Method and System for Scheduling Elevator Cars in a Group Elevator System with Uncertain Information about Arrivals of Future Passengers
    1.
    发明申请
    Method and System for Scheduling Elevator Cars in a Group Elevator System with Uncertain Information about Arrivals of Future Passengers 审中-公开
    集团电梯系统中电梯轿厢调度方法与系统,对未来乘客抵达情况的不确定性

    公开(公告)号:US20160130112A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-12

    申请号:US14536806

    申请日:2014-11-10

    Abstract: A method schedules elevator cars in a group elevator system in a building by first generating a set of probability distributions for arrivals of future passengers at any floor of the building, wherein the set of probability distributions are characterized by probabilistic variables that specify arrival information of the future passengers, wherein the arrival information includes a probability of service requests by the future passengers and a probability of possible times of the service requests. A schedule for the elevator cars is based on the set of probabilistic distribution. Then, the schedule is provided to a controller of the group elevator system to move the elevator cars according to the schedule.

    Abstract translation: 一种方法通过首先生成用于建筑物任何楼层的未来乘客的到达概率分布的集合来对建筑物中的组电梯系统中的电梯轿厢进行调度,其中,所述概率分布集合由概率变量来表征,所述概率变量指定 未来乘客,其中到达信息包括未来乘客的服务请求的概率和服务请求的可能时间的概率。 电梯轿厢的时间表是基于概率分布的集合。 然后,将该时间表提供给组电梯系统的控制器,以根据时间表移动电梯轿厢。

    Elevator group management system
    2.
    发明授权
    Elevator group management system 有权
    电梯组管理系统

    公开(公告)号:US08602172B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-10

    申请号:US13125143

    申请日:2009-09-18

    Abstract: A car-based running power computing mechanism computes running power values of each car in both cases including cases before and after a newly generated hall call is assigned. A car-based regenerative power computing mechanism computes regenerative power values of each car in the both cases. A car-based future running power computing mechanism computes future running power values of each car in the both cases. A car-based future regenerative power computing mechanism computes future regenerative power values of each car in the both cases. A car-based assigned total evaluation index computing mechanism obtains an in-travel power consumption value and an in-future-travel power consumption value based on the running power values, regenerative power values, future running power values, future regenerative power values and the like, to thereby compute assigned total evaluation indices of each car in the both cases. An assigned car deciding mechanism decides an assigned car based on the assigned total evaluation indices.

    Abstract translation: 基于汽车的运行功率计算机构在包括新生成的门厅呼叫分配之前和之后的情况下,计算每辆车的运行功率值。 基于汽车的再生能量计算机构在两种情况下计算每辆汽车的再生功率值。 基于汽车的未来运行功率计算机构在两种情况下计算每辆车的未来运行功率值。 基于汽车的未来再生能量计算机构在两种情况下计算每辆汽车的未来再生功率值。 基于汽车的分配总评价指标计算机构基于运行功率值,再生功率值,未来运行功率值,未来再生功率值以及未来行驶功率值,获得行驶中的功耗值和未来行驶功率消耗值 从而计算出两种情况下每辆汽车的分配总评价指标。 分配车辆决定机构基于分配的总评价指标来决定分配轿厢。

    Method and apparatus for assigning elevator hall calls based on time metrics
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for assigning elevator hall calls based on time metrics 有权
    基于时间量度来分配电梯门厅呼叫的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08276715B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-02

    申请号:US13337370

    申请日:2011-12-27

    Abstract: A method for assigning an elevator car to respond to a call signal includes a controller that determines which elevator car will respond to the call signal based on certain time metrics. The controller receives a hall call signal, and based on certain time metrics that can include, e.g., an estimated wait time (EWT), and/or estimated travel time (ETT), assigns the call signal to an elevator car. In this example, EWT represents the time a passenger is waiting for an elevator car to arrive, and ETT represents the it takes for a passenger to reach their destination once having boarded an elevator car. In some versions, an estimated time to destination (ETD) is used in determining which elevator car to assign, where ETD represents the sum of EWT and ETT. In some versions, a handling capacity coefficient (HCx), which reflects current traffic conditions, is used in determining which elevator car to assign.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于分配电梯轿厢以响应呼叫信号的方法包括基于某些时间度量确定哪个电梯轿厢将响应于呼叫信号的控制器。 控制器接收门厅呼叫信号,并且基于可以包括例如估计的等待时间(EWT)和/或估计的行进时间(ETT)的某些时间度量,将呼叫信号分配给电梯轿厢。 在这个例子中,EWT表示乘客等待电梯轿厢到达的时间,ETT表示乘客登上电梯轿厢后到达目的地所需的时间。 在某些版本中,估计到目的地的时间(ETD)用于确定要分配的电梯轿厢,其中ETD表示EWT和ETT的总和。 在一些版本中,使用反映当前交通状况的处理能力系数(HCx)来确定要分配的电梯轿厢。

    ELEVATOR GROUP MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
    4.
    发明申请
    ELEVATOR GROUP MANAGEMENT SYSTEM 有权
    电梯集团管理系统

    公开(公告)号:US20110198160A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-18

    申请号:US13125143

    申请日:2009-09-18

    Abstract: A car-based running power computing mechanism computes running power values of each car in both cases including cases before and after a newly generated hall call is assigned. A car-based regenerative power computing mechanism computes regenerative power values of each car in the both cases. A car-based future running power computing mechanism computes future running power values of each car in the both cases. A car-based future regenerative power computing mechanism computes future regenerative power values of each car in the both cases. A car-based assigned total evaluation index computing mechanism obtains an in-travel power consumption value and an in-future-travel power consumption value based on the running power values, regenerative power values, future running power values, future regenerative power values and the like, to thereby compute assigned total evaluation indices of each car in the both cases. An assigned car deciding mechanism decides an assigned car based on the assigned total evaluation indices.

    Abstract translation: 基于汽车的运行功率计算机构在包括新生成的门厅呼叫分配之前和之后的情况下,计算每辆车的运行功率值。 基于汽车的再生能量计算机构在两种情况下计算每辆汽车的再生功率值。 基于汽车的未来运行功率计算机构在两种情况下计算每辆车的未来运行功率值。 基于汽车的未来再生能量计算机构在两种情况下计算每辆汽车的未来再生功率值。 基于汽车的分配总评价指标计算机构基于运行功率值,再生功率值,未来运行功率值,未来再生功率值以及未来行驶功率值,获得行驶中的功耗值和未来行驶功率消耗值 从而计算出两种情况下每辆汽车的分配总评价指标。 分配车辆决定机构基于分配的总评价指标来决定分配轿厢。

    DYNAMIC ELEVATOR CAR DISPATCHING DURING AN ELEVATOR SYSTEM MODERNIZATION
    5.
    发明申请
    DYNAMIC ELEVATOR CAR DISPATCHING DURING AN ELEVATOR SYSTEM MODERNIZATION 有权
    电梯系统改造期间的动态电梯轿厢分配

    公开(公告)号:US20110120813A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-26

    申请号:US13055763

    申请日:2008-09-15

    Abstract: An exemplary method is useful for handling passenger requests during an elevator system modernization that includes modernizing elevator cars over time. The modernized elevator cars are capable of servicing destination requests placed outside of an elevator car. Such destination requests include an indication of a desired destination. The exemplary method includes assigning an elevator car to respond to a new pending destination request according to a selected criterion for selecting between a modernized elevator car and an elevator car that has not yet been modernized. The method includes automatically updating the selected criterion responsive to a change in a number of modernized elevator cars.

    Abstract translation: 一种示例性的方法对于在电梯系统现代化期间处理乘客请求是有用的,其包括随着时间的推移使电梯轿厢现代化。 现代化的电梯轿厢能够维护放置在电梯轿厢之外的目的地请求。 这样的目的地请求包括所需目的地的指示。 示例性方法包括根据用于在现代化的电梯轿厢和尚未被现代化的电梯轿厢之间进行选择的所选标准来分配电梯轿厢以响应新的待定目的地请求。 该方法包括响应于多台现代化电梯轿厢的变化而自动更新所选择的标准。

    ELEVATOR GROUP CONTROL APPARATUS
    6.
    发明申请
    ELEVATOR GROUP CONTROL APPARATUS 有权
    电梯集团控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100230213A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-16

    申请号:US12300227

    申请日:2007-01-19

    Abstract: An elevator group control apparatus includes a parameter calculating unit for determining a weighting factor for an item to be evaluated, which is calculated from a running distance estimated by an estimation arithmetic operation unit by taking into consideration a relation between a running distance of an elevator and a passenger average waiting time, and an evaluation arithmetic operation unit for calculating a total evaluated value from an item to be evaluated of a passenger waiting time, an item to be evaluated of the running distance, and the weighting factor determined by the parameter calculating unit. The elevator group control apparatus selects an elevator whose total evaluated value is the best from among the plurality of elevators, and assigns a hall call to the selected elevator.

    Abstract translation: 电梯组控制装置包括:参数计算单元,用于根据由估计算术运算单元估计出的行驶距离,通过考虑电梯的行驶距离与电梯的行驶距离之间的关系,确定要评估的物品的加权系数; 乘客平均等待时间,以及评价算术运算单元,用于根据乘客等待时间的评价项目,运行距离的评价项目以及由参数运算单元确定的加权系数来计算总评价值 。 电梯组控制装置从多个电梯中选出总评价值最好的电梯,并向所选择的电梯分配门厅呼梯。

    Procedure for controlling an elevator group where virtual passenger traffic is generated
    8.
    发明授权
    Procedure for controlling an elevator group where virtual passenger traffic is generated 有权
    控制生成虚拟客流量的电梯组的步骤

    公开(公告)号:US06345697B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-12

    申请号:US09547054

    申请日:2000-04-10

    Abstract: As elevator group including at least two elevator cars is controlled using a group control unit which allocates the calls to different elevators. Based on statistical data and/or statistical forecasts, virtual passenger traffic is generated and used in a simulation that creates events in the virtual passenger traffic, on the basis of which an elevator-specific cost is computed for each call to be allocated. Based on the costs, the best elevator is selected to serve the call. This allocation of a best elevator to answer a specific landing call may be reallocated as the simulation is updated to update the best elevator to answer a specific floor call.

    Abstract translation: 由于使用分配对不同电梯的呼叫的组控制单元控制包括至少两个电梯轿厢的电梯组。 基于统计数据和/或统计预测,虚拟乘客流量被生成并用于在虚拟乘客交通中创建事件的模拟中,基于此计算每个待分配呼叫的电梯专用成本。 根据成本,选择最好的电梯来服务电话。 当更新模拟以更新最佳电梯以应答特定楼层呼叫时,可以重新分配用于应答特定着陆呼叫的最佳电梯的这种分配。

    Group control for elevators
    9.
    发明授权
    Group control for elevators 失效
    电梯集团控制

    公开(公告)号:US4718520A

    公开(公告)日:1988-01-12

    申请号:US36666

    申请日:1987-04-08

    Applicant: Joris Schroder

    Inventor: Joris Schroder

    Abstract: A group control assigns elevator cars to floor calls optimized in such a manner, that minimal waiting times result and the elevating capacity is increased. A computing device provided for each elevator calculates at every floor a sum proportional to the time losses of the waiting passengers from the distance between the floor and the car position as indicated by a selector, the intermediate stops to be expected within the distance and the instantaneous car load. By means of call registering devices in the form of ten key keyboards at the floors, it is possible to enter calls for destination floors, so that at the time of calculation, the floor calls and the car calls are available simultaneously. The calculated lost time sum, also called servicing costs, is stored in a cost memory provided for each elevator. During a cost comparison cycle, the servicing costs of all elevators are compared with each other by way of a cost comparison device where in each case an assignment instruction can be stored in an assignment memory of the elevator with the lowest servicing costs which instruction designates that floor to which the respective car is optimally assigned in time.

    Abstract translation: 组控制将电梯轿厢分配给以这种方式优化的楼层通话,从而最小等待时间结果和提升容量增加。 为每个电梯提供的计算装置在每个楼层处计算一个与由候选乘客距离地板和轿厢位置之间的距离等于乘客的时间损失的总和的总和,如在该距离内预期的中间停止 车载。 通过楼层十键键盘的呼叫登记设备,可以进入目的楼层的呼叫,从而在计算时可以同时使用楼层呼叫和轿厢呼叫。 所计算的丢失时间总和(也称为维修成本)存储在为每个电梯提供的成本存储器中。 在成本比较周期中,通过成本比较装置将所有电梯的维修成本进行比较,在每种情况下,分配指令可以以最低的维修成本存储在电梯的分配存储器中,指令指定 相应汽车在时间上被最佳分配的地板。

    Elevator control system
    10.
    发明授权
    Elevator control system 失效
    电梯控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US3999631A

    公开(公告)日:1976-12-28

    申请号:US560801

    申请日:1975-03-21

    Abstract: In an elevator control system comprising a plurality of cars serving a plurality of floors, hall call register means provided on the landing of each floor, cage call register means provided in each car, and means for detecting the number of passenger in each car;The improvement comprising means for forecasting the number of in-cage passengers for every destination floor by allotting the detected number of in-cage passengers to the cage calls, means for detecting the number of waiting passengers provided on the landing of specified floors, means for setting the number of waiting passengers on other than the landing of the specified floors, means for sequentially adding the detected number of prospective passengers waiting on each of the specified floors that have generated the hall calls to the detected number of in-cage passengers, means for sequentially adding the setting of the number of waiting passengers on each of the floors other than the specified floors that have generated the hall calls to the number of detected passengers, means for subtracting the number of forecast in-cage passengers for every destination floor from the detected number of in-cage passengers, means for setting the limit of in-cage passenger number, and means for detecting serviceable floors by comparing the forecast number of in-cage passengers for each floor obtained by the addition and subtraction with the limit of in-cage passenger number.

    Abstract translation: 在包括服务于多个楼层的多个轿厢的电梯控制系统中,设置在每个楼层的楼层上的门厅呼叫登记装置,设置在每个轿厢中的轿厢呼梯登记装置以及用于检测每个轿厢中的乘客人数的装置; 通过将检测到的入境人员数量提取到笼子呼叫来预测每个目的地的乘客人数的改进措施,用于检测指定地面登陆的等候乘客人数,意味着 设定指定地面以外的等候乘客人数,用于连续地将检测到的前往乘客的数量等于指定的地面等待到被检测的入境人员数量的指定地面 为了顺序地增加除了向已检测乘客数量产生呼叫的指定地面以外的地面上的等待乘客数量的设置,用于将每个目的地地点的预期入境人员数量排除 检测到的入境人员数量,设定入境人员数量限制的手段,以及DET 通过比较由附加获得的每个地板的入境人员的预期数量,并与入境旅客号码的限制相比较,可以提供可维修的地板。

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