Optical pickup
    91.
    发明申请
    Optical pickup 审中-公开
    光学拾音

    公开(公告)号:US20080101202A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-01

    申请号:US11826245

    申请日:2007-07-13

    IPC分类号: G11B7/09

    摘要: An optical pickup includes a hologram element divided into four regions in a direction parallel to a tracking direction of an optical information recording medium and a direction perpendicular thereto. The hologram element allows two pairs of diffracted lights from two paired regions adjacent in parallel with the tracking direction to be made incident into light receiving elements so as to align in the direction perpendicular to the tracking direction.

    摘要翻译: 光学拾取器包括在平行于光学信息记录介质的跟踪方向的方向和与其垂直的方向上划分为四个区域的全息元件。 全息元件允许与跟踪方向平行相邻的两个成对区域的两对衍射光入射到光接收元件中,以便在垂直于跟踪方向的方向上对齐。

    Optical pickup
    92.
    发明申请
    Optical pickup 审中-公开
    光学拾音

    公开(公告)号:US20060077859A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-13

    申请号:US11238139

    申请日:2005-09-29

    IPC分类号: G11B7/00

    摘要: An optical pickup includes: two laser diodes respectively operable to emit optical beams having different wave lengths; a diffraction grating operable to diffract each optical beam to a zero order diffracted beam and plus and minus first order diffracted beams; a holographic optical element operable to diffract the beams reflected from a recording medium; and photoelectric devices operable to receive the beams diffracted by the holographic optical element, wherein a photoelectric device for generating a tracking error signal and a photoelectric device for generating a focus error signal are disposed on opposite sides with respect to the laser diodes so as to face each other.

    摘要翻译: 光拾取器包括:两个激光二极管,分别可操作地发射具有不同波长的光束; 衍射光栅,其可操作以将每个光束衍射到零级衍射光束和正负衍射光束; 全息光学元件,其可操作地衍射从记录介质反射的光束; 以及可操作以接收由全息光学元件衍射的光束的光电装置,其中用于产生跟踪误差信号的光电装置和用于产生聚焦误差信号的光电装置设置在相对于激光二极管的相对侧上,以便面对 彼此。

    Cooling device for electric equipment
    93.
    发明授权
    Cooling device for electric equipment 有权
    电气设备冷却装置

    公开(公告)号:US06921328B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-26

    申请号:US09700957

    申请日:1999-05-24

    IPC分类号: H05K7/20 F01D25/24

    CPC分类号: H05K7/20172

    摘要: A cooling device for an electric equipment which is excellent in cooling efficiency and low in noise and permits easy mounting of a cooling fan and a fan guard, comprising a heat sink (1) having a U-shaped frame (4) consisting of a flat part (2) and side parts (3) disposed on the opposite sides of the flat part (2), fins (5) formed on the frame (4) and fan guard mounting holes (6) formed in the side parts (3) of the frame (4); a cooling fan (7) having an engaging recess (8) in the side thereof; and a U-shaped fan guard (9) consisting of a fan guard body (10) and side plates (11) disposed on the opposite ends of the fan guard body (10); wherein a lattice body (12) is provided on the fan guard body (10), an air guide (17) at the tip end of each side plate (11), a fan mounting engaging projection (13) on the inner side surface of each side plate for clamping and retaining by engaging the cooling fan (7) and a projection support (15), having an engaging projection (14) for mounting the fan guard (9) to the heat sink (1), on the outer side surface of each side plate.

    摘要翻译: 一种电气设备的冷却装置,其冷却效率优异,噪音低,并且容易安装冷却风扇和风扇防护装置,其包括具有U形框架(4)的散热器(1),所述U形框架(4)由平面 设置在平坦部分(2)的相对侧上的部分(2)和侧部(3),形成在框架(4)上的翅片(5)和形成在侧面部分(3)中的风扇防护装置安装孔 的框架(4); 冷却风扇(7),其侧面具有接合凹部(8); 以及由风扇防护体(10)和设置在风扇防护体(10)的相对端上的侧板(11)组成的U形风扇防护罩(9)。 其特征在于,在所述风扇防护体(10)上设有格子体(12),在所述侧板(11)的前端设有空气引导部(17),在所述风扇安装接合突起(13)的内侧面 每个侧板通过接合冷却风扇(7)和突出支撑件(15)夹紧和保持,其具有用于将风扇防护件(9)安装到散热器(1)的外侧的接合突起(14) 每个侧板的表面。

    Power supply apparatus for ARC-utilizing apparatuses
    94.
    发明授权
    Power supply apparatus for ARC-utilizing apparatuses 有权
    用于ARC的设备的电源装置

    公开(公告)号:US06269015B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-31

    申请号:US09708226

    申请日:2000-11-08

    IPC分类号: H02M110

    摘要: An input-side rectifier rectifies a commercial AC voltage from a commercial AC power supply connected to an input terminal and develops a rectified voltage between two output terminals. The rectified voltage is smoothed by a pair of capacitors. A switching arrangement connects the capacitors selectively in series and in parallel between the two output terminals. An inverter is associated with each of the capacitors. A high-frequency voltage from each of the inverters is voltage-transformed by a transformer. The high-frequency voltage from the transformer is converted into a DC voltage by a high-frequency-to DC converter for application to a load. When an AC voltage in a lower voltage group is applied to the input terminal, a switching control unit causes the switching arrangement to connect the capacitors in parallel, and when an AC voltage in a higher voltage group is applied to the input terminal, the switching arrangement is caused to connect the capacitors in series. The inverters include IGBTs having a withstanding voltage of about 800 V.

    摘要翻译: 输入侧整流器从连接到输入端的商用AC电源整流商用AC电压,并在两个输出端之间产生整流电压。 整流电压由一对电容器平滑。 开关装置将电容器选择性地串联并联在两个输出端子之间。 逆变器与每个电容器相关联。 来自每个逆变器的高频电压由变压器进行电压变换。 变压器的高频电压通过高频至直流转换器转换为直流电压,用于负载。 当将较低电压组中的AC电压施加到输入端时,开关控制单元使开关装置并联连接电容器,并且当较高电压组中的AC电压施加到输入端子时,开关 使电容串联连接。 逆变器包括具有约800V耐受电压的IGBT。

    Power supply apparatus for welders and method of manufacturing same
    95.
    发明授权
    Power supply apparatus for welders and method of manufacturing same 有权
    焊机电源装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US6051806A

    公开(公告)日:2000-04-18

    申请号:US236703

    申请日:1999-01-25

    CPC分类号: B23K9/0956

    摘要: A power supply apparatus for welders includes an input-side AC-to-DC converter for converting an input commercial AC voltage into a DC voltage, which is, in turn, converted to a high-frequency voltage in an inverter. The high-frequency voltage is transformed to a high-frequency voltage having a desired magnitude in a transformer. The transformed high-frequency voltage is then converted back to a DC voltage in an output-side high-frequency-to-DC converter. The DC voltage is developed between output terminals of the power supply apparatus. A current detector detects the current flowing through the output terminals and develops a detected-current representative signal. A voltage detector detects the voltage between the output terminals and develops a detected-voltage representative signal. A CPU has three control modes and controls, in a first mode, the inverter in such a manner that the current representative signal becomes equal to a reference-current representative signal. In a second mode, the CPU activates and, then, deactivates a high-frequency generator, which provides a high-frequency voltage between the output terminals, and, thereafter, performs the first mode of control. In a third control mode, the CPU controls the inverter in such a manner that the voltage representative signal becomes equal to a reference-voltage representative signal and also controls a wire feeder for feeding a wire to be connected to one of the output terminals.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于焊接机的电源装置包括:输入侧AC-DC转换器,用于将输入的商用AC电压转换成直流电压,然后转换成逆变器中的高频电压。 在变压器中将高频电压变换成具有期望幅度的高频电压。 然后将变换的高频电压转换回输出侧高频至直流转换器中的直流电压。 在电源装置的输出端子之间产生直流电压。 电流检测器检测流过输出端子的电流并产生检测到的电流代表信号。 电压检测器检测输出端子之间的电压并产生检测到的电压代表信号。 CPU在第一模式中具有三种控制模式和控制,即逆变器使得当前代表信号变得等于参考电流代表信号。 在第二模式中,CPU激活并且然后去激活在输出端之间提供高频电压的高频发生器,之后执行第一控制模式。 在第三控制模式中,CPU以这样的方式控制逆变器,使得代表性的代表信号变得等于参考电压代表信号,并且还控制用于馈送要连接到一个输出端子的导线的送丝机。

    Inverter and DC power supply apparatus with inverter used therein
    96.
    发明授权
    Inverter and DC power supply apparatus with inverter used therein 有权
    其中使用逆变器和直流电源设备

    公开(公告)号:US5930122A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-27

    申请号:US152017

    申请日:1998-09-11

    摘要: An inverter includes a series circuit of two current conducting units connected between two input terminals adapted to be connected to a DC power supply. Two first capacitors are connected in series between the two input terminals. A primary winding of a transformer is connected between the junction of the current conducting units and the junction of the first capacitors. Each of the current conducting units includes a parallel circuit of an IGBT, a diode and a second capacitor. The IGBT has a collector, an emitter and a gate and is rendered conductive when a control signal is applied to the gate while a voltage of a predetermined polarity is applied between the collector and the emitter. The diode is connected in inverse parallel with the IGBT. An inverter control circuit applies alternately the control signals to the respective IGBTs with a predetermined quiescent period disposed between the respective control signals applied.

    摘要翻译: 逆变器包括连接在适于连接到直流电源的两个输入端之间的两个导电单元的串联电路。 两个第一电容器串联连接在两个输入端子之间。 变压器的初级绕组连接在电流传导单元的接头和第一电容器的接点之间。 每个电流传导单元包括IGBT,二极管和第二电容器的并联电路。 IGBT具有集电极,发射极和栅极,并且当在集电极和发射极之间施加预定极性的电压时,控制信号施加到栅极时导通。 二极管与IGBT反向并联连接。 逆变器控制电路将控制信号交替地施加到各个IGBT,其中预定的静态周期设置在施加的各个控制信号之间。

    Portable radio communication device capable of transmitting the same
level of electrical energy when the antenna is stored or extended
    98.
    发明授权
    Portable radio communication device capable of transmitting the same level of electrical energy when the antenna is stored or extended 失效
    便携式无线电通信装置能够在天线被存储或扩展时传输相同水平的电能

    公开(公告)号:US5548827A

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-20

    申请号:US196461

    申请日:1994-02-15

    摘要: A portable radio communication device has an antenna which can be extended for use and retracted for storage, and can transmit a signal at the same level of electric energy when the antenna is stored as when the antenna is extended. When the antenna is retracted and stored, the stored condition is detected by a detecting switch. In response to a detected signal from the detecting switch, a transmission output controller produces an increased transmission output control signal to increase the level of electric energy of the signal to be transmitted which is higher than a normal level of electric energy of signals transmitted from the antenna. When the increased transmission output control signal is generated, a power amplifier amplifies a signal to be transmitted which is supplied from a transmission signal generator, and supplies the amplified signal to the antenna. Therefore, even when the antenna is stored, it can radiate the signal at the same level of electric energy as when the antenna is extended. The antenna comprises an antenna which operates as a loaded antenna when it is extended and as a helical antenna when it is stored.

    摘要翻译: 便携式无线电通信装置具有可以扩展使用并缩回用于存储的天线,并且当天线被天线延伸时存储时可以发送具有相同电能水平的信号。 当天线收回并存储时,存储的状况由检测开关检测。 响应于来自检测开关的检测到的信号,发送输出控制器产生增加的发送输出控制信号,以增加要发送的信号的电能的电平,其高于从发送的信号的正常的电能水平 天线。 当产生增加的发送输出控制信号时,功率放大器放大从发送信号发生器提供的要发送的信号,并将放大的信号提供给天线。 因此,即使在天线被存储的情况下,也能够以与天线延伸时相同的电能水平照射信号。 该天线包括天线作为加载天线在其被延伸时工作,并且当它被存储时作为螺旋天线。