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    Method for melting a photographic composition gel to a sol using microwave energy
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for melting a photographic composition gel to a sol using microwave energy 失效
    使用微波能量将照相组合物凝胶熔化成溶胶的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5357088A

    公开(公告)日：1994-10-18

    申请号：US878417

    申请日：1992-05-04

    申请人： Shinichi Suzuki ,  Hideaki Kimura ,  Kazuyoshi Ichikawa ,  Sanae Oyama

    发明人： Shinichi Suzuki ,  Hideaki Kimura ,  Kazuyoshi Ichikawa ,  Sanae Oyama

    IPC分类号： B01J13/00 ,  B01J19/12 ,  G03C1/025 ,  G03C1/74 ,  H05B6/02 ,  H05B6/54 ,  G03C1/02

    CPC分类号： G03C1/74 ,  G03C1/025 ,  G03C2200/09

    摘要： A method for making a photographic composition gel ready for use in production from a good preservative frozen state, causing no change in photographic properties, wherein a photographic composition gel is melted to a sol by placing a light shielding dielectric preservative container holding lumps of a photographic composition gel in a dielectric heating apparatus which generates high frequencies capable of penetrating to a depth corresponding to the size of the above photographic composition gel lumps, and melting the photographic composition gel to a sol by irradiating the lumps of gel with the above high frequencies from the outside of the container.

    摘要翻译： 一种从良好的防腐冷冻状态制备照相组合物凝胶，用于制备照相组合物凝胶的方法，其不影响照相性能，其中将照相组合物凝胶熔化成溶胶，通过放置保持照相机的光屏蔽电介质防腐容器 在电介质加热装置中产生能够穿透相当于上述照相组合物凝胶块尺寸的深度的高频的电介质加热装置中的组合物凝胶，并且通过用上述高频从上述高频照射凝胶块将照相组合物凝胶熔化成溶胶 在容器的外面。

    Method for chemically sensitizing silver halide photographic emulsion
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for chemically sensitizing silver halide photographic emulsion 失效
    化学增感卤化银照相乳剂的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5679507A

    公开(公告)日：1997-10-21

    申请号：US519695

    申请日：1995-08-25

    申请人： Tetsuya Yoshida ,  Kazuyoshi Ichikawa ,  Haruhiko Masutomi ,  Yusuke Kawahara ,  Hiroshi Kashiwagi

    发明人： Tetsuya Yoshida ,  Kazuyoshi Ichikawa ,  Haruhiko Masutomi ,  Yusuke Kawahara ,  Hiroshi Kashiwagi

    IPC分类号： G03C1/015 ,  G03C1/005 ,  G03C1/025 ,  G03C1/06 ,  G03C1/09 ,  G03C1/18 ,  G03C5/17

    CPC分类号： G03C1/09 ,  G03C1/0051 ,  G03C1/18 ,  G03C5/17

    摘要： A method for chemically sensitizing a silver halide photographic emulsion with a selenium compound is disclosed. The sensitizing method comprises the steps of preparing a dispersion of solid particles of a selenium compound in an aqueous medium by a process comprising the following steps of (1) dissolving a substantially water-insoluble organic selenium compound in a substantially water immiscible low-boiling organic solvent to prepare a selenium compound solution, (2) dispersing the selenium compound solution in water or an aqueous solution of a dispersing aid to form a oil-in-water type dispersion, and (3) removing the organic solvent from the oil-in-water type dispersion by stirring the dispersion under a decompressed condition to precipitate the selenium compound so as to form a dispersion of fine solid particles of the selenium compound having an average particle size of 10 nm to 3 .mu.m;adding the solid dispersion particles of the selenium compound to a silver halide emulsion, and ripening the silver halide emulsion in the presence of the solid dispersion particles of the selenium compound.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用硒化合物对卤化银照相乳剂进行化学敏化的方法。 敏化方法包括以下步骤：通过以下步骤制备硒化合物的固体颗粒在水性介质中的分散步骤：（1）将基本上不溶于水的有机硒化合物溶解在基本上与水不混溶的低沸点有机物 溶剂以制备硒化合物溶液，（2）将硒化合物溶液分散在水或分散助剂的水溶液中以形成水包油型分散体，和（3）从油中除去有机溶剂 - 水型分散体，在减压条件下搅拌分散体，使硒化合物沉淀，形成平均粒径为10nm〜3μm的硒化合物的微细固体颗粒的分散液; 将硒化合物的固体分散体颗粒加入到卤化银乳剂中，并在硒化合物的固体分散体颗粒存在下熟化卤化银乳剂。

    CARBONIZATION AND GASIFICATION OF BIOMASS AND POWER GENERATION SYSTEM
    8.
    发明申请
    CARBONIZATION AND GASIFICATION OF BIOMASS AND POWER GENERATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
    生物量和发电系统的碳化和气化

    公开(公告)号：US20080216405A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-09-11

    申请号：US12041288

    申请日：2008-03-03

    申请人： Kazuyoshi Ichikawa ,  Jun Inumaru ,  Kazuhiro Kidoguchi ,  Saburo Hara ,  Masami Ashizawa ,  Maseo Kanai

    发明人： Kazuyoshi Ichikawa ,  Jun Inumaru ,  Kazuhiro Kidoguchi ,  Saburo Hara ,  Masami Ashizawa ,  Maseo Kanai

    IPC分类号： B01J7/00

    CPC分类号： C10J3/66 ,  C10J3/721 ,  C10J3/78 ,  C10J2300/0916 ,  C10J2300/094 ,  C10J2300/0946 ,  C10J2300/0956 ,  C10J2300/165 ,  C10J2300/1671 ,  C10K3/006 ,  C10K3/04 ,  Y02E20/12

    摘要： Biomass, including waste biomass, is gasified by a process in which the biomass is first carbonized, and the char and pyrolysis gas from the carbonizer are respectively fed to a high temperature gasifying part and a gas reformer part of a two-stage gasifier A gasifying agent is continuously fed to the gasifying part, and intermittently fed to the gas reformer, to maintain the temperature required to avoid tar formation in the gas reformer stage. Multiple carbonization chambers are operated in rotation. When the carbonization/gasification apparatus is used to provide fuel to an electric power generator set, exhaust heat from the generator power plant is fed back to the carbonizer, and can be supplemented by exchange of heat from the gas delivered to generator power plant from the outlet of the gasifier.

    摘要翻译： 生物质，包括废物生物质，通过首先碳化生物质的方法气化，来自碳化器的焦炭和热解气体分别进料到两级气化器A的高温气化部分和气体重整器部分气化 将试剂连续供给到气化部，并间歇地供给至气体重整器，以保持在气体重整器阶段避免焦油形成所需的温度。 多个碳化室旋转运行。 当碳化/气化装置用于向发电机组提供燃料时，来自发电机发电厂的废热被反馈给碳化器，并且可以通过从输送到发电机发电厂的气体的热量从 出气口。