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91.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5595846A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-21
申请号：US492493
申请日：1995-06-20
CPC分类号： G03G5/0696 , C09B67/0035
摘要： The electrophotgraphic photoreceptor is composed of an electrically conductive substrate having formed thereon a photosensitive layer containing a phthalocyanine mixed crystal comprising titanyl phthalocyanine and hydrogen phthalocyanine, wherein the phthalocyanine mixed crystal has peaks at 6.8.degree., 7.4.degree., 15.0.degree., 24.7.degree., 26.2.degree., and 27.2.degree. of the Bragg angle (2 .theta..+-.0.2.degree.) in the X-ray diffraction spectrum and having a ratio of the peak intensity at 27.2.degree. to the peak intensity at 6.8.degree. of 1 or more. The electrophotographic photoreceptor can output the output signals as digital signals even when the input light is a digital light or an analog light and thus the electrophotographic photoreceptor can be used for an electrophotograph of a digital recording system and even when the photorecetor is used as a conventional photoreceptor for PPC (analog light input), high-quality images having sharp edges can be obtained.
摘要翻译： 电子照相感光体由导电性基材构成，其上形成有含有酞菁酞菁和酞菁酞菁的酞菁混合物的感光层，其中酞菁混合晶体在6.8℃，7.4℃，15.0℃，24.7℃，26.2℃， ，在X射线衍射光谱中为26.2°Bragg角（2θ+/- 0.2°），峰强度为27.2°，峰强度为6.8°时为1以上。 即使当输入光是数字光或模拟光时，电子照相感光体也可以将输出信号输出为数字信号，因此电子照相感光体可用于数字记录系统的电子照相机，并且即使将光电倍增管用作传统的 用于PPC（模拟光输入）的感光体，可以获得具有锐利边缘的高质量图像。
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公开(公告)号：US5576894A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-19
申请号：US325075
申请日：1994-10-19
CPC分类号： G02B7/10
摘要： A zoom lens barrel based on the vari-focal optical system includes a zoom cam ring which is supported only rotatably about the optical axis and a focus cam ring which is supported movably only in the axial direction both fitted on a fixed tube inside a lens barrel. For the alteration of the lens focal length, the zoom cam ring is turned to carry out zooming, and for the focusing of an object, the focus cam ring is moved in the axial direction to carry out focusing, thereby preventing the interference between zooming and focusing caused by the movement of the lens sets. A drive mechanism based on a piezo-electric element is used to move the focus cam ring in the axial direction, thereby simplifying the structure and reducing the weight.
摘要翻译： 基于变焦光学系统的变焦镜筒包括仅围绕光轴可旋转地支撑的变焦凸轮环和仅在轴向上可移动地支撑的聚焦凸轮环，两者均装配在镜筒内的固定管 。 为了改变透镜焦距，变焦凸轮环被转动以进行变焦，并且为了对象的聚焦，聚焦凸轮环沿轴向移动以进行聚焦，从而防止变焦和 由镜头组的运动造成的聚焦。 使用基于压电元件的驱动机构沿轴向移动聚焦凸轮环，从而简化结构并减轻重量。
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公开(公告)号：US5416556A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-16
申请号：US190212
申请日：1994-02-01
CPC分类号： G03B7/097
摘要： A custom mode control apparatus by which the user can arbitrarily set the custom mode comprises a first selection device for selecting the custom mode or the ordinary mode, a second selection device for selecting the setting or reproduction of the custom mode, a contents setting device for selecting the set contents indicated on an indicating portion when the setting of the custom mode is selected by the second selection device, thereby arbitrarily setting the contents of the custom mode, a memory device for memorizing the contents of the custom mode set by the contents setting device, and a reproducing device for bringing about a custom mode in which the contents of the custom mode memorized in the memory device are reproduced when the reproduction of the custom mode is selected by the second selection device.
摘要翻译： 用户可以任意设置定制模式的定制模式控制装置包括用于选择定制模式或普通模式的第一选择装置，用于选择定制模式的设置或再现的第二选择装置，用于 当通过第二选择装置选择自定义模式的设置时，选择在指示部分上指示的设置内容，从而任意地设置自定义模式的内容，用于存储由内容设置设置的自定义模式的内容的存储装置 设备和再现设备，用于当通过第二选择设备选择定制模式的再现时，实现其中存储在存储设备中的定制模式的内容被再现的定制模式。
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94.发明授权Apparatus for selecting an operating mode of a recording and reproducing system for a cassette tape recorder 失效用于选择盒式录音机的记录和再现系统的操作模式的装置
公开(公告)号：US5349488A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-20
申请号：US89297
申请日：1993-07-07
申请人： Masanori Shibata , Shigeo Umetsu , Shinichi Suzuki , Michihiro Sato , Kazuhiro Saito , Hiroyuki Akama
发明人： Masanori Shibata , Shigeo Umetsu , Shinichi Suzuki , Michihiro Sato , Kazuhiro Saito , Hiroyuki Akama
CPC分类号： G11B15/442 , G11B15/29
摘要： A mode control ring having cams for operating various devices in a cassette tape recorder is rotatably mounted on a base plate. A normal pinch device and a reverse pinch device are mounted on the base plate. Each of the pinch devices comprises a capstan, a pinch roller provided on a swing lever so as to be engaged with the capstan, and an idler provided to be engaged with a reel gear. A power transmitting devices is provided for transmitting a driving power from a motor to each capstan. The normal pinch device, reverse pinch device are disposed along the circumference of the mode control ring, and each swing lever is arranged so as to be moved in the radial direction of the mode control ring. Selective operation of these devices is controlled by the rotatably mounted mode control ring, which has various cams formed on its inner peripheral surface, on its outer surface, and as grooves therein, which are engaged with cam following members of the devices.
摘要翻译： 具有用于操作盒式磁带录音机中的各种装置的凸轮的模式控制环可旋转地安装在基板上。 正常的夹紧装置和反向夹紧装置安装在基板上。 每个夹送装置包括主导轴，设置在摆动杆上以与绞盘相啮合的夹送辊，以及设置成与卷轴齿轮接合的惰轮。 电力传输装置用于将驱动电力从电动机传递到每个绞盘。 正常的夹紧装置，反向夹紧装置沿着模式控制环的圆周设置，并且每个摆动杆被布置成在模式控制环的径向方向上移动。 这些装置的选择性操作由可旋转地安装的模式控制环控制，该模式控制环具有形成在其内周面，其外表面上的各种凸轮，以及与其中的凹槽接合的装置的凸轮跟随构件。
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95.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5147192A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-15
申请号：US528042
申请日：1990-05-23
申请人： Shinichi Suzuki , Takashi Ban , Yuji Izumi , Tetsuo Yoshida , Tetsuhiko Fukanuma
发明人： Shinichi Suzuki , Takashi Ban , Yuji Izumi , Tetsuo Yoshida , Tetsuhiko Fukanuma
CPC分类号： F04C18/0215 , F01C17/06
摘要： A scroll-type compressor having a unique coupling arrangement for driving the movable scroll is provided. The side of the base portion of the movable scroll opposite the spirals has a plurality of recesses disposed in a circular pattern. A support plate having a plurality of complementary recesses therein is positioned such that its recesses face the recesses in the movable plate. The diameters of the first and second recesses are different from one another. Coupling members are disposed between each facing pair of recesses. The coupling member has small and large diameter portions. The small diameter portion extends into its associated smaller recess while the large diameter portion extends into its larger associated recess. With this arrangement, the required width of the recess bearing portion of the support plate may be reduced relative to conventional designs which has several advantages.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种具有用于驱动动涡旋盘的独特耦合装置的涡旋式压缩机。 可动涡旋盘的与螺旋部相对的基部的一侧具有设置成圆形图案的多个凹部。 在其中具有多个互补凹部的支撑板被定位成使得其凹部面向可动板中的凹部。 第一和第二凹部的直径彼此不同。 耦合构件设置在每个相对的一对凹部之间。 联接构件具有小直径部分。 小直径部分延伸到其相关联的较小凹部中，而大直径部分延伸到其较大的相关联的凹部中。 通过这种布置，相对于具有若干优点的常规设计，可以减小支撑板的凹部支承部分所需的宽度。
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公开(公告)号：US5143585A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-01
申请号：US407923
申请日：1989-09-15
CPC分类号： B01D1/222 , B01D3/10 , B01D3/343 , Y10S159/16 , Y10S203/22
摘要： An organic solvent having a boiling point lower than that of water is removed from liquid containig water and the organic solvent contained in a tank by exhausting air in the tank, wherein an air pressure in the tank is kept about vapor pressure level of the liquid.
摘要翻译： 沸点低于水的有机溶剂通过排出容器中的空气而从含有液体的水和容器中所含的有机溶剂中除去，其中罐中的空气压力保持在液体的蒸气压水平附近。
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97.发明授权Apparatus for controlling a variable displacement refrigerant compressor for a car air-conditioner 失效用于控制用于汽车空调的可变排量制冷剂压缩机的装置
公开(公告)号：US4934157A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-19
申请号：US237153
申请日：1988-08-26
申请人： Shinichi Suzuki , Isao Takanashi
发明人： Shinichi Suzuki , Isao Takanashi
CPC分类号： F25B49/022 , B60H1/3205 , F04B27/1804 , B60H2001/3261 , B60H2001/3275 , F04B2027/1813 , F04B2027/1827 , F04B2027/1854
摘要： An apparatus for controlling a displacement changing unit of a variable displacement type refrigerant compressor arranged in a car air-conditioner circuit, including a refrigerant evaporator for cooling air for air-conditioning a compartment of a car, is provided with a temperature detecting device for detecting an actual temperature of the air for air-conditioning the car compartment, a temperature setting switch for setting a desired temperature of the air for air-conditioning the car compartment, a unit for generating an electric signal indicating a change in an operating condition of the air blowing fan of the refrigerant evaporator, a control unit for carrying out a PID control to control the operation of the displacement changing unit of the compressor in response to a difference between the actual and desired temperatures and a signal of a unit for generating an electric signal indicating a change in the operating condition of the air blowing fan, to thereby eliminate the difference between the desired and actual air temperatures while suppressing hunting which causes a change in the actual temperature of the air, for air-conditioning the car compartment during the control operation of the control unit.
摘要翻译： 一种用于控制布置在汽车空调电路中的可变排量型制冷剂压缩机的位移改变单元的装置，其包括用于冷却汽车隔间的空气的制冷剂蒸发器，该制冷剂蒸发器设置有用于检测汽车空调的温度检测装置 用于空调轿厢的空气的实际温度，用于设定用于空调汽车室的空气的期望温度的温度设定开关，用于产生指示操作状态的变化的电信号的单元 制冷剂蒸发器的送风风扇，控制单元，用于执行PID控制，以响应于实际温度和期望温度之差以及用于产生电的单元的信号来控制压缩机的位移改变单元的操作 表示吹风风扇的运转状态的变化的信号，从而消除不同之处 在控制单元的控制操作期间，在抑制导致空气的实际温度变化的狩猎的期望温度和实际空气温度之间进行空调。
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公开(公告)号：US4880356A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-14
申请号：US230332
申请日：1988-08-09
CPC分类号： F04B27/1804 , F04B2027/1813 , F04B2027/1827 , F04B2027/1854
摘要： In a wobble plate type compressor having a wobble plate that converts a rotational motion of a rotatable drive plate having a variable angle of inclination to a linear reciprocating motion of a piston, a method of controlling the wobble plate type compressor to control a displacement of the compressor by changing an angle of inclination of the wobble plate according to a pressure difference between a pressure in a crankcase chamber acting on one side of the piston and a suction pressure acting on the other side of the piston. A solenoid-operated control valve is disposed in a pressure control passage extending from a discharge chamber to the crankcase chamber. The control valve is opened and closed to control the above-mentioned pressure difference, thus controlling the angle of inclination of the wobble plate. An opening of the control valve is increased during a period in which the displacement of the compressor is to be reduced, according to a displacement rapid reduction command signal. In an initial stage of this period, the opening of the control valve is made temporarily wider than in the remaining period.
摘要翻译： 在具有将具有可变倾斜角度的可旋转驱动板的旋转运动转换为活塞的直线往复运动的摆盘的摆盘式压缩机中，控制摆动板式压缩机的方法， 通过根据作用在活塞的一侧的曲轴箱室内的压力与作用在活塞的另一侧的吸入压力之间的压差来改变摆盘的倾斜角度来进行压缩。 电磁操作控制阀设置在从排出室延伸到曲轴箱室的压力控制通道中。 控制阀打开和关闭以控制上述压力差，从而控制摆盘的倾斜角度。 根据位移快速减速指令信号，在要减小压缩机的位移的期间，控制阀的开度增加。 在这个时期的初始阶段，控制阀的打开暂时比剩余时间宽。
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公开(公告)号：US4856292A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-15
申请号：US136107
申请日：1987-12-21
CPC分类号： F25B41/04 , G05D16/0619 , Y10T137/7781 , Y10T137/86734 , Y10T137/86799
摘要： In the pressure control valve assembly according to the present invention, a plurality of communication passages or slits is formed in either the movable throttling plunger or its associated stationary seat portion, and such passages are so arranged that their effective communication area is variable with the plunger movement relative to the seat portion in the region where the plunger is positioned close to its full-throttling position, whereby throttling of the refrigerant gas in such a region is achieved through the effective communication area of these passages.
摘要翻译： 在根据本发明的压力控制阀组件中，多个连通通道或狭缝形成在可动节流柱塞或其相关联的固定座部分中，并且这样的通道被布置成使得它们的有效连通面积与柱塞 在柱塞位于其完全节流位置的区域中相对于座椅部分的运动，由此通过这些通道的有效连通区域来实现制冷剂气体在这种区域中的节流。
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公开(公告)号：US4808083A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-28
申请号：US150395
申请日：1988-01-29
IPC分类号： F04C28/10 , F04B49/02 , F04C18/344 , F04C28/14 , F04C29/08
CPC分类号： F04C28/14
摘要： A variable capacity type vane compressor comprising a cylinder having an oblong cylinder bore and a rotor with radial vanes rotatably inserted in the cylinder so that the radially outer ends of the vanes are in slidable contact with the cylinder bore surface to form compression chambers therebetween. A movable capacity control disk is arranged at an interface between one side plate and the rotor to control the quantity of introduced gas and/or returned compressed gas to vary a capacity of the compressor. The capacity control disk is moved by a spool actuator inserted in a spool cylinder having opposed working chambers. Gas under output pressure is introduced into the first working chamber, and oil under output pressure is introduced into the second working chamber, while a leak passage relieves the oil pressure to an intermediate pressure. A spring is also arranged in the second working chamber to urge the spool, and a valve is arranged in the oil passage close to the second working chamber to regulate the movement of the spool in response to a predetermined requirement.
摘要翻译： 一种可变容量型叶片压缩机，包括具有长圆筒孔的圆筒和具有可旋转地插入圆筒中的径向叶片的转子，使得叶片的径向外端能够与气缸孔表面滑动接触以在其间形成压缩室。 可移动容量控制盘布置在一个侧板和转子之间的界面处，以控制引入的气体和/或返回的压缩气体的量以改变压缩机的容量。 容量控制盘通过插入在具有相对的工作室的卷轴筒中的卷轴致动器移动。 输出压力下的气体被引入第一工作室，输出压力下的油被引入第二工作室，而泄漏通道将油压减轻到中间压力。 弹簧还布置在第二工作室中以推动阀芯，并且阀在靠近第二工作室的油通道中布置，以响应于预定要求来调节阀芯的运动。
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