METHODS FOR FABRICATING FINE LINE/SPACE (FLS) ROUTING IN HIGH DENSITY INTERCONNECT (HDI) SUBSTRATES
    101.
    发明申请
    METHODS FOR FABRICATING FINE LINE/SPACE (FLS) ROUTING IN HIGH DENSITY INTERCONNECT (HDI) SUBSTRATES 有权
    在高密度互连(HDI)基板上制作精细线/空间(FLS)布线的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090325379A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-31

    申请号:US12164977

    申请日:2008-06-30

    申请人: Mark S. Hlad Sheng Li

    发明人: Mark S. Hlad Sheng Li

    IPC分类号: H01L21/768

    摘要: A method for fabricating fine line and space routing described. The method includes providing a substrate having a dielectric layer and a seed layer disposed thereon. An anti-reflective coating layer and a photo-resist layer are then formed above the seed layer. The photo-resist layer and the anti-reflective coating layer are patterned to form a patterned photo-resist layer and a patterned anti-reflective coating layer, to expose a first portion of the seed layer, and to leave covered a second portion of the seed layer. A metal layer is then formed on the first portion of the seed layer, between features of the patterned photo-resist layer and the patterned anti-reflective coating layer. The patterned photo-resist layer and the patterned anti-reflective coating layer are subsequently removed. Then, the second portion of the seed layer is removed to provide a series of metal lines above the dielectric layer.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造细线和空间布线的方法。 该方法包括提供具有介电层和置于其上的种子层的衬底。 然后在种子层上方形成抗反射涂层和光致抗蚀剂层。 将光致抗蚀剂层和抗反射涂层图案化以形成图案化的光致抗蚀剂层和图案化的抗反射涂层,以暴露种子层的第一部分,并且留下覆盖第二部分的 种子层。 然后在种子层的第一部分,图案化光致抗蚀剂层的特征和图案化的抗反射涂层之间形成金属层。 随后去除图案化的光致抗蚀剂层和图案化的抗反射涂层。 然后,除去种子层的第二部分以在介电层上方提供一系列金属线。

    Wireless Streaming Media Systems, Devices and Methods
    102.
    发明申请
    Wireless Streaming Media Systems, Devices and Methods 失效
    无线流媒体系统,设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090320080A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-24

    申请号:US12550211

    申请日:2009-08-28

    IPC分类号: H04N7/18 H04N7/173

    摘要: A system includes one or more transmitter devices constructed and adapted to transmit wireless streaming media, the transmitter device connected to at least one video source, wherein the transmitter device is further constructed and adapted to automatically detect a type of active source signal from the at least one video source and automatically to convert that signal, if necessary, to an appropriate output signal; and one or more receiver devices constructed and adapted to receive wireless signals, the receiver connected to at least one video output device, wherein the at least one receiver device is further constructed and adapted to produce, automatically, a appropriate signal for the at least one video output device connected thereto.

    摘要翻译: 系统包括一个或多个构造并适于发射无线流媒体的发射机设备,所述发射机设备连接到至少一个视频源,其中,所述发射机设备被进一步构造并适于从至少一个 一个视频源,并在必要时自动将该信号转换为适当的输出信号; 以及构造并适于接收无线信号的一个或多个接收机设备,所述接收机连接到至少一个视频输出设备,其中所述至少一个接收机设备被进一步构造并适于为所述至少一个视频输出设备自动产生适当的信号 与其连接的视频输出设备。

    Protection circuit for avoiding using of an improper alternating current power source
    103.
    发明授权
    Protection circuit for avoiding using of an improper alternating current power source 失效
    避免使用不正确的交流电源的保护电路

    公开(公告)号:US07570472B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-04

    申请号:US11288689

    申请日:2005-11-28

    申请人: Sheng Li

    发明人: Sheng Li

    IPC分类号: H02H7/00

    CPC分类号: H02H3/20 G01R31/319

    摘要: A protection circuit for avoiding the use of an improper alternating current source includes: a rectifier circuit; a voltage comparator circuit having a first input terminal, a second input terminal, and an output terminal; a sampler and filter circuit; an alarm circuit connected to the output terminal of the voltage comparator circuit; and a switch control circuit. The rectifier receives a voltage from an external AC power and outputs a single-direction pulsed voltage. The sampler and filter circuit includes an input terminal connected to an output terminal of the rectifier circuit, and an output terminal connected to the first input terminal of the voltage comparator circuit. The switch control circuit enabled or disenabled by means of a control signal received from the voltage comparator circuit. One of the input terminals of the voltage comparator circuit accepts a constant reference voltage.

    摘要翻译: 用于避免使用不正确的交流电源的保护电路包括:整流电路; 具有第一输入端子,第二输入端子和输出端子的电压比较器电路; 采样器和滤波电路; 连接到电压比较器电路的输出端的报警电路; 和开关控制电路。 整流器从外部交流电源接收电压并输出单向脉冲电压。 采样器和滤波器电路包括连接到整流器电路的输出端子的输入端子和连接到电压比较器电路的第一输入端子的输出端子。 开关控制电路通过从电压比较器电路接收的控制信号而使能或禁止。 电压比较器电路的一个输入端子接受恒定的参考电压。

    Real-time heartbeat frequency regulation system and method utilizing user-requested frequency
    104.
    发明授权
    Real-time heartbeat frequency regulation system and method utilizing user-requested frequency 有权
    实时心跳频率调节系统和利用用户请求频率的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07539755B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-26

    申请号:US11408953

    申请日:2006-04-24

    IPC分类号: G06F15/173

    摘要: A system and method for regulating real-time the heartbeat frequency of the host according to the user-requested frequency, wherein the heartbeat frequency of the host is regulated through the service request signal sent from the user's end to the host by making use of a cluster system comprising a host and a backup host. Firstly, a frequency correspondence table is established. The host and the backup host transmit signals to each other at a predetermined frequency, which is set to the most recent heartbeat frequency of the host. Then the transmitting times of a plurality of service request signals are recorded to calculate the frequency of the most recent service request signal. Finally, the most recent heartbeat frequency of the host and the frequency of the most recent service request signal are compared to determine if the heartbeat frequency of the host needs to be regulated.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于根据用户请求的频率实时地调整主机的心跳频率的系统和方法,其中主机的心跳频率通过使用从用户端向主机发送的服务请求信号进行调节 集群系统包括主机和备份主机。 首先,建立频率对应表。 主机和备用主机以预定频率彼此发送信号,该预定频率被设置为主机的最近的心跳频率。 然后记录多个业务请求信号的发送时间,以计算最近业务请求信号的频率。 最后,比较主机的最近的心跳频率和最近的服务请求信号的频率,以确定主机的心跳频率是否需要调节。

    Wireless broadcast protocol
    105.
    发明授权
    Wireless broadcast protocol 失效
    无线广播协议

    公开(公告)号:US07475322B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-06

    申请号:US10947164

    申请日:2004-09-23

    CPC分类号: G06F11/1443

    摘要: In a keyboard-video-mouse (“KVM”) system in which a target computer may be wirelessly accessed by a plurality of remote stations, a method includes, by the target computer: obtaining a frame of video data; transmitting packets for the frame; transmitting a query packet; obtaining a list of requests from at least one of the remote stations, each request from a particular remote station identifying packets missed by that particular remote station; and resending at least some of the requested packets.

    摘要翻译: 在目标计算机可以被多个远程站无线访问的键盘 - 视频 - 鼠标(“KVM”)系统中,一种方法包括:目标计算机:获得一帧视频数据; 发送帧的数据包; 发送查询报文; 从至少一个远程站获得请求的列表,来自特定远程站的每个请求标识由该特定远程站丢失的分组; 并重新发送至少一些所请求的分组。

    LUMINOUS SIGN WITH ENCAPSULATED LED CHIPS
    107.
    发明申请
    LUMINOUS SIGN WITH ENCAPSULATED LED CHIPS 审中-公开
    带有封装LED灯的LUMINOUS标志

    公开(公告)号:US20080086922A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-17

    申请号:US11852209

    申请日:2007-09-07

    IPC分类号: G09F13/00

    摘要: A luminous sign using encapsulated LED chips with a neon light effect, comprising: a light guide, the front shape of which is the shape of a character with a selected width and height; an illumination channel, the shape of which is matched the shape of the light guide, the illumination channel and the light guide integrated into one piece; at least one PCB, the shape of which is matched the shape of the illumination channel, being placed underneath the illumination channel; a plurality of LED chips being spacedly disposed as a linear or strip array on the PCB by chip bonding method; the light guide, the illumination channel and the PCB form a closed light cavity, encapsulated with encapsulant doped with diffusion diluent; the encapsulated light guide, illumination channel and PCB are mounted on a supporting frame to form a character shape.

    摘要翻译: 使用具有霓虹灯效果的封装LED芯片的发光标志,包括:导光体,其前部形状是具有选定宽度和高度的字符的形状; 照明通道,其形状与导光体,照明通道和导光体的形状相一致; 至少一个PCB的形状与照明通道的形状相匹配,放置在照明通道下方; 多个LED芯片通过芯片接合方法间隔地设置在PCB上的线性或带状阵列上; 光导,照明通道和PCB形成封闭的光腔,用掺杂有扩散稀释剂的密封剂封装; 封装光导,照明通道和PCB安装在支撑框架上以形成字符形状。

    Method for expanding data flow
    108.
    发明申请
    Method for expanding data flow 审中-公开
    扩展数据流的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070250836A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-25

    申请号:US11408949

    申请日:2006-04-24

    IPC分类号: G06F9/46

    摘要: A method for expanding data flow applied in a network system comprising at least one client, at least two load balancers and at least one server. A first load balancer can automatically confirms whether it is overloaded or not and edit a hash table accordingly, so as to activate a second load balancer, thereby improving the processing capacity of the load balancer and keeping the clients from waiting for a long time due to the influence of the load balancer.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于扩展在包括至少一个客户端,至少两个负载平衡器和至少一个服务器的网络系统中应用的数据流的方法。 第一个负载平衡器可以自动确认是否过载,并相应地编辑散列表,以便激活第二个负载平衡器,从而提高负载平衡器的处理能力,并保持客户端等待很长时间,因为 负载平衡器的影响。

    Cationic polymers having degradable crosslinks
    109.
    发明授权
    Cationic polymers having degradable crosslinks 失效
    具有可降解交联的阳离子聚合物

    公开(公告)号:US07163677B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-16

    申请号:US10692573

    申请日:2003-10-24

    CPC分类号: C08G83/00 A61K47/69

    摘要: A synthetic polymer comprises a cationic recurring unit and a crosslinking unit, wherein the crosslinking unit comprises at least a first degradable unit (preferably acid-labile) and at least a second degradable unit (preferably hydrolyzable). A carrier composition comprising the synthetic polymer and a bioactive agent is useful for the delivery of the bioactive agent into the nuclei of the cells.

    摘要翻译: 合成聚合物包含阳离子重复单元和交联单元,其中所述交联单元至少包含第一可降解单元(优选酸不稳定)和至少第二可降解单元(优选可水解的)。 包含合成聚合物和生物活性剂的载体组合物可用于将生物活性剂递送到细胞的细胞核中。