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1.发明授权Fuel gas purification apparatus, power generation system, and fuel synthesis system 失效燃气净化装置，发电系统和燃料合成系统公开(公告)号：US08636818B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-28
申请号：US12865868
申请日：2009-01-21
CPC分类号： H01M8/0643 , C01B3/52 , C01B3/54 , C01B2203/0435 , C01B2203/0465 , C01B2203/0485 , C10J3/62 , C10J3/66 , C10J3/84 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/0956 , C10J2300/0986 , C10J2300/1207 , C10J2300/1606 , C10J2300/1643 , C10J2300/1646 , C10J2300/1659 , C10J2300/1671 , C10K1/00 , F02C3/28 , F02D19/022 , F02M21/0215 , F02M21/0227 , F05D2220/722 , F05D2220/75 , F23G5/027 , F23G2201/301 , F23G2201/303 , F23G2201/304 , F23G2206/10 , H01M8/0625 , H01M8/0662 , H01M2008/1293 , H01M2008/147 , Y02E20/12 , Y02E20/18 , Y02E50/12 , Y02E60/526 , Y02P20/129 , Y02T10/16 , Y02T10/32
摘要： An apparatus which includes: a carbonizer (1) which pyrolyzes a biomass to yield a pyrolysis gas and a carbonization product; a furnace (2) in which the carbonization product supplied from the carbonizer (1) is burned; a closed vessel (3) which is disposed in the furnace (2) and holds therein a carbonate (4) which has been melted by the heat generated by the carbonization product burned in the furnace (2); an introduction pipe (5) disposed so that the pyrolysis gas is introduced into the molten carbonate (4) in the closed vessel (3); and a fuel gas supply pipe (6) disposed so that a fuel gas, which is the pyrolysis gas sent through the introduction pipe (5), passed through the molten carbonate (4), and purified by reaction with the molten carbonate (4), is sent from the closed vessel (3) to the outside of the furnace (2).
摘要翻译： 一种装置，包括：碳化器（1），其热解生物质以产生热解气体和碳化产物; 从碳化器（1）供给的碳化物燃烧的炉（2） 密闭容器（3），其设置在所述炉子（2）中并且保持在其中通过在所述炉子（2）中燃烧的碳化产物产生的热量而熔化的碳酸盐（4）; 导入管（5），其设置成使所述裂解气体被引入所述密闭容器（3）中的熔融碳酸盐（4）中; 以及燃料气体供给管（6），其配置成使通过导入管（5）送出的热分解气体的燃料气体通过熔融碳酸盐（4），并与熔融碳酸盐（4）反应而纯化， 从密封容器（3）送到炉子（2）的外部。
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2.发明申请FUEL GAS PURIFICATION APPARATUS, POWER GENERATION SYSTEM, AND FUEL SYNTHESIS SYSTEM 失效燃油净化装置，发电系统和燃油合成系统公开(公告)号：US20100326087A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-30
申请号：US12865868
申请日：2009-01-29
CPC分类号： H01M8/0643 , C01B3/52 , C01B3/54 , C01B2203/0435 , C01B2203/0465 , C01B2203/0485 , C10J3/62 , C10J3/66 , C10J3/84 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/0956 , C10J2300/0986 , C10J2300/1207 , C10J2300/1606 , C10J2300/1643 , C10J2300/1646 , C10J2300/1659 , C10J2300/1671 , C10K1/00 , F02C3/28 , F02D19/022 , F02M21/0215 , F02M21/0227 , F05D2220/722 , F05D2220/75 , F23G5/027 , F23G2201/301 , F23G2201/303 , F23G2201/304 , F23G2206/10 , H01M8/0625 , H01M8/0662 , H01M2008/1293 , H01M2008/147 , Y02E20/12 , Y02E20/18 , Y02E50/12 , Y02E60/526 , Y02P20/129 , Y02T10/16 , Y02T10/32
摘要： An apparatus which includes: a carbonizer (1) which pyrolyzes a biomass to yield a pyrolysis gas and a carbonization product; a furnace (2) in which the carbonization product supplied from the carbonizer (1) is burned; a closed vessel (3) which is disposed in the furnace (2) and holds therein a carbonate (4) which has been melted by the heat generated by the carbonization product burned in the furnace (2); an introduction pipe (5) disposed so that the pyrolysis gas is introduced into the molten carbonate (4) in the closed vessel (3); and a fuel gas supply pipe (6) disposed so that a fuel gas, which is the pyrolysis gas sent through the introduction pipe (5), passed through the molten carbonate (4), and purified by reaction with the molten carbonate (4), is sent from the closed vessel (3) to the outside of the furnace (2).
摘要翻译： 一种装置，包括：碳化器（1），其热解生物质以产生热解气体和碳化产物; 从碳化器（1）供给的碳化物燃烧的炉（2） 密闭容器（3），其设置在所述炉子（2）中并且保持在其中通过在所述炉子（2）中燃烧的碳化产物产生的热量而熔化的碳酸盐（4）; 导入管（5），其设置成使所述裂解气体被引入所述密闭容器（3）中的熔融碳酸盐（4）中; 以及燃料气体供给管（6），其设置成使通过导入管（5）送出的热分解气体的燃料气体通过熔融碳酸盐（4），并与熔融碳酸盐（4）反应而纯化， 从密封容器（3）送到炉子（2）的外部。
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公开(公告)号：US20080216405A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-11
申请号：US12041288
申请日：2008-03-03
申请人： Kazuyoshi Ichikawa , Jun Inumaru , Kazuhiro Kidoguchi , Saburo Hara , Masami Ashizawa , Maseo Kanai
发明人： Kazuyoshi Ichikawa , Jun Inumaru , Kazuhiro Kidoguchi , Saburo Hara , Masami Ashizawa , Maseo Kanai
IPC分类号： B01J7/00
CPC分类号： C10J3/66 , C10J3/721 , C10J3/78 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/094 , C10J2300/0946 , C10J2300/0956 , C10J2300/165 , C10J2300/1671 , C10K3/006 , C10K3/04 , Y02E20/12
摘要： Biomass, including waste biomass, is gasified by a process in which the biomass is first carbonized, and the char and pyrolysis gas from the carbonizer are respectively fed to a high temperature gasifying part and a gas reformer part of a two-stage gasifier A gasifying agent is continuously fed to the gasifying part, and intermittently fed to the gas reformer, to maintain the temperature required to avoid tar formation in the gas reformer stage. Multiple carbonization chambers are operated in rotation. When the carbonization/gasification apparatus is used to provide fuel to an electric power generator set, exhaust heat from the generator power plant is fed back to the carbonizer, and can be supplemented by exchange of heat from the gas delivered to generator power plant from the outlet of the gasifier.
摘要翻译： 生物质，包括废物生物质，通过首先碳化生物质的方法气化，来自碳化器的焦炭和热解气体分别进料到两级气化器A的高温气化部分和气体重整器部分气化 将试剂连续供给到气化部，并间歇地供给至气体重整器，以保持在气体重整器阶段避免焦油形成所需的温度。 多个碳化室旋转运行。 当碳化/气化装置用于向发电机组提供燃料时，来自发电机发电厂的废热被反馈给碳化器，并且可以通过从输送到发电机发电厂的气体的热量从 出气口。
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公开(公告)号：US5679507A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-21
申请号：US519695
申请日：1995-08-25
CPC分类号： G03C1/09 , G03C1/0051 , G03C1/18 , G03C5/17
摘要： A method for chemically sensitizing a silver halide photographic emulsion with a selenium compound is disclosed. The sensitizing method comprises the steps of preparing a dispersion of solid particles of a selenium compound in an aqueous medium by a process comprising the following steps of (1) dissolving a substantially water-insoluble organic selenium compound in a substantially water immiscible low-boiling organic solvent to prepare a selenium compound solution, (2) dispersing the selenium compound solution in water or an aqueous solution of a dispersing aid to form a oil-in-water type dispersion, and (3) removing the organic solvent from the oil-in-water type dispersion by stirring the dispersion under a decompressed condition to precipitate the selenium compound so as to form a dispersion of fine solid particles of the selenium compound having an average particle size of 10 nm to 3 .mu.m;adding the solid dispersion particles of the selenium compound to a silver halide emulsion, and ripening the silver halide emulsion in the presence of the solid dispersion particles of the selenium compound.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用硒化合物对卤化银照相乳剂进行化学敏化的方法。 敏化方法包括以下步骤：通过以下步骤制备硒化合物的固体颗粒在水性介质中的分散步骤：（1）将基本上不溶于水的有机硒化合物溶解在基本上与水不混溶的低沸点有机物 溶剂以制备硒化合物溶液，（2）将硒化合物溶液分散在水或分散助剂的水溶液中以形成水包油型分散体，和（3）从油中除去有机溶剂 - 水型分散体，在减压条件下搅拌分散体，使硒化合物沉淀，形成平均粒径为10nm〜3μm的硒化合物的微细固体颗粒的分散液; 将硒化合物的固体分散体颗粒加入到卤化银乳剂中，并在硒化合物的固体分散体颗粒存在下熟化卤化银乳剂。
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公开(公告)号：US5143585A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-01
申请号：US407923
申请日：1989-09-15
CPC分类号： B01D1/222 , B01D3/10 , B01D3/343 , Y10S159/16 , Y10S203/22
摘要： An organic solvent having a boiling point lower than that of water is removed from liquid containig water and the organic solvent contained in a tank by exhausting air in the tank, wherein an air pressure in the tank is kept about vapor pressure level of the liquid.
摘要翻译： 沸点低于水的有机溶剂通过排出容器中的空气而从含有液体的水和容器中所含的有机溶剂中除去，其中罐中的空气压力保持在液体的蒸气压水平附近。
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6.发明申请CONDUCTIVE PATTERN FORMING COMPOSITION, FORMATION METHOD OF CONDUCTIVE PATTERN AND PRODUCTION METHOD OF CONDUCTIVE PATTERN FORMING COMPOSITION 审中-公开导电图案形成组合物，导电图案的形成方法和形成组合物的导电图案的生产方法公开(公告)号：US20070108424A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-17
申请号：US11621613
申请日：2007-01-10
IPC分类号： H01B1/12
CPC分类号： H05K1/097 , C09D11/322 , C09D11/326 , H05K3/125
摘要： A conductive pattern forming composition, containing in a dispersion medium conductive fine particles composed of at least one kind of metal and a dispersant for dispersing the conductive fine particles, wherein the dispersant is a polymer containing a tertiary amine-type monomer in a main chain and a polyether-type nonionic monomer in a side chain.
摘要翻译： 一种导电图案形成用组合物，其在分散介质中含有由至少一种金属构成的导电性微粒和用于分散导电性微粒的分散剂，其中，所述分散剂是在主链中含有叔胺型单体的聚合物， 侧链中的聚醚型非离子单体。
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公开(公告)号：US5362470A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-08
申请号：US888636
申请日：1992-05-27
摘要： A method for manufacturing an ultrafine gold and/or silver chalcogenide being used for the sensitivity speck seeding sensitization method is disclosed. The gold and/or silver compound, and a water-soluble chalcogenide are mixed into a protective colloid solution under prescribed condition. The light-sensitive photographic material obtained by this method has a high sensitivity and low fog property.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于制造敏感性斑点接种敏化方法的超细金和/或银硫族化物的方法。 金和/或银化合物和水溶性硫族化物在规定条件下混合成保护胶体溶液。 通过该方法获得的感光感光材料具有高灵敏度和低雾度。
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公开(公告)号：US20050247553A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-10
申请号：US11085827
申请日：2005-03-21
申请人： Kazuyoshi Ichikawa , Jun Inumaru , Kazuhiro Kidoguchi , Saburo Hara , Masami Ashizawa , Maseo Kanai
发明人： Kazuyoshi Ichikawa , Jun Inumaru , Kazuhiro Kidoguchi , Saburo Hara , Masami Ashizawa , Maseo Kanai
CPC分类号： C10J3/66 , C10J3/721 , C10J3/78 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/094 , C10J2300/0946 , C10J2300/0956 , C10J2300/165 , C10J2300/1671 , C10K3/006 , C10K3/04 , Y02E20/12
摘要： Biomass, including waste biomass, is gasified by a process in which the biomass is first carbonized, and the char and pyrolysis gas from the carbonizer are respectively fed to a high temperature gasifying part and a gas reformer part of a two-stage gasifier. A gasifying agent is continuously fed to the gasifying part, and intermittently fed to the gas reformer, to maintain the temperature required to avoid tar formation in the gas reformer stage. Multiple carbonization chambers are operated in rotation. When the carbonization/gasification apparatus is used to provide fuel to an electric power generator set, exhaust heat from the generator power plant is fed back to the carbonizer, and can be supplemented by exchange of heat from the gas delivered to generator power plant from the outlet of the gasifier.
摘要翻译： 包括废物生物质在内的生物质通过首先碳化生物质的方法气化，来自碳化器的焦炭和热解气体分别进料到两级气化器的高温气化部分和气体重整器部分。 将气化剂连续供给到气化部，并间歇地供给至气体重整器，以保持在气体重整器阶段避免焦油形成所需的温度。 多个碳化室旋转运行。 当碳化/气化装置用于向发电机组提供燃料时，来自发电机发电厂的废热被反馈给碳化器，并且可以通过从输送到发电机发电厂的气体的热量从 出气口。
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9.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5851750A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-22
申请号：US710197
申请日：1996-09-13
摘要： A silver halide grain is disclosed, having one or more chemical sensitization clusters, and a largest size of the clusters being not less than 1.2 nm and less than 4.0 nm in diameter. A silver halide emulsion containing silver halide grains, as above-described and a preparation method are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种卤化银颗粒，其具有一个或多个化学增感簇，并且最大尺寸的簇的直径不小于1.2nm且小于4.0nm。 还公开了如上所述的含有卤化银颗粒的卤化银乳剂和制备方法。
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10.发明授权Measuring sensor, diffuse reflectance spectrum measuring method using the measuring sensor, and emulsion production apparatus 失效测量传感器，使用测量传感器的漫反射光谱测量方法和乳液生产设备
公开(公告)号：US5712703A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-27
申请号：US711872
申请日：1996-09-12
IPC分类号： G01J3/28 , G01J1/02 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/42 , G01N21/27 , G01N21/31 , G01N21/85 , G03C1/00 , G03C1/015
CPC分类号： G01J3/02 , G01J3/0262 , G01J3/0291 , G01N21/31 , G01N21/8507
摘要： A light spectrum measuring apparatus comprises a sensor case on which a window with a glass is provided; a light emitting member and a light receiving member both provided in the case so that light emitted from the light emitting member passes through the glass, is reflected from solution, returns in the case, and is received by the light receiving member, wherein the glass, the light emitting member and the light receiving member are arranged in such a positional relation that positive reflected light which is emitted from the light emitting member and directly reflected by the glass without proceeding in the solution, is not received by the light receiving member.
摘要翻译： 光谱测量装置包括：传感器外壳，其上设置有玻璃窗; 发光部件和受光部件均设置在壳体中，使得从发光部件发射的光通过玻璃，从溶液反射，返回到壳体中，并被光接收部件接收，其中玻璃 发光部件和受光部件被配置为从光发射部件发射并直接由玻璃反射而不进入溶液的正反射光不被光接收部件接收。
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