公开(公告)号：US20090246530A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-01

申请号：US12401967

申请日：2009-03-11

Applicant: Makoto Murakami ,  Zhendong Hu ,  Yong Che ,  Bing Liu ,  Yuzuru Uehara ,  Zhenlin Liu

Inventor： Makoto Murakami ,  Zhendong Hu ,  Yong Che ,  Bing Liu ,  Yuzuru Uehara ,  Zhenlin Liu

IPC: B32B9/04 ,  C23C14/28 ,  C23C14/30 ,  B05B5/025

CPC classification number: C23C14/08 ,  C23C14/083 ,  C23C14/086 ,  C23C14/14 ,  C23C14/28 ,  C23C14/54 ,  Y10T428/31504

Abstract: A method of pulsed laser deposition (PLD) capable of continuously tuning formed-film morphology from that of a nanoparticle aggregate to a smooth thin film free of particles and droplets. The materials that can be synthesized using various embodiments of the invention include, but are not limited to, metals, alloys, metal oxides, and semiconductors. In various embodiments a ‘burst’ mode of ultrashort pulsed laser ablation and deposition is provided. Tuning of the film morphology is achieved by controlling the burst-mode parameters such as the number of pulses and the time-spacing between the pulses within each burst, the burst repetition rate, and the laser fluence. The system includes an ultrashort pulsed laser, an optical system for delivering a focused onto the target surface with an appropriate energy density, and a vacuum chamber in which the target and the substrate are installed and background gases and their pressures are appropriately adjusted.

Abstract translation: 脉冲激光沉积（PLD）的方法，其能够将形成膜的形态从纳米颗粒聚集体的形态连续调节到没有颗粒和液滴的平滑薄膜。 可以使用本发明的各种实施方案合成的材料包括但不限于金属，合金，金属氧化物和半导体。 在各种实施例中，提供了超短脉冲激光烧蚀和沉积的“突发”模式。 通过控制脉冲串模式参数，例如脉冲数和每个脉冲之间的脉冲之间的时间间隔，脉冲串重复频率和激光能量密度来实现电影形态的调整。 该系统包括超短脉冲激光器，用于以适当的能量密度传递聚焦到目标表面上的光学系统，以及真空室，其中靶和基底被安装在其中，背景气体及其压力被适当地调整。

公开(公告)号：US20090155764A1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-18

申请号：US12337381

申请日：2008-12-17

Applicant: Yanmei Qiao ,  Bing Liu ,  Xiangping Meng ,  Wenjuan Xu ,  Mulong Liu

Inventor： Yanmei Qiao ,  Bing Liu ,  Xiangping Meng ,  Wenjuan Xu ,  Mulong Liu

IPC: A01N1/02

CPC classification number: G01N33/5094 ,  Y10T436/10 ,  Y10T436/101666 ,  Y10T436/107497 ,  Y10T436/108331 ,  Y10T436/25

Abstract: A reagent for four-part differentiation of white blood cells is provided. In one embodiment the reagent has an osmolarity below 50 mOsm/kg H2O. A method for differentiating white blood cells using the reagent is also provided. The disclosure provides for a rapid lysis of red blood cells and four-part differentiation of white blood cells. The reagent may be simple in components and a surfactant is not necessary, but optional. A wide range of pH values may be suitable for the reagent.

Abstract translation: 提供了白细胞四部分分化试剂。 在一个实施方案中，试剂的渗透压低于50mOsm / kg H 2 O。 还提供了使用该试剂来分化白细胞的方法。 本公开提供红细胞的快速溶解和白细胞的四部分分化。 试剂可以是简单的组分，并且表面活性剂不是必需的，但是是任选的。 大范围的pH值可能适用于试剂。

公开(公告)号：US20090043714A1

公开(公告)日：2009-02-12

申请号：US11836849

申请日：2007-08-10

Applicant: Kaidi Zhao ,  Jeffrey G. Benkler ,  Weimin Xiao ,  Bing Liu

Inventor： Kaidi Zhao ,  Jeffrey G. Benkler ,  Weimin Xiao ,  Bing Liu

IPC: G06F17/00 ,  G06F15/18

CPC classification number: G06F17/30994 ,  G06F17/30536 ,  G06F17/30539 ,  G06F2216/03

Abstract: An interactive data mining system (100, 3000) that is suitable for data mining large high dimensional (e.g., 200 dimension) data sets is provided. The system graphically presents rules in a context allowing users to readily gain an intuitive appreciation of the significance of important attributes (data fields) in the data. The system (100, 3000) uses metrics to quantify the importance of the various data attributes, data values, attribute/value pairs, ranks them according to the metrics and displays histograms and lists of attributes and values in order according to the metric, thereby allowing the user to rapidly find the most interesting aspects of the data. The system explores the impact of user defined constraints and presents histograms and rule cubes including superposed and interleaved rule cubes showing the effect of the constraints.

Abstract translation: 提供了适用于数据挖掘的交互式数据挖掘系统（100,3000），大的高维（例如，200维）数据集。 该系统在上下文中呈现规则，允许用户直观地欣赏数据中重要属性（数据字段）的重要性。 系统（100,3000）使用度量来量化各种数据属性，数据值，属性/值对的重要性，根据度量对它们进行排序，并根据度量按顺序显示直方图和属性和值列表，从而 允许用户快速找到数据中最有趣的方面。 系统探讨用户定义约束的影响，并提供直方图和规则立方体，包括叠加和交错的规则立方体，显示约束的影响。

公开(公告)号：US07483433B2

公开(公告)日：2009-01-27

申请号：US09954362

申请日：2001-09-17

Applicant: Steve M. Simmons ,  Jim Kleiner ,  Qiang Li ,  Bing Liu ,  Lance Arnold Visser

Inventor： Steve M. Simmons ,  Jim Kleiner ,  Qiang Li ,  Bing Liu ,  Lance Arnold Visser

IPC: H04L12/28

CPC classification number: H04L47/15 ,  H04L1/1614 ,  H04L12/1868 ,  H04L45/02 ,  H04L45/021 ,  H04L45/42 ,  H04L47/12 ,  H04L47/22

Abstract: Employing an asymmetric protocol, multiple sources reliably broadcast dynamically changing routing tables incrementally across multiple consumers from a single distributor. Each of multiple sources sends current tables to the distributor using a snapshot mechanism. Messages are buffered, segmented, paced by timers, and broadcast to the consumers repetitively at the distributor. Negative acknowledgments from the consumer request missing messages from the distributor after receipt of a keepalive message from the distributor. The distributor marks the missing messages and retransmits replacements from a history buffer only after firing of a resend timer. A unique Session ID included in all messages originating from each particular source facilitates reliable table distribution from multiple sources to multiple consumers via a single distributor.

Abstract translation: 采用非对称协议，多个源可以从单个分发者可靠地广泛地跨多个消费者广播动态变化的路由表。 每个多个源使用快照机制将当前表发送给分发者。 消息被缓冲，分段，由定时器起搏，并在分销商处重复地向消费者广播。 来自消费者的否定确认从收到来自经销商的保持性消息的消息中请求丢失来自经销商的消息。 分配器标记丢失的消息，并且仅在触发重新发送定时器之后从历史缓冲区重新发送替换。 来自每个特定源的所有消息中包含的唯一会话ID便于通过单个分发者将多个源到多个消费者的可靠表格分发。

公开(公告)号：US20080187684A1

公开(公告)日：2008-08-07

申请号：US11798114

申请日：2007-05-10

Applicant: Zhendong Hu ,  Yong Che ,  Bing Liu

Inventor： Zhendong Hu ,  Yong Che ,  Bing Liu

IPC: C23C14/26

CPC classification number: C30B23/08 ,  C23C14/083 ,  C23C14/28 ,  C30B29/16

Abstract: The present invention provides a one-step and room-temperature process for depositing nanoparticles or nanocomposite (nanoparticle-assembled) films of crystalline titanium dioxide (TiO2) onto a substrate surface using ultrafast pulsed laser ablation of Titania or metal titanium target. The system includes a pulsed laser with a pulse duration ranging from a few femtoseconds to a few tens of picoseconds, an optical setup for processing the laser beam such that the beam is focused onto the target surface with an appropriate average energy density and an appropriate energy density distribution, and a vacuum chamber in which the target and the substrate are installed and background gases and their pressures are appropriately adjusted.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一步和室温方法，用于使用Titania的超快速脉冲激光烧蚀将结晶二氧化钛（TiO 2）的纳米颗粒或纳米复合材料（纳米颗粒组装的）膜沉积到基底表面上 或金属钛靶。 该系统包括脉冲激光，其脉冲持续时间范围从几飞秒到几十皮秒，用于处理激光束的光学设置，使得光束以适当的平均能量密度和适当的能量聚焦到目标表面上 密度分布，以及真空室，其中安装了目标物和基质，背景气体及其压力被适当调节。

公开(公告)号：US20070275469A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-29

申请号：US11517031

申请日：2006-09-07

Applicant: Wenjuan Xu ,  Lina Zhang ,  Bing Liu

Inventor： Wenjuan Xu ,  Lina Zhang ,  Bing Liu

IPC: G01N31/00

CPC classification number: G01N33/5094 ,  Y10T436/10 ,  Y10T436/101666 ,  Y10T436/107497 ,  Y10T436/108331 ,  Y10T436/25 ,  Y10T436/25125

Abstract: The present invention relates to a reagent for classifying leukocytes comprising (a) at least one surfactant capable of lysing erythrocytes and partly damaging the cell membrane of leukocytes, (b) at least one organic compound bearing an anionic group capable of binding to the cationic component present in the leukocytes to provide morphological differences between the leukocytes, (c) a buffer for adjusting pH to 2-8. Also disclosed is a method for classifying leukocytes into four groups.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于分类白细胞的试剂，其包含（a）至少一种能够溶解红细胞并部分损伤白细胞细胞膜的表面活性剂，（b）至少一种带有能够结合阳离子成分的阴离子基团的有机化合物 存在于白细胞中以提供白细胞之间的形态学差异，（c）用于将pH调节至2-8的缓冲液。 还公开了将白细胞分类为四组的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20070251942A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-01

申请号：US11789349

申请日：2007-04-24

Applicant: Lorin R. Cole ,  Daniel J. Keefe ,  Laurence M.C. Lai ,  Bing Liu

Inventor： Lorin R. Cole ,  Daniel J. Keefe ,  Laurence M.C. Lai ,  Bing Liu

IPC: H05B6/80

CPC classification number: B65D81/3461 ,  B65D81/3453 ,  B65D81/3893 ,  B65D2205/02 ,  B65D2581/344 ,  B65D2581/3456 ,  B65D2581/3466 ,  B65D2581/3472 ,  B65D2581/3477 ,  B65D2581/3479 ,  B65D2581/3489 ,  B65D2581/3494 ,  B65D2581/3498

Abstract: A microwave heating package comprises a dimensionally stable first component for supporting a food item and a flexible second component dimensioned to receive the dimensionally stable first component. Each of the first component and the second component may include a microwave energy interactive element for altering the effect of microwave energy on a food item within the package.

Abstract translation: 微波加热包装包括用于支撑食品的尺寸稳定的第一部件和尺寸适于接收尺寸稳定的第一部件的柔性第二部件。 第一部件和第二部件中的每一个可以包括用于改变微波能量对包装内的食品的影响的微波能量交互元件。

公开(公告)号：US20070004837A1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-04

申请号：US11479868

申请日：2006-06-30

Applicant: Bing Liu ,  Xuchen Bao ,  Yanqing Gao ,  Chunman Li ,  Guoping Li

Inventor： Bing Liu ,  Xuchen Bao ,  Yanqing Gao ,  Chunman Li ,  Guoping Li

IPC: C08K5/09

CPC classification number: C08K5/0008

Abstract: An oil-based suspension-dispersion system of drag reduction polymers and the method for preparing same, characterized in adding 0.001-0.1 wt % of ultraviolet absorber and 0.001-0.1 wt % of bactericide into 50-90 wt % of vegetable oil and then mixing the obtained mixture to be homogeneous for use as dispersant, adding 2-25 wt % of separant into 10-40% of extra-high-molecular α-olefin-styrene polymer based drag reduction polymer and crushing them into powders at a temperature of lower than −90° C., based on the total weight of the suspension-dispersion system, and then adding the obtained mixture into the dispersant and stirring the mixture by using a high speed emulsion machine to make the mixture homogeneous and emulsified. The system offers a low viscosity of the suspended dispersion system, a high solid content up to 35%; improved high temperature resistance performance, higher flash point, improved safety, and good stability in storage.

Abstract translation: 减阻聚合物的油基悬浮分散体系及其制备方法，其特征在于在50-90重量％的植物油中加入0.001-0.1重量％的紫外线吸收剂和0.001-0.1重量％的杀菌剂，然后混合 所得混合物均匀，用作分散剂，将2-25重量％的分离剂加入到10-40％的高分子量α-烯烃 - 苯乙烯聚合物基阻聚聚合物中，并在较低温度下粉碎成粉末 基于悬浮分散系统的总重量-90℃，然后将所得混合物加入分散剂中并通过使用高速乳液机搅拌该混合物以使混合物均匀并乳化。 该系统提供了低粘度的悬浮分散系统，高固含量高达35％; 提高耐高温性能，闪点高，安全性提高，储存稳定性好。

公开(公告)号：US20060292074A1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-28

申请号：US11473444

申请日：2006-06-23

Applicant: Tara Heitner ,  David Light ,  Bing Liu ,  Noboru Satozawa ,  Xiao-Yan Zhao

Inventor： Tara Heitner ,  David Light ,  Bing Liu ,  Noboru Satozawa ,  Xiao-Yan Zhao

IPC: A61K51/00 ,  G01N33/574 ,  A61K39/395 ,  C07K16/46 ,  C07K16/30

CPC classification number: C07K16/28 ,  A61K47/6849 ,  A61K47/6869 ,  A61K51/1027 ,  A61K51/1072 ,  C07K16/3069 ,  C07K2317/21 ,  C07K2317/35 ,  C07K2317/55 ,  C07K2317/622 ,  C07K2317/77 ,  C07K2317/92 ,  C07K2319/00 ,  G01N33/56966 ,  G01N33/57434 ,  G01N33/57492

Abstract: The present invention relates to antibodies, and antigen-binding antibody fragments, directed against a Tomoregulin (TR) polypeptide. The invention further relates to methods for utilizing the antibodies, and antibody fragments, for diagnostic and therapeutic applications.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及抗Tomorgulin（TR）多肽的抗体和抗原结合抗体片段。 本发明还涉及用于诊断和治疗应用的用于使用抗体和抗体片段的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20060075083A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-06

申请号：US11233868

申请日：2005-09-22

Applicant: Bing Liu

Inventor： Bing Liu

IPC: G06F15/173

CPC classification number: H04L63/1433 ,  G06F11/2294 ,  G06F21/10 ,  G06F21/568 ,  G06F21/577 ,  G06F2221/0773 ,  H04L63/0428 ,  H04L63/102 ,  H04L63/12 ,  H04L67/104 ,  H04L67/1057 ,  H04L67/1063 ,  H04L67/1072 ,  H04L67/108 ,  H04L69/329

Abstract: A secure peer-to-peer network including servers and peer computers that are connected via a network are described. In one aspect of the invention, the reliability of information provided by one peer to another can be verified. One embodiment includes a server connected to a network and a first peer computer connected to the network. In addition, the first peer computer is configured to communicate requests for information to the server, wherein the server is configured to respond to requests for information by providing the identity of at least a second peer computer, wherein the requested information is stored on the second peer computer, wherein the first peer computer is configured to obtain the requested information from the second peer computer and the first peer computer is configured to obtain from the server information to verify the reliability of the information provided by the second peer computer.

Abstract translation: 描述了包括通过网络连接的服务器和对等计算机的安全对等网络。 在本发明的一个方面，可以验证由一个对等体提供的信息的可靠性。 一个实施例包括连接到网络的服务器和连接到网络的第一对等计算机。 此外，第一对等计算机被配置为将信息的请求传达到服务器，其中服务器被配置为通过提供至少第二对等计算机的身份来响应对信息的请求，其中所请求的信息被存储在第二对等计算机上 对等计算机，其中所述第一对等计算机被配置为从所述第二对等计算机获得所请求的信息，并且所述第一对等计算机被配置为从所述服务器获得信息以验证由所述第二对等计算机提供的信息的可靠性。