公开(公告)号：US20050241816A1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-03

申请号：US11064932

申请日：2005-02-25

Applicant: Yoram Shabtay ,  Liangyou Tang

Inventor： Yoram Shabtay ,  Liangyou Tang

IPC: F28F1/00 ,  F28F3/02 ,  F28F3/00

CPC classification number: F28F1/003 ,  F28F3/027 ,  F28F2260/02

Abstract: The invention relates to a microchannel tube for use in a heat transfer system. The microchannels have openings in the partitions that separate them from each other, thereby creating many short interconnected passages through which a heat transfer medium will flow in a laminar manner. This permits the liquid and vapor phases of the medium to mix, thereby increasing the efficiency of the system.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于传热系统的微通道管。 微通道在隔板中具有开口，使它们彼此分开，从而形成许多短的互连通道，传热介质将通过该通道以层流方式流过。 这允许介质的液相和气相混合，从而提高系统的效率。

公开(公告)号：US20050139995A1

公开(公告)日：2005-06-30

申请号：US11065465

申请日：2005-02-24

Applicant: David Sarraf ,  John Hartenstine ,  Jerome Toth ,  Scott Garner

Inventor： David Sarraf ,  John Hartenstine ,  Jerome Toth ,  Scott Garner

IPC: F28D15/02 ,  H01L23/427 ,  H01L23/10 ,  H01L23/34

CPC classification number: F28D15/04 ,  F28D15/02 ,  F28D15/0275 ,  F28D15/0283 ,  F28F1/003 ,  F28F1/24 ,  F28F21/02 ,  F28F21/081 ,  F28F21/085 ,  F28F2220/00 ,  H01L23/427 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/3011 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: Heat sinks having a mounting surface with a coefficient of thermal expansion matching that of silicon are disclosed. Heat pipes having layered composite or integral composite low coefficient of expansion heat sinks are disclosed that can be mounted directly to silicon semiconductor devices.

Abstract translation: 公开了具有与硅的热膨胀系数匹配的安装表面的散热器。 公开了可以直接安装到硅半导体器件的具有分层复合材料或整体复合材料的低膨胀系数散热器的热管。

公开(公告)号：US20020134542A1

公开(公告)日：2002-09-26

申请号：US09811832

申请日：2001-03-20

Inventor： John Duncan Unsworth

IPC: F28F027/00

CPC classification number: F28F1/003 ,  A47J27/002 ,  A47J27/56 ,  A47J37/12 ,  F28F13/00 ,  F28F27/00 ,  F28F2013/008 ,  F28F2255/02

Abstract: The invention describes a heat exchanger that continuously and passively regulates the transfer of heat across each part of the heat exchanger's partitions. Such partitions composed of typically two tubes, one inside the other's bore, that at various points, contact each other or separate from each other, thereby increasing or decreasing heat transfer across their walls at those points. Such separations and contacts being spontaneously effected by changes in the shape of at least one of the tubes which is driven by elements connected to that tube and which change their shape in response to temperature changes, such as shape memory alloys (SMA's) or bi-metal strips.

Abstract translation: 本发明描述了一种热交换器，其连续地和被动地调节热交换器的隔板的每个部分的热传递。 这样的隔板通常由两个管组成，一个在另一个孔的内部，在各个点处彼此接触或分开，从而增加或减少在这些点处穿过其壁的热传递。 这样的分离和接触是由连接到该管的元件驱动的至少一个管的形状的变化而自发地实现的，并且响应于温度变化改变它们的形状，例如形状记忆合金（SMA）或双 - 金属条。

公开(公告)号：US06302195B1

公开(公告)日：2001-10-16

申请号：US09503717

申请日：2000-02-14

Applicant: Takayoshi Kataoka

Inventor： Takayoshi Kataoka

IPC: F28F102

CPC classification number: F28D1/0391 ,  F28F1/003 ,  F28F1/022 ,  F28F3/025 ,  F28F13/06 ,  F28F2275/04

Abstract: A heat exchanger according to the present invention has tube capable of flowing a fluid through interiors of the tube, a partition member provided in the tube to extend in the flowing direction of the fluid flows, a flow-through space determined by using the partition member in the tube, the fluid flowing through the interior of the flow-through space, and a non-flow-through space determined by using the partition member in the tube, the fluid being unable to flow through the interior of the non-flow-through space. Heat is exchanged between the fluid and the exterior of the tube. A portion of the tube corresponding to the non-flow-through space is mainly applied with an external action.

Abstract translation: 根据本发明的热交换器具有能够使流体流过管的内部的管，设置在管中的分隔部件，以在流体流动的流动方向上延伸，通过使用分隔部件确定的流通空间 在管中，流过流过空间的内部的流体和通过使用管中的分隔构件确定的非流过空间，流体不能流过非流动空间的内部， 通过空间。 在流体和管的外部之间交换热量。 对应于非流通空间的管的一部分主要应用外部作用。

公开(公告)号：US5542467A

公开(公告)日：1996-08-06

申请号：US212570

申请日：1994-03-11

Applicant: Pierre Carpentier

Inventor： Pierre Carpentier

IPC: F28D7/12 ,  F28F11/00

CPC classification number: F28D7/12 ,  F28F1/003 ,  F28F2265/16

Abstract: An annular heat exchanger for incompatible fluids, such as reactive compounds, particularly for the aeronautics industry, in which a sealed bottle is fixed interior of a hollow body, with integral heat dissipators and novel fluid passageway orientation, whereby no leak can occur which would commingle the incompatible fluids.

Abstract translation: 用于不相容流体的环形热交换器，例如特别用于航空工业的反应性化合物，其中密封的瓶子固定在中空体的内部，具有整体的散热器和新的流体通道取向，由此不会发生泄漏，这将会混合 不相容的液体。

公开(公告)号：US5036912A

公开(公告)日：1991-08-06

申请号：US500948

申请日：1990-03-29

Applicant: Ian Woosnam

Inventor： Ian Woosnam

IPC: F28F9/10 ,  F28F1/00 ,  F28F9/02 ,  F28F9/16

CPC classification number: F28F9/16 ,  F28F1/003 ,  F28F9/0229 ,  F28F2255/02 ,  Y10S165/905 ,  Y10T29/49373

Abstract: A shell-and-tube type heat exchanger wherein the tube bundle is supported in end members each comprising a layer of elastomeric material sandwiched between two rigid plates. The elastomeric material is capable of swelling under the action of a swelling agent to make good sealing contact with the shell and tubes.

公开(公告)号：US4972902A

公开(公告)日：1990-11-27

申请号：US303192

申请日：1989-01-30

Applicant: Susuma Ninomiya

Inventor： Susuma Ninomiya

IPC: F22B1/06

CPC classification number: F22B1/066 ,  F28F1/003 ,  F28F2265/16

Abstract: A shell-and-tube exchanger for generating steam, comprising triple-wall tubes, each trible-wall tube including an inner tube, an outer tube and an intermediate porous layer of practically same length. The porous layer is connected to a leak detector for detecting leakage in the triple-wall tube. The triple-wall tubes penetrate and are welded to four tube sheets which define in the shell, steam outlet plenum, upper gas plenum, sodium plenum, lower gas plenum and water inlet plenum. The outer tubes have side holes in the gas plena, which communicate the gas plena to the intermediate porous layer.

Abstract translation: 一种用于产生蒸汽的管壳式交换器，包括三壁管，每个三壁管包括实际上相同长度的内管，外管和中间多孔层。 多孔层连接到用于检测三壁管中的泄漏的泄漏检测器。 三壁管穿透并焊接到四个管板，其限定在壳体，蒸汽出口加压室，上部气体增压室，钠气室，下部气体充气室和进水室中。 外管在气体斑块中具有侧孔，其将气体斑点连通到中间多孔层。

公开(公告)号：US4741386A

公开(公告)日：1988-05-03

申请号：US943533

申请日：1986-08-25

Applicant: Gerald C. Rappe

Inventor： Gerald C. Rappe

IPC: C02F11/08 ,  E21B36/00 ,  F28D7/12 ,  F28F1/00 ,  F28F13/18 ,  C02F1/68

CPC classification number: E21B36/00 ,  C02F11/08 ,  C02F11/083 ,  F24J3/084 ,  F28D7/12 ,  F28F1/003 ,  F28F13/18 ,  Y02E10/125 ,  Y10S166/902

Abstract: The heat exchanger, which forms a part of the fluid treatment apparatus of this invention, includes an insulated tubular having concentric telescopically nested spaced tubes, wherein the space between the tubes is sealed and filled with an inert gas. The surfaces of the tubes are coated with a hydrogen permeation barrier preferably comprising an aluminum-iron alloy, nickel or copper which limits atomic hydrogen permeation into the space between the tubes, which would combine to form hydrogen gas and result in heat loss. The insulated tubular is telescopically nested in a pipe, forming a fluid heat exchanger and the heat exchanger is telescopically nested in fluid waste circulation pipes, forming the fluid treatment apparatus of this invention. The preferred fluid heat exchanger is a vertically extending deep well reactor suitable for wet oxidation reaction of fluid wastes including municipal sludge.

Abstract translation: 形成本发明的流体处理装置的一部分的热交换器包括具有同心伸缩嵌套间隔管的绝缘管，其中管之间的空间被密封并填充惰性气体。 管的表面涂覆有优选包括铝 - 铁合金，镍或铜的氢渗透阻挡层，其限制原子氢渗透到管之间的空间中，这将组合形成氢气并导致热损失。 绝缘管可伸缩地嵌套在管中，形成流体热交换器，并且热交换器可伸缩地嵌套在流体废物循环管中，形成本发明的流体处理装置。 优选的流体热交换器是适用于包括城市污泥的流体废物的湿式氧化反应的垂直延伸的深井反应器。

公开(公告)号：US4635711A

公开(公告)日：1987-01-13

申请号：US702228

申请日：1985-02-15

Applicant: John A. Clark, Jr.

Inventor： John A. Clark, Jr.

IPC: F28D7/06 ,  F28F1/00 ,  F28F9/02 ,  F28F11/00

CPC classification number: F28F1/003 ,  F28D7/06 ,  F28F9/0229

Abstract: In a heat exchanger employing double wall tubing comprising concentric inner and outer tubes, the inner and outer tubes are disposed within apertures of spaced tube sheets and connected thereto by roller expansion of the tubes. To maintain venting of the air space between the tubes, a split wall ferrule is located over the inner tube and within the outer tube in the region of the tube sheet to which the outer tube is connected. The ferrule, which has a length sufficient to traverse the thickness of the tube sheet, transmits expansion forces exerted on the interior of the inner tube to the outer tube so as to expand the outer tube to connect it to the tube sheet. The split in the ferrule wall forms a passageway that connects the air space between the tubes to the space between the tube sheets.

Abstract translation: 在采用包括同心内管和外管的双壁管的热交换器中，内管和外管设置在间隔管片的孔内，并通过管的辊膨胀与其连接。 为了保持管之间的空气空间的排气，分隔壁套圈位于内管和外管中的外管连接的管板的区域内。 具有足以穿过管板的厚度的长度的套圈将施加在内管内部的膨胀力传递到外管，以便扩展外管以将其连接到管板。 套管壁上的分割形成将管之间的空气空间连接到管板之间的通道。

公开(公告)号：US3878593A

公开(公告)日：1975-04-22

申请号：US46574274

申请日：1974-05-01

Applicant: HUDSON PRODUCTS CORP

Inventor： OWEN TOM E

IPC: B21H3/00 ,  B21C37/15 ,  B21C37/20 ,  B23P15/26 ,  F28F1/00 ,  F28F1/24 ,  B21D53/02

CPC classification number: B23P15/26 ,  B21C37/154 ,  B21C37/207 ,  F28F1/003 ,  F28F1/24 ,  F28F2275/025 ,  Y10S29/047 ,  Y10T29/49378

Abstract: A method of manufacturing bi-metal finned tubes wherein a tube of fin stock is assembled about a tube liner, and the assembled tubes are passed through an array of rotatable finning discs arranged to raise helical fins on the outer diameter of fin stock, while, at the same time, pressing its inner diameter tightly against the outer diameter of the tube liner, the trailing end of the tube of fin stock being restrained against longitudinal movement away from its leading end during such passage of the assembly of tubes.

Abstract translation: 一种制造双金属翅片管的方法，其中翅片原料管围绕管衬套组装，并且组装的管通过可旋转的翅片盘阵列，其布置成在翅片坯料的外径上提升螺旋翅片， 同时，将其内径紧紧地压靠在管衬套的外径上，在组装管的这种通过期间，翅片坯料的管的尾端被限制为远离其前端的纵向移动。