摘要:
Beamforming is provided for a wireless MIMO device by using antenna puncturing to reduce the number of transmit antennas that are used to transmit data for certain subcarriers. In a conventional approach, if N spatial streams are being used to provide spatial multiplexing, then N transmit antennas would be used to transmit for each subcarrier. In at least one embodiment of the invention, enhancements in channel capacity are achieved by using less than N transmit antennas for one or more subcarriers.
摘要:
An apparatus and method for transmitting and receiving an Application Layer-Forward Error Correction (AL-FEC) packet in a multimedia communication system are provided. In the AL-FEC packet transmission method, an AL-FEC packet transmission apparatus generates AL-FEC packets, and transmits the AL-FEC packets to an AL-FEC packet reception apparatus, wherein each of the AL-FEC packets includes an AL-FEC codeword symbol and an AL-FEC header, the AL-FEC codeword symbol is one of AL-FEC codeword symbols included in an AL-FEC codeword block, and the AL-FEC header includes order information indicating an order of an AL-FEC codeword symbol into which the AL-FEC header is inserted among the AL-FEC codeword symbols included in the AL-FEC codeword block.
摘要:
LDPC (Low Density Parity Check) codes with corresponding parity check matrices selectively constructed with CSI (Cyclic Shifted Identity) and null sub-matrices. An LDPC matrix corresponding to an LDPC code is employed within a communication device to encode and/or decode coded signals for use in any of a number of communication systems. The LDPC matrix is composed of a number of sub-matrices and may be partitioned into a left hand side matrix and a right hand side matrix. The right hand side matrix may include two sub-matrix diagonals therein that are composed entirely of CSI (Cyclic Shifted Identity) sub-matrices; one of these two sub-matrix diagonals is located on the center sub-matrix diagonal and the other is located just to the left thereof. All other sub-matrices of the right hand side matrix may be null sub-matrices (i.e., all elements therein are values of zero “0”).
摘要:
Different transmissions based on different content blocks which were segmented from the same digital content according to different segmentation schemes, where each of the content blocks has any substring in common with at least one of the other content blocks, are received by a receiving radio communication station, for example a mobile telephone or a mobile network base station. Certain encoded received bits derived from different ones of the transmissions are combined into combined bits. Other encoded received bits derived from one or more of the different transmissions are provided together with the combined bits to a decoder.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for configuring a telecommunication system comprising at least one sending entity and one receiving entity between which the same link transmits several transport channels with different qualities of service. The sending entity matches the rate between the different coded transport channels with separate qualities of service, and the different coded transport channels are then multiplexed. The matching rate specific to each coded transport channel is determined from at least one first parameter representative of the expected Eb/I ratio and a second parameter representative of the capacity of the physical channel.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an encoder for error correction code encoding input data words (D) into codewords (Z1, Z2), comprising: an encoder input (1451) for receiving input data words (D) each comprising a first number Kldpc of information symbols, an encoding means (1452) for encoding an input data word (D) into a codeword (Z1, Z2, Z3, Z4) such that a codeword comprises a basic codeword portion (B) including a data portion (D) and a basic parity portion (Pb) of a second number Nldpc−Kldpc of basic parity symbols, and an auxiliary codeword portion (A) including an auxiliary parity portion (Pa) of a third number MIR of auxiliary parity symbols, wherein said encoding means (14) is adapted i) for generating said basic codeword portion (B) from an input data word (D) according to a first code, wherein a basic parity symbol is generated by accumulating an information symbol at a parity symbol address determined according to a first address generation rule, and ii) for generating said auxiliary codeword portion (A) from an input data word (D) according to a second code, wherein an auxiliary parity symbol is generated by accumulating an information symbol m at a parity symbol address γ, wherein said parity symbol addresses γ are determined according to a second address generation rule Nldpc−Kldpc+{x+m mod Ga×QIR} mod MIR if x>Nldpc−Kldpc, wherein x denotes the addresses of a parity symbol accumulator corresponding to the first information symbol of a group of size Ga and QIR is an auxiliary code rate dependent, predefined constant, and an encoder output (1454) for outputting said codewords (Z1, Z2).
摘要翻译:本发明涉及一种用于将输入数据字(D)编码成码字(Z1,Z2)的纠错码的编码器,包括:编码器输入端(1451),用于接收输入数据字(D),每个输入数据字包括第一数字信号Kldpc 符号,用于将输入数据字(D)编码为码字(Z1,Z2,Z3,Z4)的编码装置(1452),使得码字包括基本码字部分(B),其包括数据部分(D)和 基本奇偶校验符号的第二编号Nldpc-Kldpc的基本奇偶校验部分(Pb)和包括辅助奇偶校验符号的第三数量MIR的辅助奇偶校验部分(Pa)的辅助码字部分(A),其中所述编码装置 )适于i)用于根据第一代码从输入数据字(D)产生所述基本码字部分(B),其中通过在根据第一代码确定的奇偶校验符号地址处累积信息符号来生成基本奇偶校验符号 地址生成规则,和ii)生成s 根据第二代码从输入数据字(D)辅助辅助码字部分(A),其中通过在奇偶校验符号地址γ处累积信息符号m来生成辅助奇偶校验符号,其中所述奇偶校验符号地址γ根据 如果x> Nldpc-Kldpc,则到第二地址生成规则Nldpc-Kldpc + {x + m mod Ga×QIR} mod MIR,其中x表示对应于大小为Ga的组的第一信息符号的奇偶校验符号累加器的地址, QIR是辅助代码速率相关的预定义常数,以及用于输出所述码字(Z1,Z2)的编码器输出(1454)。
摘要:
Aspects of a method and system for utilizing Givens rotation expressions for asymmetric beamforming matrices in explicit feedback information are presented. In one aspect of the invention, Givens matrices may be utilized to reduce a quantity of information communicated in explicit feedback information via an uplink RF channel. The explicit feedback information may include specifications for a feedback beamforming matrix that may be utilized when transmitting signals via a corresponding downlink RF channel. The feedback beamforming matrix may represent a rotated version of an un-rotated matrix. The Givens matrices may be utilized to apply one or more Givens rotations to un-rotated matrix. The feedback beamforming matrix may be computed based on a matrix product of a plurality of Givens matrices. The feedback beamforming matrix may be encoded utilizing fewer bits than may be required to encode the un-rotated matrix.
摘要:
Different transmissions based on different content blocks which were segmented from the same digital content according to different segmentation schemes, where each of the content blocks has any substring in common with at least one of the other content blocks, are received by a receiving radio communication station, for example a mobile telephone or a mobile network base station. Certain encoded received bits derived from different ones of the transmissions are combined into combined bits. Other encoded received bits derived from one or more of the different transmissions are provided together with the combined bits to a decoder.
摘要:
In a communication device that is operative to perform decoding, a log-likelihood ratio (LLR) circuitry operates to calculate LLRs corresponding to every bit location within a received bit sequence. This received bit sequence may include a header and a data portion (both of which may be included within a frame that also includes a preamble). The header is composed of information bits, a duplicate of those information bits (such as may be generated in accordance with repetition encoding), and redundancy bits. The header includes information corresponding to frame or data including frame length, a code type by which the data are encoded, a code rate by which the data are encoded, and a modulation by which symbols of the data are modulated. Once the header has been decoded, then the data corresponding thereto is decoded by a block decoder circuitry to make estimates of that data.
摘要:
The present disclosure provides a mapping and resource allocation method for R-PDSCH, including: when resources allocated for an R-PDCCH overlap with resources allocated for the R-PDSCH, data of the R-PDSCH is not mapped or sent on over-lapped resources, or the data of the R-PDSCH to be sent on the over-lapped resources is punctured; the data of the R-PDSCH is mapped and sent on all or partial resources which are not occupied by the R-PDCCH; a receiving end receives data according to the mapping method for the R-PDSCH; wherein a resource allocation mode corresponding to a shared channel in an LTE system is reused or a grouping-tree resource allocation mode is used to allocate resources for the R-PDSCH. The present disclosure is well applicable to a link between an eNode-B and a relay node, and the resource allocation mode is flexible, the signalling overhead is lowered, therefore, not only the backward compatibility is ensured, but also the problem of mapping and resource allocation of the R-PDSCH is solved.