Time and frequency domain based approaches for fine timing and frequency estimations
    91.
    发明授权
    Time and frequency domain based approaches for fine timing and frequency estimations 有权
    基于时间和频域的精确定时和频率估计方法

    公开(公告)号:US07889803B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-15

    申请号:US12034717

    申请日:2008-02-21

    申请人: Yongru Gu Jun Ma

    发明人: Yongru Gu Jun Ma

    IPC分类号: H04L27/28

    摘要: A method and apparatus for estimating timing and frequency offsets in an ISDB-T and ISDB-TSB receiver. In different embodiments, the method comprises estimating timing and frequency offsets by different estimation processes; assigning weights to the timing and frequency offsets according to the channel condition; and calculating timing and frequency offsets using the estimates of timing and frequency offsets and the weights.

    摘要翻译: 用于估计ISDB-T和ISDB-TSB接收机中的定时和频率偏移的方法和装置。 在不同的实施例中,该方法包括通过不同的估计过程估计定时和频率偏移; 根据信道条件向定时和频率偏移分配权重; 以及使用定时和频率偏移和权重的估计来计算定时和频率偏移。

    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
    92.
    发明申请
    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE 审中-公开
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110025588A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-03

    申请号:US12937162

    申请日:2009-04-13

    IPC分类号: G09G3/36

    CPC分类号: G02F1/133555

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device (1) includes an upper substrate (100), a lower substrate (200) and a liquid crystal layer (300) between the two substrates (100, 200). The upper substrate (100) has a common electrode (110). The lower substrate (200) has pixel electrodes (200) and there are many unit pixel regions defined on the lower substrate (200). Each unit pixel region has a transmissive region (230) and a reflective region (240). Liquid crystal molecules of the liquid crystal layer (300) are aligned perpendicularly to the surfaces of the substrates (100, 200) when no voltage is applied. There are many irregular protrusions (220) on the pixel electrodes (210). In the reflective region (240), there is a reflective metal layer (250) on the irregular protrusions (220).

    摘要翻译: 液晶显示装置(1)包括在两个基板(100,200)之间的上基板(100),下基板(200)和液晶层(300)。 上基板(100)具有公共电极(110)。 下基板(200)具有像素电极(200),并且在下基板(200)上限定有许多单位像素区域。 每个单位像素区域具有透射区域(230)和反射区域(240)。 当没有施加电压时,液晶层(300)的液晶分子垂直于基板(100,200)的表面排列。 在像素电极(210)上存在许多不规则突起(220)。 在反射区域(240)中,在不规则突起(220)上存在反射金属层(250)。

    METHOD FOR PREPARING SINGLE WALLED CARBON NANOTUBES FROM A METAL LAYER
    93.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PREPARING SINGLE WALLED CARBON NANOTUBES FROM A METAL LAYER 失效
    从金属层制备单壁碳纳米管的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110002838A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-06

    申请号:US11693203

    申请日:2007-03-29

    IPC分类号: D01F9/12 B32B9/00 C01B31/02

    摘要: Methods of preparing single walled carbon nanotubes are provided. An arrangement comprising one or more layers of fullerene in contact with one side of a metal layer and a solid carbon source in contact with the other side of metal layer is prepared. The fullerene/metal layer/solid carbon source arrangement is then heated to a temperature below where the fullerenes sublime. Alternatively, a non-solid carbon source may be used in place of a solid carbon source or the metal layer may simply be saturated with carbon atoms. A multiplicity of single walled carbon nanotubes are grown on the fullerene side of the metal layer, wherein at least 80% of the single walled carbon nanotubes in said multiplicity have a diameter within ±5% of a single walled carbon nanotube diameter D present in said multiplicity, said diameter D being in the range between 0.6-2.2 nm.

    摘要翻译: 提供制备单壁碳纳米管的方法。 制备包括与金属层的一侧接触的一层或多层富勒烯和与金属层的另一侧接触的固体碳源的布置。 然后将富勒烯/金属层/固体碳源装置加热至低于富勒烯升华的温度。 或者,可以使用非固体碳源代替固体碳源,或者金属层可以简单地用碳原子饱和。 在金属层的富勒烯侧生长多个单壁碳纳米管,其中所述多重性中的至少80%的单壁碳纳米管的直径在所述多层中存在的单壁碳纳米管直径D的±5%以内 多重性,所述直径D在0.6-2.2nm之间的范围内。

    Look-up table based approach for layer combining in ISDB-T and ISDB-TSB receivers
    95.
    发明授权
    Look-up table based approach for layer combining in ISDB-T and ISDB-TSB receivers 有权
    在ISDB-T和ISDB-TSB接收机中进行层组合的基于查找表的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07822039B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-26

    申请号:US12107963

    申请日:2008-04-23

    申请人: Yongru Gu Jun Ma

    发明人: Yongru Gu Jun Ma

    IPC分类号: H04L12/28

    CPC分类号: H04L1/0016 H04L27/2647

    摘要: A method of layer combining based on generating a look-up table in an Integrated Services Digital Broadcasting (ISDB) receiver includes obtaining a transmission parameter configuration, generating the look-up table based on the transmission parameter configuration, assembling a null transport stream packets and a valid transport stream packets from a plurality of layers of a multiplexing frame, and generating a completed transport packet stream using the look-up table. The receiver may generate the look-up table by at least one of generating the look-up table in real time or selecting from a look-up table set based on the transmission parameter configuration. The transmission parameter configuration may include at least one of a transmission mode, a guard interval, a modulation, and a coding rate. The look-up table may define an order of the null transport stream packets and the valid transport stream packets from the plurality of layers in the multiplexing frame.

    摘要翻译: 基于在综合业务数字广播(ISDB)接收机中生成查询表的层组合方法包括获得传输参数配置,基于传输参数配置生成查找表,组合空传输流分组和 来自复用帧的多个层的有效传输流分组,以及使用查找表生成完成的传输分组流。 接收机可以通过实时生成查找表中的至少一个或者基于传输参数配置从查找表集合中选择来生成查找表。 传输参数配置可以包括传输模式,保护间隔,调制和编码速率中的至少一个。 查找表可以在复用帧中定义来自多个层的空传输流分组和有效传输流分组的顺序。

    ELEVATOR LOAD BEARING MEMBER
    96.
    发明申请
    ELEVATOR LOAD BEARING MEMBER 有权
    电梯负载轴承会员

    公开(公告)号:US20100236869A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-23

    申请号:US12675829

    申请日:2007-09-27

    IPC分类号: B66B7/06

    摘要: A load bearing member (34) for supporting an elevator car (10) has a plurality of tension members (38) that bear the weight and counterweight of the elevator car (10). The plurality of tension members extends along a length. An outer cover (42) envelopes the plurality of tension members and has a first surface and a second surface. The plurality of tension members are sandwiched between the first surface (46) and the second surf ace (48). The first surface is for traction on a sheave (22). The first surface and the second surface define a cross-section (52) transverse to the length of the load bearing member. The cross-section has a first end portion (56), a middle portion (60) and a second end portion (64). The middle portion has a first width (w1) between the first surface and the second surface which is smaller than a second width (w2) between the first surface and the second surface of one of the first end portion and the second end portion.

    摘要翻译: 用于支撑电梯轿厢(10)的承载构件(34)具有承受电梯轿厢(10)的重量和配重的多个张力构件(38)。 多个张力构件沿长度延伸。 外盖(42)包围多个张力构件并具有第一表面和第二表面。 多个张力构件被夹在第一表面(46)和第二冲浪(48)之间。 第一表面用于牵引轮(22)。 第一表面和第二表面限定横向于承载构件的长度的横截面(52)。 横截面具有第一端部(56),中间部分(60)和第二端部(64)。 中间部分在第一表面和第二表面之间具有小于第一端部和第二端部之一的第一表面和第二表面之间的第二宽度(w2)的第一宽度(w1)。

    METHOD FOR PREPARING SINGLE WALLED CARBON NANOTUBES FROM A METAL LAYER
    97.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PREPARING SINGLE WALLED CARBON NANOTUBES FROM A METAL LAYER 失效
    从金属层制备单壁碳纳米管的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100221173A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-02

    申请号:US11909614

    申请日:2006-03-29

    IPC分类号: D01F9/12 B01J19/00

    摘要: Methods of preparing single walled carbon nanotubes are provided. An arrangement comprising one or more layers of fullerene in contact with one side of a metal layer and a solid carbon source in contact with the other side of metal layer is prepared. The fullerene/metal layer/solid carbon source arrangement is then heated to a temperature below where the fullerenes sublime. Single walled carbon nanotubes are grown on the fullerene side of the metal layer.

    摘要翻译: 提供制备单壁碳纳米管的方法。 制备包括与金属层的一侧接触的一层或多层富勒烯和与金属层的另一侧接触的固体碳源的布置。 然后将富勒烯/金属层/固体碳源装置加热至低于富勒烯升华的温度。 单壁碳纳米管在金属层的富勒烯侧生长。

    Method for Estimating Channels in Two-Hop MIMO AF Networks
    98.
    发明申请
    Method for Estimating Channels in Two-Hop MIMO AF Networks 失效
    用于估计双跳MIMO AF网络中信道的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100195751A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-05

    申请号:US12366029

    申请日:2009-02-05

    IPC分类号: H04B7/02

    摘要: A method estimates interim channels in a two-hop multi-input-multi-output (MIMO) amplify-and-forward (AF) relay network including a source station (SS), a relay station (RS), and a destination station (DS). The estimate is according to the overall channel obtained at the DS or the SS. By varying an amplifying matrix of the RS over time, the method establishes a linear equation group with respect to the elements of the interim channels over the first (SS-RS) and second (RS-SS) hops, based on which low-complexity estimation of the interim channels is performed.

    摘要翻译: 一种方法估计了包括源站(SS),中继站(RS)和目的地站(RS)的两跳多输入多输出(MIMO)放大转发(AF)中继网络中的中间信道 DS)。 估计是根据在DS或SS获得的总体频道。 通过随时间改变RS的放大矩阵,该方法基于第一(SS-RS)和第二(RS-SS)跳,基于哪个低复杂度建立关于中间信道的元素的线性方程组 执行临时信道的估计。

    Host processor assisted fast re-synchronization techniques for DVB-H systems
    100.
    发明授权
    Host processor assisted fast re-synchronization techniques for DVB-H systems 有权
    主机处理器辅助DVB-H系统的快速重新同步技术

    公开(公告)号:US07729463B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-01

    申请号:US11615292

    申请日:2006-12-22

    IPC分类号: H04L7/00

    摘要: A system and method of performing re-synchronization for a Digital Video Broadcasting over Handheld (DVB-H) receiver, wherein the method comprises performing a time division multiplexing (TDM) data burst transmission sequence on bits of data received by the DVB-H receiver; performing a data bit re-synchronization sequence on the DVB-H receiver; removing an on-chip timer and internal state registers in the DVB-H receiver; and allowing the DVB-H receiver to power off in between receipt of data bursts. Preferably, the removing process reduces the time to perform the re-synchronization in the DVB-H receiver. Preferably, the data bit re-synchronization sequence comprises performing an automatic gain control (AGC) lock process; performing a mode and guard detecting process; performing a frequency offset estimation process; performing a transmit parameter signaling (TPS) detection process; performing a timing and carrier loop lock process; and performing an equalizer delay process.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于对手持式数字视频广播(DVB-H)接收机执行重新同步的系统和方法,其中所述方法包括对由DVB-H接收机接收的数据位执行时分复用(TDM)数据脉冲串传输序列 ; 在DVB-H接收机上执行数据比特重新同步序列; 去除DVB-H接收机中的片上定时器和内部状态寄存器; 并允许DVB-H接收机在接收到数据脉冲串之间断电。 优选地,去除过程减少了在DVB-H接收机中执行重新同步的时间。 优选地,数据比特重新同步序列包括执行自动增益控制(AGC)锁定过程; 执行模式和保护检测过程; 执行频偏估计处理; 执行传输参数信令(TPS)检测过程; 执行定时和载波循环锁定过程; 并执行均衡器延迟处理。