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    Self-closing fire door
    91.
    发明授权
    Self-closing fire door 失效
    自闭式防火门

    公开(公告)号：US5542460A

    公开(公告)日：1996-08-06

    申请号：US298430

    申请日：1994-08-30

    Applicant: James McKeon

    Inventor： James McKeon

    IPC: A62C2/24 ,  E05F1/02 ,  E05F15/14 ,  E05F15/20 ,  E06B9/08 ,  E06B9/60 ,  E06B9/82

    CPC classification number: E05F15/72 ,  A62C2/24 ,  E05F15/635 ,  E05F15/641 ,  E06B9/08 ,  E06B9/60 ,  E06B9/82 ,  E05F1/02 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/26 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2201/41 ,  E05Y2201/43 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/50 ,  E05Y2201/706 ,  E05Y2201/722 ,  E05Y2900/00 ,  E05Y2900/106 ,  E05Y2900/134

    Abstract: The present invention is provided with a mechanism for controlling the opening and closing of a door comprising a speed reduction means for reducing a rotational speed. A high speed shaft is connected to the speed reduction means and is connectable to a means for rotating the input shaft, and a low speed output shaft is connected to the speed reduction means. A governor is mounted on the input shaft for limiting the rotational speed thereof, to also regulate the rotational speed of the output shaft. A brake is provided for preventing rotation of the output shaft, and a self-closing mechanism is operatively connected to the door. The self-closing mechanism is adapted for storing energy when the door is opened to an open position, and a connecting means operatively connects the output shaft to the self-closing mechanism. A releasing means is provided for releasing the brake to permit rotation of the output shaft under the urging of the self-closing mechanism whereby the self-closing mechanism releases the energy stored therein so as to close the door to a closed position when the brake is released by the releasing means.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种用于控制门的打开和关闭的机构，其包括用于减小转速的减速装置。 高速轴连接到减速装置，并且可连接到用于旋转输入轴的装置，并且低速输出轴连接到减速装置。 调速器安装在输入轴上以限制其转速，也可调节输出轴的转速。 设置有用于防止输出轴旋转的制动器，并且自动关闭机构可操作地连接到门。 自动关闭机构适于在门打开到打开位置时存储能量，并且连接装置将输出轴操作地连接到自动关闭机构。 提供释放装置以释放制动器以允许在自动关闭机构的推动下输出轴的旋转，由此自动关闭机构释放存储在其中的能量，以便当制动器为制动器时将门关闭到关闭位置 由释放手段释放。

    Fail-safe fire door release mechanism having automatic reset
    92.
    发明授权
    Fail-safe fire door release mechanism having automatic reset 失效
    故障安全防火门释放机构具有自动复位功能

    公开(公告)号：US5245879A

    公开(公告)日：1993-09-21

    申请号：US880094

    申请日：1992-05-07

    Applicant: James M. McKeon

    Inventor： James M. McKeon

    IPC: A62C2/24 ,  E05F1/02 ,  E05F15/16 ,  E05F15/20 ,  E06B9/74

    CPC classification number: E06B9/74 ,  A62C2/242 ,  A62C2/247 ,  E05F1/02 ,  E05F15/668 ,  E05F15/72 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/26 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2201/41 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/50 ,  E05Y2201/502 ,  E05Y2900/00 ,  E05Y2900/106 ,  E05Y2900/134 ,  Y10T74/11

    Abstract: A resettable fail-safe fire door release mechanism which allows normal powered operation of a fire door is disclosed. A solenoid having a first open state in the absence of an applied electric current and a second closed state in the presence of an applied electric current is incorporated into the motor-operator unit of an overhead door. Brake actuator utilizes the spring force of a normally disengaged brake to keep the brake actuator in a first position. The plunger of the solenoid acts through the brake actuator in opposition to the spring so that energizing the solenoid overcomes the force of the spring, moving the brake actuator, and engaging the brake; deenergizing the solenoid causes the spring to again disengage the brake. A normally closed switch having a mechanical actuator is wired in series with the solenoid. The melting of a fusible link releases a spring loaded plunger which depresses the actuator opening the switch. A cable having one end connected to the actuator of the switch and the other end external to the case of the motor-operator allows manual opening of the switch and hence closing of the door.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种允许防火门正常动力操作的可复位的故障安全防火门释放机构。 在没有施加的电流的情况下具有第一开启状态的电磁线圈和在施加的电流存在的情况下的第二关闭状态被并入高架门的电动机操作器单元中。 制动器致动器利用正常分离的制动器的弹簧力将制动器致动器保持在第一位置。 螺线管的柱塞通过制动致动器与弹簧相对作用，从而使螺线管通电克服弹簧的力，移动制动器致动器并接合制动器; 螺线管断电使得弹簧再次脱离制动器。 具有机械致动器的常闭开关与螺线管串联。 可熔连接件的熔化释放弹簧加载的柱塞，该弹簧压紧致动器打开开关。 电缆的一端连接到开关的致动器，另一端连接在电动操作器的外壳上，允许手动打开开关并因此关闭门。

    Retraction device for doors or windows
    93.
    发明授权
    Retraction device for doors or windows 失效
    门窗退缩装置

    公开(公告)号：US4675938A

    公开(公告)日：1987-06-30

    申请号：US795325

    申请日：1985-11-06

    Applicant: Robert L. Bundschuh

    Inventor： Robert L. Bundschuh

    IPC: E05F1/08 ,  E05F3/16 ,  E05F5/00

    CPC classification number: E05F1/16 ,  E05F3/16 ,  E05F5/003 ,  E05D13/1276 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/242 ,  E05Y2201/26 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2201/41 ,  E05Y2201/482 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2201/664 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  E05Y2900/148 ,  Y10T16/287 ,  Y10T16/293 ,  Y10T16/568 ,  Y10T16/577

    Abstract: A retraction device for automatically closing a panel, such as a door or window, after the panel has been opened. The retraction device includes a drum, a coiled spring power assembly for driving the drum, a centrifugal brake for controlling the power assembly and the drum to eliminate slamming of the panel during closing, and a gear train transmission assembly to connect the power assembly and the centrifugal brake. In one embodiment, the drum is a spool which carries a cable to connect the panel to the retraction device. In another embodiment, the drum has a rim which frictionally engages a frame supporting the panel. The centrifugal brake is adjustable to take into account a wide range of panel sizes and frictional conditions. This adjustment can be made through an aperture in the device's housing for quick and easy on-site installation. A one-way clutch mechanism is coupled between the power assembly and the brake to actuate the brake only when the panel is being retracted. This clutch mechanism is formed by two members, each of which is integrally molded of plastic.

    Abstract translation: 在面板打开后自动关闭面板（如门或窗）的退回装置。 收回装置包括一个滚筒，一个用于驱动滚筒的螺旋弹簧动力组件，一个用于控制动力组件和滚筒的离心制动器，以消除关闭时面板的撞击;以及齿轮系传动组件，用于将动力组件和 离心式制动器 在一个实施例中，滚筒是带有电缆以将面板连接到回缩装置的线轴。 在另一个实施例中，滚筒具有与支撑面板的框架摩擦接合的边缘。 离心制动器是可调节的，以考虑到各种面板尺寸和摩擦条件。 可以通过设备外壳中的孔进行此调整，以便现场快速安装。 单向离合器机构联接在动力组件和制动器之间，以仅当面板缩回时才致动制动器。 该离合器机构由两个构件形成，每个构件由塑料一体地模制。

    BRAKE MODULE
    98.
    发明公开
    BRAKE MODULE 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20240360716A1

    公开(公告)日：2024-10-31

    申请号：US18633666

    申请日：2024-04-12

    Applicant: Stabilus GmbH

    Inventor： David BURBULLA ,  Magnus HÜMMERICH

    IPC: E05F5/00 ,  E05F15/60

    CPC classification number: E05F5/00 ,  E05F15/60 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/26 ,  E05Y2900/50

    Abstract: The invention relates to a brake module (1) for a drive system—in particular, for vehicle hatches—comprising at least one thrust washer (4) and at least one brake disk (3), wherein the at least one thrust washer (4) and the at least one brake disk (3) each have at least one friction surface, which surfaces rub against one another during braking operation, characterized in that the brake disk (3) is formed in one piece from a plastic material and has a number of depressions (18) in the at least one friction surface for receiving a lubricant.

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