摘要:
Thermoplastic molding compounds of the ABS type of A) at least one graft polymer obtainable by emulsion polymerization of styrene and acrylonitrile in a ratio by weight of 90:10 to 50:50, the styrene and/or acrylonitrile being completely or partly replaceable by .alpha.-methyl styrene, methyl methacrylate or N-phenyl maleic imide, in the presence of at least two butadiene polymer latices of type (A) and (B), of which each contains 0 to 50% by weight of another vinyl monomer in copolymerized form, the ratio by weight of the monomers used to the butadiene polymers used being 25:75 to 70:30, and B) at least one copolymer of styrene and acrylonitrile in a ratio by weight of 90:10 to 50:50, the styrene and/or acrylonitrile being completely or partly replaceable by .alpha.-methyl styrene, methyl methacrylate or N-phenyl maleic imide, characterized in that the butadiene polymer latex (A) has a particle diameter d.sub.50 of .ltoreq.250 nm, a width of the particle size distribution (measured as d.sub.90 -d.sub.10 from the integral particle size distribution) of 500 to 1000 nm and a gel content of .ltoreq.70% by weight, the butadiene polymer latex (B) has a particle diameter d.sub.50 of .gtoreq.300 nm, a width of the particle size distribution (measured as d.sub.90 -d.sub.10 from the integral particle size distribution) of 50 to 500 nm and a gel content of .gtoreq.70% by weight and the graft polymerization is carried out by addition of the monomers to the mixture of butadiene polymer latices (A) and (B) in such a way that 55 to 90% by weight of the monomers are added in the first half of the monomer addition time.
摘要:
Elastic-thermoplastic graft polymers manufactured by radical emulsion polymerisation of resin-forming vinyl monomers in the presence of rubber present in latex form with the use of a combination of a peroxide of formula (I) ##STR1## where R.sup.1 signifies alkyl, cycloalkyl and aryl groups with 4 to 20 carbon atoms,X the groups --COOH and --SO.sub.3 H as well as their alkali, alkaline-earth or ammonium salts,n an integer in the range from 1 to 6,A alkylene, cycloalkylene and arylene groups with 6 to 40 carbon atomsand a reducing agent as initiator system, a method for their manufacture and their use as moulding compositions.
摘要:
A mixture which is suitable as a defoamer, especially for ABS latices, comprising (A) a C.sub.10 -C.sub.20 alcohol, (B) a mineral oil, (C) an ester from a thiodicarboxylic acid with 4 to 8 carbon atoms and a C.sub.10 -C.sub.20 alcohol and (D) a non-ionic emulsifier and a process for removing residual monomers from ABS latices using these defoaming mixtures.
摘要:
Plastics suitable for use as thermoplastic moulding compositions obtained fromA) a thermoplastic vinyl polymer andB) a mixture ofB1) a copolymer of 35 to 49% by weight of maleic acid anhydride and 65 to 51% by weight of styrene andB2) a copolymer of styrene, .alpha.-methylstyrene or mixtures thereof on the one hand and acrylonitrile on the other having an acrylonitrile content of 35 to 60% by weight [based on B2)]and a process for their preparation.
摘要:
Aqueous emulsions based on certain graft polymers are outstandingly suitable for the production of colored inks for so-called marker pens. They are distinguished, for example, by a high storage stability.
摘要:
The invention relates to thermoplastic particulate graft polymers of a rubber (AB), consisting of a core (A) of rubber-like polymer of olefinically unsaturated monomers having softening temperatures (glass temperatures) below 0.degree. C. and a shell (B) of organopolysiloxane, and a polymer (C) of at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer grafted into the rubber (AB) and to their use, optionally in admixture with brittle thermoplastic vinyl resins, as thermoplastic molding compositions.
摘要:
Thermoplastic molding compositions containing grafted polymers produced with different initiator systems are disclosed. The compositions are distinguished by a combination of good toughness and reduced opacity. As a result, appreciably smaller quantities of pigment are needed to color the molding composition.
摘要:
A Polymer compositions that features high degree of toughness, very good processability and extremely high gloss is disclosed. The composition contains (I) a graft rubber polymer obtained by emulsion polymerization of styrene and acrylonitrile in the presence of a mixture of (A) a butadiene polymer latex having a mean particle diameter d50≦250 nm, a particle size distribution width of 20 to 80 nm and a gel content of 30 to 95 wt. %, (B) a butadiene polymer latex with a mean particle diameter d50>250 to 350 nm, a particle size distribution width of 30 to 100 nm and gel content of 30 to 80 wt. %, and (C) a butadiene polymer latex (C) with a mean particle diameter d50>350 nm, a particle size distribution width of 40 to 150 nm, and a gel content of 50 to 95 wt. %. and (II) a rubber-free copolymer of styrene and acrylonitrile. At least one of (A), (B) and (C) is a product of seed polymerization.
摘要:
A thermoplastic molding composition that features a combination of extremely good toughness, good processability, adjustable surface gloss, good inherent color and reduced opacity is disclosed. The composition contains A) a graft rubber that is the product of free-radical emulsion polymerization using a peroxodisulfate initiator, B) a graft rubber that is the product of free-radical emulsion polymerization using an azo compound initiator and C) a graft polymer that is the product of solution, bulk or suspension polymerization.