摘要:
A direct drawing type lithographic printing plate precursor comprising a water-resistant support and an image receiving layer provided thereon, wherein a surface of the water-resistant support has the Bekk smoothness in the range of from 900 to 3,000 (second/10 cc) and the image receiving layer contains zinc oxide, a binder resin and a water-soluble organic compound having at least one acidic group selected from --CO.sub.2 H, --SO.sub.3 H and --PO.sub.3 H.sub.2, which is capable of forming a chelate compound with zinc oxide or a zinc ion. The direct drawing type lithographic printing plate precursor provides a lithographic printing plate which produces prints having a clear image without stains even when it is subjected to electrostatic transfer of a toner image formed by an electrophotographic copying machine.
摘要:
A method for preparation of a printing plate by an electrophotographic process comprising, in order, a) forming a toner image on an electrophotographic light-sensitive element having a release surface by an electrophotographic process using a liquid developer comprising a dispersion medium having dispersed therein toner grains each containing at least one resin (A) having a glass transition point of from 20.degree. C. to 80.degree. C. or a softening point of from 35.degree. C. to 100.degree. C. and at least one resin (B) having a glass transition point or a softening point at least 2.degree. C. lower than that of the resin (A), b) drying the toner image to remove the dispersion medium thereby causing at least partial adhesion between the toner grains, c) bringing the toner image into contact with an intermediate transfer medium having a surface adhesion force of not less than 3 gram.multidot.force at temperature (T.sub.1) and not more than 40 gram.multidot.force at temperature (T.sub.2), at the temperature (T.sub.1) to transfer the toner image onto the intermediate transfer medium, and d) bringing the toner image into contact with a final receiving material having a surface capable of providing a hydrophilic surface suitable for lithographic printing at the time of printing at the temperature (T.sub.2) higher than the temperature (T.sub.1 to transfer the toner image onto the final receiving material. According to the method of the present invention, the toner image formed from a liquid developer is transferred with good efficiency onto the final receiving material through the intermediate transfer medium, and the printing plate obtained provides a large number of prints having highly accurate images free from background stain. An apparatus suitable for conducting the method is also disclosed.
摘要:
A method for preparation of an electrophotographic printing plate which can provide a printing plate excellent in image qualities of plate-making and printing, and continuously produce such printing plates in a stable manner for a long period of time and which is suitable for a scanning exposure system using a laser beam. The method comprises forming a toner image by an electrophotographic process on a peelable transfer layer of an electrophotographic light-sensitive material which comprises an electrophotographic light-sensitive element a surface of which has releasability and the peelable transfer layer provided on the surface thereof which contains a thermoplastic resin capable of being removed upon a chemical reaction treatment, thermally transferring the toner image together with the transfer layer onto a support for a lithographic printing plate and removing the thermoplastic resin upon a treatment, for example, with an aqueous alkaline solution, whereby a printing plate is obtained.
摘要:
A method for forming an image using beam exposure of an electrophotosensitive material comprising an electrically conductive support having thereon an electrophotosensitive layer containing an inorganic photoconductor, a chemical sensitizer, a spectral sensitizing dye and a binder resin, wherein the spectral sensitizing dye is at least one dye selected from the compounds represented by formulae (I) and (II) defined in the disclosure and the surface of the electrically conductive support on the side of the electrophotosensitive layer has a BEKK smoothness of 300 sec/10 cc or more.
摘要:
An electrophotographic material for color proofing which comprises a substrate, a photoconductive layer and a transfer layer in this order, wherein said photoconductive layer comprises a polymer (P) which contains at least one polymer segment (X) containing not less than 50% by weight of units having fluorine atom(s) and/or silicon atom(s) and at least one polymer segment (Y) containing units having photosetting and/or thermosetting group(s); a polymer (Q) which contains units represented by the formula I--CH(a.sub.1)--C(a.sub.2)(COOR.sub.3)--wherein a.sub.1 and a.sub.2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, and R.sub.3 represents a hydrocarbon group; and contains at least one polar group such as --PO.sub.3 H.sub.2, --SO.sub.3 H, --COOH; and a polymer (R) containing at least one unit having photo and/or thermosetting group(s),the polymer (P) is present at least in the region near the surface facing said transfer layer, andthe surface of said photoconductive layer which contacts with the transfer layer has tack strength of not more than 150 gram.multidot.force.
摘要:
An electrophotographic lithographic printing plate precursor having a photoconductive layer containing a resin which contains a functional group capable of forming --COOH group and a functional group capable of forming at least one group selected from --SO.sub.3 H group, --SO.sub.2 H group and --PO.sub.3 H group and which has a crosslinking structure.Owing to the specific polar group in the resin, a lithographic printing plate which is free from the occurrence of background stain and has excellent oil-desensitivity and high printing durability is provided.
摘要:
A method for preparation of a printing plate by an electrophotographic process comprising forming a peelable transfer layer capable of being removed upon a chemical reaction treatment on a surface of an electrophotographic light-sensitive element, forming a toner image by an electrophotographic process on the transfer layer, heat-transferring the toner image together with the transfer layer onto a receiving material having a surface capable of providing a hydrophilic surface suitable for lithographic printing at the time of printing, and removing the transfer layer on the receiving material upon the chemical reaction treatment wherein the transfer layer has a stratified structure composed of a first transfer layer (T.sub.1) which is contact with the surface of electrophotographic light-sensitive element and is formed by an electrodeposition coating method using thermoplastic resin grains (AL) each containing a rein (A.sub.1) having a glass transition point of from 10.degree. C. to 140.degree. C. or a softening point of from 35.degree. C. to 180.degree. C. and a resin (A.sub.2) having a glass transition point of not more than 45.degree. C. or a softening point of not more than 60.degree. C. wherein the glass transition point or softening point of resin (A.sub.1) is at least 2.degree. C. higher than that of resin (A.sub.2) and a second transfer layer (T.sub.2) provided thereon mainly containing a resin (A.sub.2).The transfer layer according to the present invention has excellent transferability onto a receiving material under transfer conditions of low temperature and high speed to form transferred images of good qualities thereby providing a printing plate which produces prints of good image qualities.
摘要:
A method of forming an electrophotographic color transfer image comprising forming at least one color toner image on a transfer layer provided on the surface of an electrophotographic light-sensitive element by an electrophotographic process and heat-transferring the toner image together with the transfer layer onto a receiving material wherein the surface of the electrophotographic light-sensitive element has an adhesive strength of not more than 200 gram.force, which is measured according to JIS Z 0237-1980 "Testing methods of pressure sensitive adhesive tapes and sheets" and the transfer layer mainly contains a thermoplastic resin (AH) having a glass transition point of not more than 140.degree. C. or a softening point of not more than 180.degree. C. and a thermoplastic resin (AL) having a glass transition point of not more than 45.degree. C. or a softening point of not more than 60.degree. C. in which a difference in the glass transition point or softening point between the resin (AH) and the resin (AL) is at least 2.degree. C.The method is excellent in obtaining color duplicates having good image quality without color shear and good storage stability at a low cost. An electrophotographic light-sensitive material suitable for use in the method is also described.
摘要翻译:一种形成电子照相彩色转印图像的方法,包括通过电子照相方法在设置在电子照相感光元件的表面上的转印层上形成至少一种彩色调色剂图像,并将调色剂图像与转印层一起热转印到 接收材料,其中电子照相感光元件的表面具有不超过200克力的粘合强度,其根据JIS Z 0237-1980“压敏粘合带和片材的测试方法”和转印层 主要含有玻璃化转变点不超过140℃或软化点不超过180℃的热塑性树脂(AH)和玻璃化转变点不大于45的热塑性树脂(AL) ℃或软化点不超过60℃,其中树脂(AH)和树脂之间的玻璃化转变点或软化点的差异 n(AL)至少为2℃。该方法在低颜色下获得具有良好的图像质量而无色剪切和良好储存稳定性的颜色复制品。 还描述了适用于该方法的电子照相感光材料。
摘要:
A method of forming a color image including the steps of forming at least one color toner image on an electrophotographic light-sensitive element whose surface has releasability by an electrophotographic process, transferring the toner image onto a primary receptor having a peelable transfer layer provided thereon, and then transferring the toner image together with the transfer layer from the primary receptor onto a receiving material.
摘要:
An electrophotographic light-sensitive material which has improved electrostatic characteristics and image forming performance and is excellent particularly in reproducibility of highly accurate image using a liquid developer and image forming performance upon a scanning exposure system using a laser beam of a low power.The electrophotographic light-sensitive material contains, as a binder resin, at least one resin (A) which has a weight average molecular weight of from 1.times.10.sup.3 to 2.times.10.sup.4 and contains not less than 30% by weight of a polymer component of the formula (I) and from 0.5 to 15% by weight of a specified polar group-containing polymer component and at least one resin (B) which is an AB block copolymer having a weight average molecular weight of from 3.times.10.sup.4 to 1.times.10.sup.6 and comprising an A block containing a specified polar group-containing polymer component and a B block containing a polymer component of the formula (I). ##STR1## wherein a.sup.1 and a.sup.2 : hydrogen, halogen, a cyano group, a hydrocarbon group, --COOR.sup.4 or --COOR.sup.4 bonded via a hydrocarbon group (R.sup.4 : hydrocarbon group), and R.sup.3 : a hydrocarbon group.