摘要:
Joint detection is performed in a multi-user detector (MUD) using reduced length channel impulse responses and using interference cancellation (IC) in the dimension of delay spread as a whole, whereby several clusters of smaller delay spread are processed. Several clusters of real transmitted paths that are close to each other are grouped together and zeros that occur between the path cluster groups are discarded. Each cluster group has a much shorter delay spread and thus has smaller dimensions of system matrix A. Mutual interference occurring between the path cluster groups is eliminated by applying an interference cancellation technique.
摘要:
A wireless time division duplex/code division multiple access user equipment measures an interference level in time slots. The interference measurements are transmitted. The transmitted interference measurements enable for each of a plurality of nearby user equipments potentially near the user equipment not in a cell of the user equipment to classify timeslots and to determine non-interfering and interfering ones of the nearby user equipments using the timeslots classifying. Communications are transmitted over timeslots assigned by a received timeslot assignment. The received timeslot assignment based on the determined non-interfering and interfering ones of the nearby user equipments. The received timeslot assignment is received. Communications are received over timeslots assigned by the received timeslot assignment.
摘要:
A time division duplex using code division multiple access user equipment receives a plurality of data signals in a time slot. Each data signal experiences a similar channel response. The user equipment receives a combined signal over the shared spectrum in a time slot. The combined signal comprises the plurality of data signals. The combined signal is sampled at a multiple of a chip rate of the combined signal. The similar channel response is estimated. A channel response matrix or a channel correlation matrix is constructed based on in part the estimated channel response. A spread data vector is determined based on in part a fast fourier transform (FFT) decomposition of a circulant version of the channel response or channel correlation matrix. The spread data vector is despread to recover data from the matrix.
摘要:
Symbols are to be recovered from signals received in a shared spectrum. Codes of the signals received in the shared spectrum are processed using a block Fourier transform (FT), producing a code block diagonal matrix. A channel response of the received signals is estimated. The channel response is extended and modified to produce a block circulant matrix and a block FT is taken, producing a channel response block diagonal matrix. The code block diagonal matrix is combined with the channel response block diagonal matrix. The received signals are sampled and processed using the combined code block diagonal matrix and the channel response block diagonal matrix with a Cholesky algorithm. A block inverse FT is performed on a result of the Cholesky algorithm to produce spread symbols. The spread symbols are despread to recover symbols of the received signals.
摘要:
Method and apparatus for interference signal code power noise variance estimation employing a reduced number of samples utilizing the equation σ ^ n 2 = T · ∑ i = 1 N sample &LeftBracketingBar; h n ( i ) &RightBracketingBar; 2 , where T = G · γ ( r ) N sample , where Nsample=Lchest−Np1·Kmax, where γ ( r ) = [ 1 + ( 1 r - 1 ) · ln ( 1 - r ) ] - 1 and where r = N sample L chest . As an alternative, a recursive technique may be employed wherein the noise variance is estimated from the ignored coefficients of the estimated channel output and upgraded recursively as per the following: σ ^ n 2 = 1 KW ∑ j = 1 K ∑ i = 1 W &LeftBracketingBar; h i ( j ) - h ^ i ( j ) &RightBracketingBar; 2 , where ĥi(j) are the channel estimates after the post processing and the noise variance estimates {circumflex over (&sgr;)}n−12, and the initial values of ĥi(j) are all zeros.
摘要:
A code indexing method for orthogonal variable spreading factor (OVSF) codes introduces a single number mapped to the each code. The new code number itself not only provides the code signature, but it is also used for the OVSF code generation. In addition, it provides easy and fast generation of the available code list without the help of look-up table. This capability improves the dynamic code assignment.
摘要:
An orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM)-code division multiple access (CDMA) system is disclosed. The system includes a transmitter and a receiver. At the transmitter, a spreading and subcarrier mapping unit spreads an input data symbol with a complex quadratic sequence code to generate a plurality of chips and maps each chip to one of a plurality of subcarriers. An inverse discrete Fourier transform is performed on the chips mapped to the subcarriers and a cyclic prefix (CP) is inserted to an OFDM frame. A parallel-to-serial converter converts the time-domain data into a serial data stream for transmission. At the receiver, a serial-to-parallel converter converts received data into multiple received data streams and the CP is removed from the received data. A discrete Fourier transform is performed on the received data streams and equalization is performed. A despreader despreads an output of the equalizer to recover the transmitted data.
摘要:
A hybrid orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) and method are disclosed. A WTRU includes a transmitter and a receiver. The receiver processes received data to recover data mapped to the subcarriers using OFDMA. The receiver recovers first input data by separating user data from multi-user spread data and recovers second input data from non-spread data.
摘要:
Data is estimated from a received vector comprising a plurality of communications. A received wireless signal is converted to a baseband signal, which is sampled to produce a received vector. Channel responses are estimated for the received communications. The noise variance is estimated. The noise variance is scaled by a scaling factor. Samples are processed using the estimated channel responses and the scaled noise variance to produce a spread data vector. The spread data vector is despread to recover the data of the received wireless signal.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for accessing a contention-based uplink random access channel (RACH) in a single carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) system are disclosed. A wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) randomly selects a RACH subchannel and a signature among a plurality of available RACH subchannels and signatures. The WTRU transmits a preamble using the selected signature via the selected RACH subchannel at a predetermined or computed transmission power. A base station monitors the RACH to detect the preamble and sends an acquisition indicator (AI) to the WTRU when a signature is detected on the RACH. When receiving a positive acknowledgement, the WTRU sends a message part to the base station. If receiving a negative acknowledgement or no response, the WTRU retransmits the preamble.