total amount of C8-30 alkanes in the composition is 50-95 mass %, and the total amount of C8-30 alkanes, C7-20 aromatic hydrocarbons and C8-30 cycloalkanes is at least 95 mass %; wherein the composition comprises 45-90 mass % in total of C8-30 cycloalkanes and C8-30 branched alkanes; and wherein the amounts are based on the mass of the composition. Also provided is a method of producing the composition comprising the step of hydroprocessing a biological feedstock using a catalyst and the step of fractionating the product of the hydroprocessing step.

    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING HYDROCARBONS
    5.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING HYDROCARBONS 有权
    生产油料的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20160130509A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-05-12

    申请号：US14897398

    申请日：2014-07-11

    Applicant: UPM-KYMMENE CORPORATION

    Inventor： Jaakko Nousiainen ,  Teemu Lindberg ,  Isto Eilos ,  Heli Laumola ,  Kati Vilonen

    IPC: C10G3/00 ,  C10G65/00

    CPC classification number: C10G3/50 ,  C10G3/42 ,  C10G3/45 ,  C10G3/46 ,  C10G3/47 ,  C10G3/48 ,  C10G3/49 ,  C10G45/44 ,  C10G45/46 ,  C10G45/58 ,  C10G45/60 ,  C10G65/00 ,  C10G65/08 ,  C10G65/12 ,  Y02P30/20

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for converting feedstock comprising materials of biological origin into hydrocarbons, said process comprising the steps where a) feedstock comprising at least one material of biological origin is subjected to purification treatment to obtain purified feedstock, and b) the purified feedstock is subjected to hydroprocessing in the presence of at least one hydrodeoxygenation catalyst, at least one hydrodewaxing catalyst and at least one hydrodearomatization catalyst to obtain a hydroprocessing product.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及将包含生物来源的原料的原料转化为烃的方法，所述方法包括以下步骤：a）将包含至少一种生物来源的原料的原料进行纯化处理以获得纯化的原料，和b）纯化的 原料在至少一种加氢脱氧催化剂，至少一种加氢脱蜡催化剂和至少一种加氢脱芳构化催化剂的存在下进行加氢处理，以获得加氢处理产物。

    Process for producing hydrocarbons from crude tall oil and tall oil pitch
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for producing hydrocarbons from crude tall oil and tall oil pitch 有权

    公开(公告)号：US10023810B2

    公开(公告)日：2018-07-17

    申请号：US15027737

    申请日：2014-10-16

    Applicant: UPM-KYMMENE CORPORATION

    Inventor： Jaakko Nousiainen ,  Petri Kukkonen ,  Jari Kotoneva ,  Teemu Lindberg ,  Timo Äijälä

    IPC: C10G3/00

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for producing hydrocarbons, wherein the process comprises the steps of, subjecting a feedstock comprising CTO and TOP to pretreatment comprising at least two evaporative steps to yield (i) an evaporated feedstock comprising 30 ppm or less of sodium, 35 ppm or less of phosphorus and 30 ppm or less of silicon, (ii) a light fraction and (iii) a residue fraction, and subjecting the evaporated feedstock to catalytic hydroprocessing in the presence of hydrogen to yield a hydroprocessing product comprising hydrocarbons boiling in the liquid fuel range. The invention also relates to hydrocarbon components useful as transportation fuel or as a blending component in transportation fuel, obtainable by said process.

    PROCESS FOR PURIFICATION OF BIOLOGICAL FEED MATERIAL
    8.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PURIFICATION OF BIOLOGICAL FEED MATERIAL 审中-公开
    生物饲料的净化工艺

    公开(公告)号：US20150052807A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-02-26

    申请号：US14395168

    申请日：2013-04-17

    Applicant: UPM-KYMMENE CORPORATION

    Inventor： Jaakko Nousiainen ,  Jari Kotoneva ,  Heli Laumola ,  Teemu Lindberg ,  Kosti Mokkila

    IPC: C10L1/08

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the purification of biological feed material and to a process for catalytically converting the purified biological feed material into hydrocarbons suitable as biofuel components. The purified feed material is treated in a reactor system including a catalytically active guard bed phase and a catalytically active main reaction phase. At least one of the phases includes a catalyst bed with a combination of hydrodeoxygenating (HDO) and hydrodewaxing (HDW) catalysts. The process provides biofuel with acceptable ignition and cold flow properties.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种纯化生物饲料的方法以及将纯化的生物饲料转化为适合作为生物燃料组分的烃的方法。 纯化的进料在包括催化活性保护床相和催化活性主反应相的反应器系统中进行处理。 至少一个相包括具有加氢脱氧（HDO）和加氢脱蜡（HDW）催化剂的组合的催化剂床。 该方法提供具有可接受的点火和冷流特性的生物燃料。

    Controlling hydrothermal liquefaction
    9.
    发明授权
    Controlling hydrothermal liquefaction 有权

    公开(公告)号：US11634645B2

    公开(公告)日：2023-04-25

    申请号：US17350487

    申请日：2021-06-17

    Applicant: UPM-KYMMENE CORPORATION

    Inventor： Pekka Jokela ,  Andrea Gutierrez ,  Teemu Lindberg ,  Bert Heesink ,  Sascha Kersten ,  Roel Westerhof

    IPC: C10G1/06 ,  C10G1/00 ,  C10G1/02 ,  C10G3/00 ,  C10G51/02

    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method for controlling product slate of hydrothermal liquefaction by adjusting pH of hydrothermal liquefaction product aqueous phase. The pH of the hydrothermal liquefaction product aqueous phase can be adjusted by heating during hydrothermal liquefaction (110) a mix (30) comprising lignocellulosic feedstock (10) together with acids, alkalis and/or buffers (20) added under aqueous conditions. The method typically comprises separating (120) aqueous phase (53) and oil phase (50), and optionally gas (51) and/or char (52), of the obtained hydrothermal liquefaction product (40). Preferably the separated aqueous phase (53) is recirculated to be mixed 100 with lignocellulosic feedstock (10).

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