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公开(公告)号：US06459111B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-01
申请号：US09609712
申请日：2000-06-30
IPC分类号： H01L2972
CPC分类号： H01L28/55 , H01L21/76807 , H01L27/10852 , H01L28/40 , H01L28/75
摘要： A semiconductor device comprising a semiconductor substrate, and a plurality of capacitors formed on the semiconductor substrate. The capacitors comprise a plurality of lower electrodes formed on the semiconductor substrate, a ferroelectric film formed continuously covering the plurality of lower electrodes, and an upper electrode formed on the surface of the ferroelectric film, wherein each of the capacitors is formed for each of the plurality of lower electrode.
摘要翻译： 一种半导体器件，包括半导体衬底和形成在半导体衬底上的多个电容器。 电容器包括形成在半导体衬底上的多个下电极，连续地覆盖多个下电极的铁电膜和形成在铁电体膜的表面上的上电极，其中形成每个电容器 多个下电极。
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92.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5432800A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-11
申请号：US968406
申请日：1992-10-29
申请人： Toru Kuroda , Masafumi Saito , Shigeki Moriyama , Tomohiro Saito , Masayuki Takada , Osamu Yamada
发明人： Toru Kuroda , Masafumi Saito , Shigeki Moriyama , Tomohiro Saito , Masayuki Takada , Osamu Yamada
CPC分类号： H03M13/29 , H03M13/33 , H04L1/0083 , H04L7/10 , H04H2201/15
摘要： Method and apparatus for transmitting an information signal generate a plurality of block signals on the basis of the information signal, generate a plurality of parity block signals on the basis of the plural data block signals, generate a frame signal containing the plural data block signals and the parity block signals, and send out the frame signal. Each of the data block signals includes a first block synchronizing signal indicating the start of the data block signal, a data signal containing the information signal and a first parity signal derived by encoding the data signal. Each of the parity block signals incudes a second block synchronizing signal indicating the start of the parity block signal, a second parity signal and a third parity signal. Bit signals located at same bit positions in the respective second parity signals are derived by encoding bit signals located at the same positions in the respective data signals. Bit signals located at same bit positions in the respective third parity signals are derived by encoding the bit signals located at the same bit positions in the respective first parity signals or alternatively the third parity signal in each parity block signal is derived by encoding the second parity signal in each parity block signal.
摘要翻译： 用于发送信息信号的方法和装置基于信息信号产生多个块信号，根据多个数据块信号产生多个奇偶校验块信号，生成包含多个数据块信号的帧信号，以及 奇偶校验块信号，并发出帧信号。 每个数据块信号包括指示数据块信号的开始的第一块同步信号，包含信息信号的数据信号和通过对数据信号进行编码导出的第一奇偶校验信号。 每个奇偶校验块信号包括指示奇偶校验块信号的开始的第二块同步信号，第二奇偶校验信号和第三奇偶校验信号。 通过对位于相应数据信号中的相同位置的位信号进行编码，导出位于各个第二奇偶校验信号中相同位位置的位信号。 通过对位于相应的第一奇偶校验信号中的相同位位置的位信号进行编码，或者通过对第二奇偶校验位进行编码来导出每个奇偶校验块信号中的第三奇偶校验信号，导出位于相应的第三奇偶校验信号中位于相同位位置的位信号 信号在每个奇偶校验块信号。
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93.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08613532B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-24
申请号：US13081037
申请日：2011-04-06
申请人： Yuki Fujii , Mamoru Yoshida , Kazuma Yanagisawa , Tomohiro Saito
发明人： Yuki Fujii , Mamoru Yoshida , Kazuma Yanagisawa , Tomohiro Saito
IPC分类号： F21V5/00
CPC分类号： G02B27/0955 , F21V5/04 , F21W2131/103 , F21Y2115/10 , G02B19/0014 , G02B19/0061
摘要： In the light flux controlling member (5), the angle between an optical path of light output from the light emission center (14) of a light emitting element (4) and optical axis L1 is θ2. Light is incident on the light flux controlling member (5) through an input surface and travels inside the light flux controlling member at an angle θ2 with respect to optical axis L1. Then, light is output from a light control output surface (10) at an angle θ3 with respect to optical axis L1. The input surface (15) and the light control output surface (10) are formed such that, in a range 0 θ2 when θ1 increases, and the relationship between θ1 and θ3 is reversed from θ1 θ3 when θ1 increases.
摘要翻译： 在光束控制构件（5）中，从发光元件（4）的发光中心（14）输出的光的光路与光轴L1之间的角度为θ2。 光通过输入面入射到光束控制构件（5）上，并以相对于光轴L1的角度θ2在光束控制构件的内部行进。 然后，从光控制输出面（10）以相对于光轴L1成角度θ3的方向输出光。 输入表面（15）和光控制输出表面（10）形成为使得在θ1θ1的范围内，当θ1增加时，θ1和theta2之间的关系从θ1θ向θ1θ反转， 当θ1增加时，θ1和θ3之间的关系从θ1<θ3>θ3反转。
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公开(公告)号：US08564928B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-22
申请号：US12883660
申请日：2010-09-16
摘要： According to one embodiment, a MEMS device includes an electrode on a substrate, a movable structure which is supported in midair above the electrode by first and second anchor portions on the substrate, and moves toward the electrode, a first spring structure which connects the first anchor portion to the movable structure and uses a ductile material, and a second spring structure which connects the second anchor portion to the movable structure and uses a brittle material.
摘要翻译： 根据一个实施例，MEMS器件包括在基板上的电极，可移动结构，其通过基板上的第一和第二锚固部分支撑在电极之上的空中，并且朝向电极移动;第一弹簧结构，其将第一 锚定部分到可移动结构并使用延性材料;以及第二弹簧结构，其将第二锚固部分连接到可移动结构并使用脆性材料。
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公开(公告)号：US20130182366A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-18
申请号：US13621982
申请日：2012-09-18
IPC分类号： H01G5/01
摘要： According to one embodiment, a MEMS element comprises a first electrode fixed on a substrate, a second electrode formed above the first electrode to face it, and vertically movable, a first anchor portion formed on the substrate and configured to support the second electrode, and a first spring portion configured to connect the second electrode and the first anchor portion. The first spring portion includes a liner layer includes a brittle material in contact with the second electrode and the first anchor portion, and a base layer formed on the liner layer, includes a brittle material having a composition different from that of the liner layer, and having a film thickness larger than that of the liner layer.
摘要翻译： 根据一个实施例，MEMS元件包括固定在基板上的第一电极，形成在第一电极上面以面对它并且可垂直移动的第二电极，形成在基板上并构造成支撑第二电极的第一锚定部分，以及 构造成连接第二电极和第一锚固部分的第一弹簧部分。 第一弹簧部分包括：衬垫层，包括与第二电极和第一锚定部分接触的脆性材料，以及形成在衬垫层上的基底层，包括具有不同于衬垫层的组成的脆性材料，以及 其膜厚度大于衬层的膜厚。
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公开(公告)号：US20120055196A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-08
申请号：US13198867
申请日：2011-08-05
申请人： Mamo Matsumoto , Tomohiro Saito , Nobuhiro Ito
发明人： Mamo Matsumoto , Tomohiro Saito , Nobuhiro Ito
IPC分类号： C03B23/20
CPC分类号： H01L51/5246 , H01J9/241 , H01L51/525
摘要： A manufacturing method of a hermetic container includes an assembling step of assembling the hermetic container and a sealing step of sealing by first and second sealing materials. Thus, in a case where local heating light is scanned toward an already-sealed portion of the second sealing material, since a separation portion of an unsealed state is located between the already-sealed portion and a downstream end of scanning, a load due to expansion/contraction of a frame body is applied to the first sealing material which is present in the separation portion of the unsealed state. After then, since the local heating light is irradiated to the first sealing material to which the load has been applied so as to heat and melt it, the load is relieved, whereby it is possible to suppress deterioration of joining strength and airtightness of the hermetic container.
摘要翻译： 密封容器的制造方法包括组装密封容器的组装步骤和通过第一和第二密封材料密封的密封步骤。 因此，在向第二密封材料的已经密封的部分扫描局部加热光的情况下，由于未密封状态的分离部位于已经密封的部分和扫描的下游端之间，所以由于 将框体的伸缩进行施加到存在于未密封状态的分离部中的第一密封材料。 然后，由于局部加热光被照射到已经施加负载的第一密封材料上以加热和熔化，所以负载被释放，从而可以抑制密封件的接合强度和气密性的劣化 容器。
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公开(公告)号：US20110310618A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-22
申请号：US13162131
申请日：2011-06-16
申请人： Tomohiro Saito
发明人： Tomohiro Saito
IPC分类号： F21V13/04
CPC分类号： G02B19/0028 , G02B19/0061
摘要： A luminous flux control member can stabilize an optical performance, make manufacturing easy and improve efficiency of use of light at the same time. A reflection surface (15) is formed in a surface shape, so that an extreme end section of the reflection surface (15) that is the most distant from an emission area (5) is positioned further inward in the radial direction than a base end section that is the closest to the emission area (5), and the reflection surface (15) intersects once a virtual surface that is inclined with respect to an optical axis connecting between the extreme end section and the base end section. The surface shape suppresses an offset of a light distribution of light emitted from the emission area (5) from a designed light distribution due to an offset between an optical axis and the center axis of light emitted from a light source.
摘要翻译： 光通量控制部件可以稳定光学性能，使制造容易，同时提高光的使用效率。 反射面（15）形成为表面形状，使得与发光区域（5）最远的反射面（15）的前端部位于比径向更靠内侧 最靠近发射区域（5）的区域，并且反射面（15）相对于连接在前端部分和基端部分之间的光轴倾斜的虚拟表面相交一次。 由于光轴与从光源发出的光的中心轴之间的偏移，表面形状抑制了从发射区域（5）发射的光的光分布偏离设计的光分布。
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98.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110286221A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-24
申请号：US13109776
申请日：2011-05-17
申请人： Tomohiro Saito
发明人： Tomohiro Saito
IPC分类号： F21V5/00
CPC分类号： F21V5/045 , F21Y2115/10 , G09F13/0409 , G09F13/14
摘要： A light flux controlling member capable of uniformly illuminating an illumination-target surface arranged approximately in parallel with an optical axis of a light-emitting device and reducing the weight of an lighting device is provided. An light flux controlling member is arranged on an edge side of an illumination-target member together with a light-emitting device (10) to emit light from the light-emitting device (10) from an output surface (14) after causing the light to enter from an input surface (15). The input surface (14) includes a first input surface (18) arranged to be positioned on an optical axis L1 of the light-emitting device (10) approximately parallel to the illumination-target surface and a second input surface (20) positioned to enclose the first input surface (18). The input surface (14) and the output surface (15) are formed in such a way that the light emitted from the output surface (15) via the first input surface (18) with the maximum angle from the optical axis L1 has a larger angle from the optical axis L1 than the light emitted from the output surface (15) via the second input surface (20) with the maximum angle from the optical axis L1.
摘要翻译： 提供了能够均匀地照射与发光装置的光轴大致平行配置的照明目标表面并减轻照明装置的重量的光束控制构件。 光源控制构件与发光装置（10）一起配置在照明目标构件的边缘侧，以在发光装置（10）从发光装置（10）发射来自输出表面（14）的光 从输入表面（15）进入。 所述输入表面（14）包括第一输入表面（18），所述第一输入表面布置成位于所述发光器件（10）的光轴L1上，所述第一输入表面大致平行于所述照明目标表面;以及第二输入表面（20） 包围第一输入表面（18）。 输入表面（14）和输出表面（15）以这样一种方式形成，使得经由第一输入表面（18）从光轴L1以最大角度从输出表面（15）发射的光具有较大的 从光轴L1的角度比从输出面（15）经由第二输入面（20）以从光轴L1起的最大角度发射的光的角度。
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公开(公告)号：US07957080B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-07
申请号：US12590332
申请日：2009-11-05
申请人： Tomohiro Saito
发明人： Tomohiro Saito
IPC分类号： G02B9/04
CPC分类号： G02B9/10 , G02B13/003
摘要： It is to provide an imaging lens that can improve optical performance while reducing size and weight.An imaging lens includes, in order from an object side to an image surface side: a diaphragm 2, a first lens 3 having a positive power whose convex surface faces the object side, and a second lens 4 that is a meniscus lens having a negative power whose convex surface faces the object side, wherein a condition expressed by the following expression is to be satisfied: 0.4≦r1/FL≦0.55 (where, r1: center radius curvature of the object side face 3a of the first lens, and FL: focal distance of the entire lens system).
摘要翻译： 它是提供一种能够在减小尺寸和重量的同时提高光学性能的成像透镜。 成像透镜从物体侧到像面侧依次包括：光圈2，具有凸面朝向物体侧的正光焦度的第一透镜3，以及具有负像的弯月形透镜的第二透镜4 其表面面向物体侧的功率，其中满足以下表达式的条件：0.4＆nlE; r1 / FL＆nlE; 0.55（其中，r1：第一透镜的物体侧面3a的中心半径曲率，以及 FL：整个镜头系统的焦距）。
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公开(公告)号：US20110063774A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-17
申请号：US12883660
申请日：2010-09-16
IPC分类号： H01G5/011
摘要： According to one embodiment, a MEMS devise includes an electrode on a substrate, a movable structure which is supported in midair above the electrode by first and second anchor portions on the substrate, and moves toward the electrode, a first spring structure which connects the first anchor portion to the movable structure and uses a ductile material, and a second spring structure which connects the second anchor portion to the movable structure and uses a brittle material.
摘要翻译： 根据一个实施例，MEMS设备包括在基板上的电极，可移动结构，其通过基板上的第一和第二锚固部分支撑在电极之上的空中，并且朝向电极移动;第一弹簧结构，其将第一 锚定部分到可移动结构并使用延性材料;以及第二弹簧结构，其将第二锚固部分连接到可移动结构并使用脆性材料。
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