公开(公告)号：US09453666B2

公开(公告)日：2016-09-27

申请号：US13737982

申请日：2013-01-10

Applicant: Abdullah Alabdulkarem

Inventor： Abdullah Alabdulkarem

IPC: F25B27/00 ,  F25B30/02 ,  F25B6/04 ,  F25B40/00 ,  F24F5/00

CPC classification number: F25B30/02 ,  F24F5/0014 ,  F24F2203/028 ,  F24F2203/1032 ,  F24F2203/1036 ,  F25B6/04 ,  F25B27/005 ,  F25B40/00 ,  F25B2400/0403

Abstract: A cooling system may include a desiccant wheel with a first section and a second section. An intake air supply may be connected to the first section, and an exhaust air supply may be connected to the second section. A heat pump may be provided and include a compressor, a first condenser, a second condenser, a third condenser, an expansion device, a control valve, and an evaporator. A high temperature fluid line may be provided and include a solar panel, a fluid tank, and at least one heat exchanger. One of the second condenser and the third condenser may provide heat to the fluid tank of the high temperature fluid line. The first condenser and the at least one heat exchanger may be disposed in the exhaust air supply to heat air which regenerates desiccant material as it passes through the second section. The regenerated desiccant material removes moisture from the intake air passing through the first section.

Abstract translation: 冷却系统可以包括具有第一部分和第二部分的干燥剂轮。 进气供应源可以连接到第一部分，并且排气供应可以连接到第二部分。 可以提供热泵，包括压缩机，第一冷凝器，第二冷凝器，第三冷凝器，膨胀装置，控制阀和蒸发器。 可以提供高温流体管线，并且包括太阳能电池板，流体箱和至少一个热交换器。 第二冷凝器和第三冷凝器中的一个可以向高温流体管线的流体箱提供热量。 第一冷凝器和至少一个热交换器可以设置在排气供应器中以加热空气，当干燥剂材料通过第二部分时再生干燥剂材料。 再生的干燥剂材料从通过第一部分的进气中除去水分。

公开(公告)号：US08372180B2

公开(公告)日：2013-02-12

申请号：US12445018

申请日：2007-10-12

Applicant: Jan Coen Akkerman ,  Moniek Afra Boon ,  Paulus Josephus Theodorus Bussmann

Inventor： Jan Coen Akkerman ,  Moniek Afra Boon ,  Paulus Josephus Theodorus Bussmann

IPC: B01D53/06 ,  B01D53/26

CPC classification number: F26B21/083 ,  F24F3/1423 ,  F24F2203/1004 ,  F24F2203/1036 ,  F24F2203/1068 ,  F24F2203/1088 ,  F24F2203/1096

Abstract: The invention provides a process for controlling the moisture content of a supply gas for use in drying a product, which process comprises the steps of: (a) providing the supply gas; (b) optionally heating the supply gas; (c) determining the temperature and the moisture content of the supply gas; (d) contacting the supply gas with a rotating desiccant wheel, whereby the rotating speed of the desiccant wheel is controlled by means of the data on the temperature and the moisture content as obtained in step (c) in combination with the corresponding sorption isotherm of the desiccant; and (e) recovering the dehumidified supply gas as obtained in step (d). The invention further provides a dehumidified gas obtainable by said process, a dehumidifier system, a process for drying a product comprising bringing the product into contact with a dehumidified gas as obtained in accordance with the invention, and a product obtainable by said drying process.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于控制用于干燥产品的供应气体的含水量的方法，该方法包括以下步骤：（a）提供供应气体; （b）可选地加热供气; （c）确定供应气体的温度和含水量; （d）使供应气体与旋转的干燥剂轮接触，由此通过在步骤（c）中获得的关于温度和水分含量的数据结合相应的吸附等温线来控制干燥剂轮的转速 干燥剂 和（e）回收步骤（d）中获得的除湿供应气体。 本发明还提供了可通过所述方法获得的除湿气体，除湿器系统，用于干燥产品的方法，包括使产物与根据本发明获得的除湿气体接触，以及通过所述干燥方法可获得的产物。

公开(公告)号：US20100031528A1

公开(公告)日：2010-02-11

申请号：US12445018

申请日：2007-10-12

Applicant: Jan Coen Akkerman ,  Moniek Afra Boon ,  Paulus Josephus Theodorus Bussmann

Inventor： Jan Coen Akkerman ,  Moniek Afra Boon ,  Paulus Josephus Theodorus Bussmann

IPC: F26B3/02 ,  B01D53/02

CPC classification number: F26B21/083 ,  F24F3/1423 ,  F24F2203/1004 ,  F24F2203/1036 ,  F24F2203/1068 ,  F24F2203/1088 ,  F24F2203/1096

Abstract: The invention provides a process for controlling the moisture content, of a supply gas for use in drying a product, which process comprises the steps of: (a) providing the supply gas; (b) optionally heating the supply gas; (c) determining the temperature and the moisture content of the supply gas; (d) contacting the supply gas with a rotating desiccant wheel, whereby the rotating speed of the desiccant wheel is controlled by means of the data on the temperature and the moisture content as obtained in step (c) in combination with the corresponding sorption isotherm of the desiccant; and (e) recovering the dehumidified supply gas as obtained in step (d). The invention further provides a dehumidified gas obtainable by said process, a dehumidifier system, a process for drying a product comprising bringing the product into contact with a dehumidified gas as obtained in accordance with the invention, and a product obtainable by said drying process.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于控制用于干燥产品的供应气体的含水量的方法，该方法包括以下步骤：（a）提供供应气体; （b）可选地加热供气; （c）确定供应气体的温度和含水量; （d）使供应气体与旋转的干燥剂轮接触，由此通过在步骤（c）中获得的关于温度和水分含量的数据结合相应的吸附等温线来控制干燥剂轮的转速 干燥剂 和（e）回收步骤（d）中获得的除湿供应气体。 本发明还提供了可通过所述方法获得的除湿气体，除湿器系统，用于干燥产品的方法，包括使产物与根据本发明获得的除湿气体接触，以及通过所述干燥方法可获得的产物。

公开(公告)号：US07082781B2

公开(公告)日：2006-08-01

申请号：US10475429

申请日：2002-07-18

Applicant: Yoshimasa Kikuchi ,  Tomohiro Yabu ,  Akira Kamino

Inventor： Yoshimasa Kikuchi ,  Tomohiro Yabu ,  Akira Kamino

IPC: F25D23/00 ,  F25D17/06

CPC classification number: F24F3/1423 ,  F24F3/1411 ,  F24F3/1429 ,  F24F12/006 ,  F24F2203/1012 ,  F24F2203/1016 ,  F24F2203/1036 ,  F24F2203/104 ,  F24F2203/1048 ,  F24F2203/1052 ,  F24F2203/1056 ,  F24F2203/1068 ,  F24F2203/1072 ,  F24F2203/1084 ,  Y02B30/563

Abstract: Disclosed is an air conditioning apparatus which is provided with two adsorption elements (81, 82). The air conditioning apparatus repeats in alternation an operation in which the second adsorption element (82) is regenerated and, at the same time, air is dehumidified by the first adsorption element (81), and an operation in which the first adsorption element (81) is regenerated and, at same time, air is dehumidified by the second adsorption element (82). Additionally, the air conditioning apparatus includes a refrigerant circuit. The refrigerant circuit performs a refrigeration cycle in which a regenerative heat exchanger (92) operates as a condenser and a first cooling heat exchanger (93) or a second cooling heat exchanger (94) operates as an evaporator. For example, air, which has robbed heat of adsorption in the first adsorption element (81), is further heated by the regenerative heat exchanger (92) and is introduced into the second adsorption element (82). Consequently, the second adsorption element (82) is regenerated.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种具有两个吸附元件（81,82）的空调装置。 空调装置交替重复进行第二吸附元件（82）的再生，同时第一吸附元件（81）对空气进行除湿的动作，以及第一吸附元件（81） ）再生，同时空气被第二吸附元件（82）除湿。 此外，空调装置包括制冷剂回路。 制冷剂回路进行制冷循环，其中蓄热式热交换器（92）作为冷凝器运转，第一冷却用热交换器（93）或第二冷却用热交换器（94）作为蒸发器运转。 例如，通过再生用热交换器（92）进一步加热在第一吸附元件（81）中吸收吸热的空气，并引入第二吸附元件（82）。 因此，第二吸附元件（82）被再生。

公开(公告)号：US20050155491A1

公开(公告)日：2005-07-21

申请号：US10500254

申请日：2002-12-27

Applicant: Stephan Faust ,  Guido Falk ,  Dae-Young Lee

Inventor： Stephan Faust ,  Guido Falk ,  Dae-Young Lee

IPC: B01D53/28 ,  B01J20/04 ,  B01J20/22 ,  B01J20/26 ,  B01J20/28 ,  B01D53/02

CPC classification number: B01J20/28045 ,  B01D53/28 ,  B01J20/046 ,  B01J20/261 ,  B01J20/262 ,  B01J20/267 ,  B01J20/28004 ,  B01J20/28023 ,  B01J20/28028 ,  B01J20/2803 ,  B01J20/28033 ,  B01J20/28035 ,  B01J20/2804 ,  B01J20/2805 ,  B01J20/3085 ,  B01J20/3212 ,  B01J20/3236 ,  B01J2220/68 ,  F24F2203/1036

Abstract: A dehumidifying element includes a super absorbing polymer (SAP), and a hygroscopic base, thereby maintaining hygroscopic characteristics regardless of aging and a high humidity absorbing rate and needing a smaller amount of energy for regeneration.

Abstract translation: 除湿元件包括超吸收聚合物（SAP）和吸湿性底物，从而保持吸湿性能，而不管老化和高湿度吸收速率，并且需要较少量的能量用于再生。

公开(公告)号：US20040000152A1

公开(公告)日：2004-01-01

申请号：US10184249

申请日：2002-06-28

Inventor： John C. Fischer

IPC: F25D017/06 ,  F25D023/00 ,  F25B025/00

CPC classification number: F24F3/1423 ,  F24F2003/1464 ,  F24F2011/0002 ,  F24F2203/1004 ,  F24F2203/1008 ,  F24F2203/1012 ,  F24F2203/1016 ,  F24F2203/1036 ,  F24F2203/104 ,  F24F2203/1048 ,  F24F2203/106 ,  F24F2203/1064 ,  F24F2203/1068 ,  F24F2203/1084 ,  F24F2203/1096

Abstract: The present invention provides an apparatus for dehumidifying air supplied to an enclosed space by an air conditioning unit. The apparatus includes a partition separating the interior of the housing into a supply portion and a regeneration portion. The supply portion has an inlet for receiving supply air from the air conditioning unit and an outlet for supplying air to the enclosed space. A regeneration fan creates the regeneration air stream. The apparatus includes an active desiccant wheel positioned such that a portion of the wheel extends into the supply portion and a portion of the wheel extends into the regeneration portion, so that the wheel can rotate through the supply air stream and the regeneration air stream to dehumidify the supply air stream. A heater warms the regeneration air stream as necessary to regenerate the desiccant wheel. The invention also comprises a hybrid system that combines air conditioning and dehumidifying components into a single integrated unit.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于通过空调单元对供给到封闭空间的空气进行除湿的装置。 该装置包括将壳体的内部分成供给部分和再生部分的分隔件。 供应部分具有用于接收来自空调单元的供应空气的入口和用于向封闭空间供应空气的出口。 再生风扇产生再生空气流。 该设备包括主动干燥剂轮，其定位成使得轮的一部分延伸到供应部分中，并且轮的一部分延伸到再生部分中，使得轮可以旋转通过供应空气流和再生空气流以除湿 供气流。 加热器根据需要加热再生气流以再生干燥剂轮。 本发明还包括将空调和除湿部件组合成单个集成单元的混合系统。

公开(公告)号：USRE38181E1

公开(公告)日：2003-07-15

申请号：US09792199

申请日：2001-02-23

Applicant: Prasad Shripad Kadle ,  Mohinder Singh Bhatti

Inventor： Prasad Shripad Kadle ,  Mohinder Singh Bhatti

IPC: F25D2300

CPC classification number: B60H3/024 ,  B60H2003/028 ,  F24F3/1423 ,  F24F2003/144 ,  F24F2003/1464 ,  F24F2203/1004 ,  F24F2203/1012 ,  F24F2203/1032 ,  F24F2203/1036 ,  F24F2203/104 ,  F24F2203/1048 ,  F24F2203/1052 ,  F24F2203/1056 ,  F24F2203/106 ,  F24F2203/1068 ,  F24F2203/1084 ,  F24F2203/1096 ,  Y10S165/357

Abstract: An improved dehumidification system for automotive use includes a rotating, wheel like heat exchanger with axially open cells that carry a water adsorbing material. Opposed ambient air and heated air flows, covering opposite halves of the wheel, continually adsorb water on one side and are recharged on the other side. Alternating radially closed cells between the axially open cells carry no desiccant material, but receive a cross cooling flow, on the water adsorbing side of the wheel only, to remove the heat released during the water adsorption process. The desiccant recharging process on the other side of the wheel is not disturbed by the cross cooling flow.

Abstract translation: 用于汽车应用的改进的除湿系统包括旋转的轮式热交换器，其具有携带水吸附材料的轴向开放的电池。 相对的环境空气和加热的空气流动，覆盖轮的相对的两半，在一侧连续吸附水，并在另一侧进行再充电。 在轴向开放的细胞之间的交替的径向封闭的细胞不携带干燥剂材料，而是仅在轮的水吸附侧接受交叉冷却流，以除去在水吸附过程中释放的热量。 车轮另一侧的干燥剂再充电过程不会受到交叉冷却流的干扰。

公开(公告)号：US06408932B1

公开(公告)日：2002-06-25

申请号：US09523352

申请日：2000-03-10

Applicant: Donald F. Steele ,  Lawrence C. Hoagland

Inventor： Donald F. Steele ,  Lawrence C. Hoagland

IPC: F23L1502

CPC classification number: F24F3/1423 ,  F24F2003/1464 ,  F24F2203/1036 ,  F24F2203/104 ,  F24F2203/1048 ,  F24F2203/1068 ,  F24F2203/108 ,  F24F2203/1084 ,  F24F2203/1096

Abstract: A regenerator energy exchange device comprises an energy recovery wheel having interchangeable segments of a heat and moisture exchange matrix material. Each segment may include one or more desiccants having different moisture adsorption characteristics deposited thereon. Alternatively, the energy recovery wheel may contain a matrix which is uniformly coated with at least two different desiccants. In still another embodiment, the wheel may have zones of different desiccants or desiccant combinations which are arranged in series in the direction of air flow through the matrix to provide different moisture adsorption characteristics along the air flow path. The zone closest to a highly humid airstream may contain, for example, a type 5 desiccant, while the zone closest to a conditioned exhaust airstream may contain a type 3 desiccant. All configurations are designed to increase the effectiveness of the energy recovery device over the middle to high range of relative humidities.

Abstract translation: 再生器能量交换装置包括能量回收轮，其具有热交换矩阵材料的可互换部分。 每个片段可以包括其上沉积有不同水分吸附特性的一种或多种干燥剂。 或者，能量回收轮可以包含均匀地涂覆有至少两种不同干燥剂的基质。 在另一个实施方案中，轮可以具有不同干燥剂或干燥剂组合的区域，其沿空气流动方向串联布置，以沿着空气流动路径提供不同的吸湿特性。 最接近高湿度气流的区域可以包含例如5型干燥剂，而最接近经调节的排气气流的区域可以含有3型干燥剂。 所有配置都旨在提高能量回收装置在中等到高的相对湿度范围内的有效性。

公开(公告)号：US06379436B1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-30

申请号：US09548045

申请日：2000-04-12

Applicant: Steven M. Kuznicki ,  Tadeusz W. Langner ,  Jacqueline S. Curran ,  Valerie A. Bell

Inventor： Steven M. Kuznicki ,  Tadeusz W. Langner ,  Jacqueline S. Curran ,  Valerie A. Bell

IPC: B01D5304

CPC classification number: B01D53/261 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01D53/28 ,  B01D2253/108 ,  B01D2253/1085 ,  B01D2253/308 ,  B01D2253/311 ,  B01D2253/3425 ,  F24F3/1423 ,  F24F2203/1036

Abstract: Sodalite is treated with acid to transform the surface to provide a highly macroporous material that demonstrates water swing capacities exceeding those of high performance, low temperature desiccants under high latent load at relatively high ambient temperature and humidities.

Abstract translation: 用酸处理方钠石以转化表面以提供高度大孔的材料，其在相对高的环境温度和湿度下在高潜伏负荷下显示超过高性能，低温干燥剂的水挥发能力。

公开(公告)号：US06334316B1

公开(公告)日：2002-01-01

申请号：US09581819

申请日：2000-06-19

Applicant: Kensaku Maeda ,  Yoshiro Fukasaku ,  Hideo Inaba ,  Toshiaki Oouchi ,  Rosuke Nishida

Inventor： Kensaku Maeda ,  Yoshiro Fukasaku ,  Hideo Inaba ,  Toshiaki Oouchi ,  Rosuke Nishida

IPC: F25D1706

CPC classification number: F24F3/1423 ,  B01D53/261 ,  B01D53/28 ,  F24F5/001 ,  F24F2203/1016 ,  F24F2203/1028 ,  F24F2203/1036 ,  F24F2203/104 ,  F24F2203/1056 ,  F24F2203/1072 ,  F24F2203/1076 ,  F24F2203/1084 ,  Y02B30/52

Abstract: A compact and energy efficient air conditioning system is operated with a desiccant material having a high differential adsorption capacity even at lower regeneration temperatures than those in the conventional system. The desiccant assisted air conditioning system comprises a process air path (A) for flowing process air to adsorb moisture from the process air by a desiccant member, and a regeneration air path (B) for flowing regeneration air heated by a heat source to desorb moisture from the desiccant member (103). The desiccant member is arranged so that the process air or the regeneration air flows alternatingly through the desiccant member. The desiccant member is arranged so that the process air or the regeneration air flows alternatingly through the desiccant member. The desiccant member comprises an organic polymer material, the organic polymer material comprising an amphoteric ion exchange polymer having an anion exchange group, a cation exchange group and bridging ligands, thereby exhibiting a high differential adsorption capacity.

Abstract translation: 即使在比常规系统中更低的再生温度下，紧凑且节能的空调系统也使用具有高差分吸附能力的干燥剂材料来操作。 干燥剂辅助空调系统包括用于使处理空气流动以通过干燥剂部件吸收来自处理空气的水分的处理空气路径（A）和用于使由热源加热的再生空气流动以再生水分的再生空气路径（B） 来自干燥剂构件（103）。 干燥剂构件被布置成使得处理空气或再生空气交替地流过干燥剂构件。 干燥剂构件被布置成使得处理空气或再生空气交替地流过干燥剂构件。 干燥剂构件包括有机聚合物材料，该有机聚合物材料包含具有阴离子交换基团的两性离子交换聚合物，阳离子交换基团和桥连配位体，从而表现出高的差异吸附能力。