公开(公告)号：US20180202112A1

公开(公告)日：2018-07-19

申请号：US15851818

申请日：2017-12-22

Applicant: Siempelkamp Maschinen- und Anlagenbau GmbH

Inventor： Jochem BERNS ,  Lars KLOESER

IPC: D21J1/20 ,  D21J1/10 ,  G01N3/10

CPC classification number: D21J1/20 ,  B27N1/029 ,  B27N3/00 ,  B27N3/02 ,  B27N3/12 ,  B27N3/16 ,  B27N3/18 ,  D21J1/10 ,  D21J1/18 ,  G01N3/08 ,  G01N3/10 ,  G01N2203/0019 ,  G01N2203/0096

Abstract: Wood-fiber insulation board is pressed to a uniform thickness and continuously advanced in a horizontal travel direction on a conveyor prior to subdivision into individual panels. The strength of the wood-fiber insulation board is determined by first pressing with an actuator a contact element downward at an actual pressure on a subregion of the advancing wood-fiber insulation board so as produce an actual deformation of the wood-fiber insulation board of between 1% to 7% of its thickness. Then a force sensor determines the actual pressure applied by the contact element to the board that produces the actual deformation and this the determined pressure and the actual deformation are transmitted to a central processor that extrapolates to a standardized deformation based on the determined pressure and actual deformation.

公开(公告)号：US09091022B2

公开(公告)日：2015-07-28

申请号：US13978771

申请日：2011-01-10

Applicant: Per Berre Eriksen ,  Peter Larsen ,  Eskild Kyhn

Inventor： Per Berre Eriksen ,  Peter Larsen ,  Eskild Kyhn

IPC: D21C1/04 ,  C08H8/00

CPC classification number: D21C1/04 ,  B27N1/029 ,  C08H8/00

Abstract: A process and apparatus for the preparation of a modified lignocellulosic material by treating the lignocellulosic material in a first activator zone having an atmosphere of one or more acid anhydrides in vapour form in a gas at a gauge pressure of 0-50 kPag and a temperature of 100-160° C., and then treating the lignocellulosic material in a second reactor zone having an atmosphere of a gas at a gauge pressure of 0-50 kPag and a temperature of 120-190° C., thereafter stripping the lignocellulosic material with steam or water in a stripper zone, and optionally further processing. The process is more efficient as compared with the prior art processes by providing a better access of the acid anhydrides to the sites of the reactive lignocellulosic hydroxyl groups (—OH), which are located on the internal surfaces of pores and capillary channels in the lignocellulose. Furthermore, the apparatus is relatively simple. This makes the inventive process and apparatus suitable for a cost-efficient preparation of modified lignocellulosic fibre in industrial scale.

Abstract translation: 一种用于制备改性木质素纤维素材料的方法和装置，该方法和装置是在表压为0-50kPag的气体中以蒸气形式处理具有一种或多种酸酐气氛的第一活化剂区域中的木质纤维素材料， 100-160℃，然后在表压为0-50kPag，温度为120-190℃的气体气氛的第二反应器区域中处理木质纤维素材料，然后用木质纤维素材料 蒸汽或水在汽提区，以及可选的进一步处理。 与现有技术方法相比，通过提供酸酐更好地进入反应性木质纤维素羟基（-OH）的位置，其位于木质纤维素的孔和毛细管通道的内表面上，该方法更有效 。 此外，该装置相对简单。 这使得本发明的方法和装置适合于在工业规模上经济地制备改性木质纤维素纤维。

公开(公告)号：US08075815B2

公开(公告)日：2011-12-13

申请号：US12663059

申请日：2008-06-03

Applicant: Jochen Aderhold

Inventor： Jochen Aderhold

IPC: B27N3/18

CPC classification number: B27N1/029 ,  B27N3/18

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for detecting process parameters when making wood products (6), especially wood panels, which are hot-pressed by applying pressure and heat, as well as a wood product (6). In said method, at least one measuring instrument (3) is introduced into the non-pressed starting material (2) during the on-going production process of the wood products (6) in order to detect the pressure, temperature, and/or humidity and remains in the end product (6). The measured process parameters are read in a wireless manner.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于在制造木制品（6），特别是通过施加压力和热量热压的木板以及木制品（6）时检测工艺参数的方法。 在所述方法中，在木制品（6）的正在进行的生产过程中，至少一个测量仪器（3）被引入到未压制起始材料（2）中，以便检测压力，温度和/或 保持在最终产品（6）中。 测量的过程参数以无线方式读取。

公开(公告)号：US4670302A

公开(公告)日：1987-06-02

申请号：US658286

申请日：1984-10-05

Applicant: Wilhelm Oldemeyer ,  Franz-Josef Stelte

Inventor： Wilhelm Oldemeyer ,  Franz-Josef Stelte

IPC: B27N1/02 ,  B05B17/00 ,  B05C5/00 ,  B05C11/00 ,  B05D7/00

CPC classification number: B27N1/029

Abstract: Method and apparatus for wetting pourable solid matter. A preferred apparatus includes a tank (31) for accepting the solid matter, a mixing mechanism (32) for moving and breaking up the solid matter within the tank (31), at least one apparatus (5) for spraying the liquid substance supplied from a reservoir (11) into the tank, and an apparatus (2) for continuously feeding solid matter into the tank (31), characterized by the fact that the apparatus for spraying in the liquid substance includes at least one spraying nozzle (5) with an unchangeable (fixed) outlet opening (178) and a closure member (15, 16) that is to be opened (for aerating) and closed continuously, in a controllable sequence, that is connected to a feed line (9) that is under almost uniform pressure, and that is to be opened intermittently, for example electropneumatically, by control signals furnished from the apparatus (2) for supplying the solid matter.

Abstract translation: 用于润湿可倾倒固体物质的方法和装置。 优选的装置包括用于接收固体物质的罐（31），用于移动和分解罐（31）内的固体物质的混合机构（32），至少一个用于喷射从罐 储存器（11），以及用于将固体物质连续送入罐（31）的装置（2），其特征在于，用于喷射液体物质的装置包括至少一个具有 一个不可改变的（固定的）出口开口（178）和一个封闭件（15,16），其被打开（用于充气）并以可控制的顺序连续封闭，该连接件连接到下面的进料管线（9） 几乎均匀的压力，并且通过从装置（2）提供的用于供应固体物质的控制信号间歇地打开，例如电动气动地打开。

公开(公告)号：US3904336A

公开(公告)日：1975-09-09

申请号：US38373073

申请日：1973-07-30

Applicant: SIEMPELKAMP GMBH & CO

Inventor： AXER HEINRICH ,  ROTH GERD

IPC: B27N1/02 ,  B27N3/06 ,  B27N3/14 ,  B27N3/20 ,  B27N3/24 ,  B29C33/00 ,  B29C43/00 ,  B29C43/34 ,  B29C43/48 ,  B29C43/52 ,  B30B5/06 ,  B29G7/02 ,  B29C27/12 ,  B29J5/08

CPC classification number: B27N3/20 ,  B27N1/029 ,  B27N3/06 ,  B27N3/143 ,  B27N3/24

Abstract: In manufacturing pressed boards, a flowable mixture of thermosetting resinous material and filler is blown through one or more nozzles into a converging throat formed by a pair of relatively inclined perforated conveyor bands in which the mixture is compacted into a continuous, coherent but preferably still pliable web by the application of heat to preset the resinous material thereof. The web may be immediately converted into a rigid board by being led, without intermediate cooling, into a continuously working press for final condensation of the resin; on the way to that press it may be subjected to a finishing operation, as by adhesion of preheated strips of paper or other coverings to its still tacky surfaces.

Abstract translation: 在制造压制板时，热固性树脂材料和填料的可流动混合物通过一个或多个喷嘴吹入由一对相对倾斜的穿孔输送带形成的会聚喉部，其中混合物被压实成连续的，相干的，但优选地仍然柔软 通过施加热量来预定其树脂材料。 通过在不中间冷却的情况下，将纤维网立即转化为刚性板，成为连续加工的压力机，以使树脂最终冷凝; 在进入该压机的过程中，可以将预热的纸或其它覆盖物的粘合剂粘附到其仍然发粘的表面上进行整理操作。

公开(公告)号：US20230398715A1

公开(公告)日：2023-12-14

申请号：US18250226

申请日：2021-10-19

Applicant: Smartech The Industry Pivot Ltd.

Inventor： Irina Glazer ,  Amnon Shoshani

IPC: B27N3/18 ,  B27N1/02 ,  B27N3/00

CPC classification number: B27N3/18 ,  B27N1/0209 ,  B27N3/002 ,  B27N1/029

Abstract: A method for forming an engineered wood product includes grinding an MDI (methylene diphenyl di-isocyanate) binder together with water in a grinder to form a ground MDI dispersion. The ground MDI dispersion is fed into a wood production machine in which are lignocellulosic materials. The lignocellulosic materials are bound together by the ground MDI dispersion to form an engineered wood product.

公开(公告)号：US09381669B2

公开(公告)日：2016-07-05

申请号：US13995370

申请日：2010-12-23

Applicant: Hannes Speidel

Inventor： Hannes Speidel

IPC: B27N1/02 ,  B27N3/02 ,  B27N3/04 ,  B27N3/14 ,  B32B21/02 ,  B32B21/13 ,  B27N3/00 ,  B01F5/20 ,  B07B4/02 ,  B32B21/04

CPC classification number: B27N3/00 ,  B01F5/205 ,  B07B4/02 ,  B27N1/02 ,  B27N1/0263 ,  B27N1/029 ,  B27N3/02 ,  B27N3/04 ,  B27N3/14 ,  B32B21/02 ,  B32B21/042 ,  B32B21/13 ,  Y10T156/15

Abstract: A device and method for elutriating and gluing wood chips. At least one elutriating apparatus is used to fractionate the wood chips into at least one coarse chip fraction and one fine chip fraction. The elutriating apparatus has a fall duct and is designed so that the chip fractions pass through different gluing regions in the fall duct. At least one gluing apparatus is provided in order to glue the chip fractions in the gluing regions. Thus, the chip fractions can be glued in a common apparatus specifically with a glue amount adapted to a particular average chip size.

Abstract translation: 一种用于淘汰和胶合木片的装置和方法。 使用至少一种淘洗设备将木屑分馏成至少一个粗碎屑部分和一个细碎碎片部分。 淘洗设备具有落管并且被设计成使得芯片部分通过落管中的不同粘合区域。 提供至少一个胶合装置以便将粘合区域中的芯片部分粘合。 因此，芯片部分可以用适合于特定平均芯片尺寸的胶量特别地粘合在普通装置中。

公开(公告)号：US20090188642A1

公开(公告)日：2009-07-30

申请号：US12019389

申请日：2008-01-24

Applicant: Paul H. Pittman ,  David G. Pyles

Inventor： Paul H. Pittman ,  David G. Pyles

IPC: D04H1/58

CPC classification number: B27N3/28 ,  B27N1/029 ,  B27N3/18 ,  B27N7/005

Abstract: An improved method for making compressed structural fiberboard by extruding agricultural fibrous matter into said compressed structural fiberboard. The improved method of the present invention includes providing a preselected volume of agricultural fibrous matter and preconditioning the agricultural fibrous matter to have a predetermined moisture level therein. The agricultural fibrous matter is separated and cleaned, and steam is added to the agricultural fibrous matter until a predetermined level of moisture is reached within the agricultural fibrous matter. A predetermined level of borax is also added to the agricultural fibrous matter to prevent the formation of bacteria within the agricultural fibrous matter. The agricultural fibrous matter is conveyed throughout the process on conveyors having variable drives, wherein the level of the agricultural fibrous matter on the conveyors is sensed such that a signal is provided to the variable drives to adjust the speed of the conveyors in order to provide a predetermined level of agricultural fibrous matter. The agricultural fibrous matter is then extruded to form a compressed structural fiberboard.

Abstract translation: 一种通过将农业纤维物质挤压到所述压缩结构纤维板中来制造压缩结构纤维板的改进方法。 本发明的改进方法包括提供预选量的农业纤维物质并预处理农业纤维物质以在其中具有预定的水分含量。 分离和清洁农业纤维物质，并且将蒸汽加入到农业纤维物质中，直到在农业纤维物质内达到预定水平的水分。 在农业纤维状物质中还加入预定量的硼砂以防止农业纤维状物质内的细菌形成。 在整个过程中农业纤维物质在具有可变驱动器的输送机上传送，其中传感器上的农业纤维物质的水平被感测，使得向可变驱动器提供信号以调节输送机的速度，以便提供 预定水平的农业纤维物质。 然后将农业纤维物质挤出以形成压缩的结构纤维板。

公开(公告)号：US20060125152A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-15

申请号：US11281655

申请日：2005-11-17

Applicant: Douglas Gardner ,  Xuelian Zhang ,  Christopher Watt ,  Lech Muszynski

Inventor： Douglas Gardner ,  Xuelian Zhang ,  Christopher Watt ,  Lech Muszynski

IPC: D04H1/00

CPC classification number: B27N1/0254 ,  B27N1/029 ,  B27N3/002

Abstract: Methods for forming composite objects, wherein the methods comprise providing a plurality of material particles, applying a liquid adhesive to at least a portion of the plurality of material particles, wherein the adhesive is comprised of droplets, at least about 80% of the droplets having an average droplet diameter of about 50 to about 200 microns, to form a material/adhesive mixture, and forming the material/adhesive mixture into a composite object.

Abstract translation: 用于形成复合物体的方法，其中所述方法包括提供多个材料颗粒，将液体粘合剂施加到所述多个材料颗粒的至少一部分，其中所述粘合剂由液滴组成，至少约80％的液滴具有 平均液滴直径为约50至约200微米，以形成材料/粘合剂混合物，并将所述材料/粘合剂混合物形成为复合物体。

公开(公告)号：US20040057603A1

公开(公告)日：2004-03-25

申请号：US10616289

申请日：2003-07-10

Applicant: Georgia-Pacific Resins, Inc.

Inventor： James E. Romans

IPC: G06K009/00

CPC classification number: G01N21/94 ,  B27N1/029 ,  G01N33/442 ,  G01N33/46 ,  Y10T428/2405 ,  Y10T428/2967 ,  Y10T428/31957

Abstract: The present invention provides a system and method for determining adhesive resin distribution on wood flakes to be formed into a wood-based composite. Where a predetermined amount of adhesive resin has been sprayed onto a selected amount of wood flakes being tumbled in a blender, the method includes the steps of: removing a sample of sprayed wood flakes at the output of the blender and placing the sprayed wood flakes on a scanning bed; scanning the sprayed wood flakes with a scanner having at least 1200 dpi resolution with 1800 dpi interpolation to provide image data; using image analysis software with resin analysis macros to filter the image data to provide a high contrast image that shows each adhesive resin spot differentiated from the wood flake on which the adhesive resin spot is situated; and measuring and analyzing the high contrast image to provide an output showing at least a percent coverage of the wood flake by the adhesive resin.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种用于确定待形成木质复合材料的木片上的粘合剂树脂分布的系统和方法。 当将预定量的粘合剂树脂喷洒到在搅拌器中翻转的选定量的木片上时，该方法包括以下步骤：在搅拌机的输出处除去喷雾的木片样品并将喷洒的木片放在 扫描床; 用具有1800dpi内插的至少1200dpi分辨率的扫描仪扫描喷射的木片以提供图像数据; 使用具有树脂分析宏的图像分析软件来过滤图像数据以提供高对比度图像，其显示与粘合剂树脂斑点所在的木片不同的每个粘合剂树脂斑点; 以及测量和分析高对比度图像以提供显示粘合树脂至少百分之百的木片覆盖率的输出。