摘要:
There are disclosed techniques (e.g., apparatus, methods) for estimating an impulse response of a linear system. An apparatus is configured to generate a transmit signal on the basis of a first sequence. The apparatus is configured to obtain a receive signal and to multiply the receive signal with a second sequence, to obtain a modified receive signal, wherein the second sequence is different from the first sequence. The apparatus is configured to analog-to-digital, ADC, convert an integration result in order to obtain a sample value, the integration result being based on an integration of the modified receive signal over a period of time. The apparatus is configured to obtain an estimate of the impulse response on the basis of a plurality of sample values.
摘要:
Disclosed in an embodiment of the disclosure is an interference rejection combining (IRC) method supporting transmit diversity, in which an N*N interference and noise covariance matrix corresponding to one subcarrier is generated from signals, in a transmit diversity mode, received at cell reference signal (CRS) resource positions via N receiving antennas, where N is greater than or equal to 3; Cholescy decomposition and upper triangular matrix inversion is performed on the N*N interference and noise covariance matrix to obtain an N*N block matrix; the N*N block matrix is expanded to a 2N*2N noise whitening matrix; and the received signals and channel estimation values are whitened according to the noise whitening matrix, and the whitened received signals and channel estimation values used to obtain a minimum mean square error-IRC (MMSE-IRC) processing result. Also disclosed are an IRC device supporting the transmit diversity, and a computer storage medium.
摘要:
An apparatus including a processor configured to receive a digital communication signal, wherein the digital communication signal includes a common reference signal and transmitted data. The processor determines a first interfering channel matrix for a first interfering cell based on a channel estimation of the common reference signal, and estimates a first power offset ratio and a first effective pre-coding matrix for the first interfering cell by evaluating a maximum likelihood metric, wherein the maximum likelihood metric is based on a first interfering channel correlation. The processor then reconstructs a channel covariance matrix based on the estimated first power offset ratio and the first effective pre-coding matrix and detects the transmitted data based on the reconstructed channel covariance matrix.
摘要:
Embodiments of the present invention provide efficient greedy LLL algorithms that not only converge faster but also exhibit much lower complexity than the existing greedy LLL variants while similar error performance is maintained. First, a relaxed Lovász condition is designed for searching the candidate set of LLL iterations with column swap operations. This relaxation does not need size reduction operations so that it can save complexity compared to the existing greedy LLL algorithms. Further, a relaxed criterion of the decrease in LLL potential is designed to select the optimal one in the candidate set of LLL iterations, which also exhibits lower complexity than the existing greedy LLL algorithms. Furthermore, simulations show that the inventive algorithm needs less LLL iterations compared to the existing greedy LLL algorithms.
摘要:
The present invention relates to performance improvement in a cell edge, particularly, to a method for selecting a precoder for a terminal in a multiple antenna system, wherein the method comprises: performing channel estimation for reference signals of a serving base station and another base station; determining a minimum singular value by using the channel estimation result; and if a complete collaborative feedback structure is used, feeding back a table of the determined, minimum singular value to the base stations.
摘要:
A method and processing block for receiving data transmitted in a MIMO system is provided. Data is transmitted as a transmit vector of values from multiple transmitting antennas and received as a receive vector of values at multiple receiving antennas. Candidate vectors are determined based on each of a plurality of constellation points of the constellation configuration used in the transmission scheme. A channel matrix is decomposed into a unitary matrix and a triangular matrix, such that a relationship links: (i) a function of the unitary matrix and the receive vector, and (ii) a multiplication of the triangular matrix and the transmit vector. A best candidate vector from the set of candidate vectors is utilized for the computation of soft bits representing the values of the transmit vector.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for processing feedback implemented in a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) comprises estimating a channel matrix. The effective channel is calculated and a precoding matrix is selected. Feedback bits are generated and transmitted.
摘要:
Disclosed are a sphere decoding detection method and apparatus, including: preprocessing a received signal to obtain a signal approximate estimation value Xpre of the received signal, deducing an initial square radius D2 of sphere decoding detection according to Xpre, and determining the size I of a constellation space according to the current signal to noise ratio of the received signal; according to depth first and sphere constraint rules, searching for a search path depending on the size I of the constellation space and an initial square radius D2; after a search path is searched out, and when the sum of local Euclidean distances of the searched-out search path is less than the current square radius, updating the square radius, and re-searching for a search path until a search path cannot be searched out, and determining a candidate signal point corresponding to the latest saved search path as the optimum signal estimation point.
摘要:
A receiver (200) for receiving for receiving encoded data transmitted simultaneously as a plurality of M different sequences of transmitted symbols from different transmit antennas using a plurality of m modulation levels, where M and m are integers and each of the transmitted symbols represents a plurality of bits of the encoded data, comprises a demodulator (210) arranged to provide N received symbol combinations by receiving at a plurality of N receive antennas (202, 204), where N is an integer, the plurality of M different sequences of transmitted symbols, wherein each received symbol combination comprises M simultaneously received ones of the transmitted symbols. An equalizer (230) is arranged to generate from the N received symbol combinations M pre-processed signals by performing interference cancellation, in which interference cancellation a different symbol of the respective received symbol combination is a wanted signal and the other symbols of the respective received symbol combination are interfering signals. The equalizer (230) is also arranged to generate from each of the M pre-processed signals a list of up to m initial candidate symbol combinations by, for each of the up to m initial candidate symbol combinations, selecting a first initial symbol indicative of a different one of the m modulation levels and selecting M−1 further initial symbols. The equalizer (230) is further arranged to generate from the lists of initial candidate symbol combinations an initial estimate of the transmitted symbols. A decoder (260) is arranged to decode bits represented by the initial estimate of the transmitted symbols.
摘要:
A receiver performs interference mitigation under blind or semi-blind conditions using diversity present in the signal of interest or in the interferer. A first path interference mitigation procedure extracts training information from received signals, performs interference mitigation on the training information and estimates the channel. The second path interference mitigation procedure uses data extracted from the received signal and the channel estimate to perform interference mitigation. Each interference mitigation process can take the form of a lossy compression followed by decompression.