摘要:
[Problem]To provide an organic EL display device which is suitable to minimize a size thereof and is capable of preventing erroneous light emission and reducing power consumption when a display is switched from one of a first and second organic EL display panels to the other. To provide an organic EL display device capable of preventing erroneous light emission with which display luminance in black level is pushed up to that in gray level. [Means for Solving the Problem]In the first invention, the current drive circuit having output pins common for the first and second organic EL panels is provided. Therefore, there is no need of providing current drive circuits for the respective first and second organic EL panels. Consequently, it is unnecessary to make the organic EL panel, which is not selected, standby state, so that it is possible to reduce power consumption correspondingly. In the second invention, the first and second organic EL panels of the organic EL display device are of the passive matrix type and first diodes for preventing reverse current flow are provided between column lines of the organic EL panels and terminal pins of the organic EL panels.
摘要:
A common memory transfer control circuit 2 is equipped with a transfer request congestion number detecting circuit 6 for detecting a transfer request congestion number RML indicating the multiplicity of transfer requests from transfer request signals REQ1 to REQn, a transfer request level signal maximum value detecting circuit 7 for detecting a transfer request signals maximum value LVMAX corresponding to the maximum value from transfer request level signals LV1 to LVn, a transfer clock controller 8 for controlling the frequency of a transfer clock TCLK on the basis of the transfer request congestion number RML and the transfer request level signal maximum value LVVMAX, and an access right arbitrating circuit 5 for arbitrating an access right of plural master devices 31, 32, . . . , 3n to a common memory on the basis of the transfer clock TCLK.
摘要:
An electroluminescent device includes a first optical output part having a light-emitting layer emitting a light ray of a first color, a second optical output part having a light-emitting layer emitting a light ray of a second color, and a third optical output part having a light-emitting layer emitting a light ray of a third color, the colors being different from one another. Each of the optical output parts also has a resonator structure that resonates the light ray emitted from the light-emitting layer. In each optical output part, a resonant peak wavelength indicating a peak value of a transmission spectrum of light transmitted through the resonator structure in a direction perpendicular to a main surface of the light-emitting layer is on a longer or shorter wavelength side of an emission peak wavelength indicating a peak value of an emission spectrum of the light ray emitted by the light-emitting layer.
摘要:
Provided is an organic EL (electroluminescence) display including: a substrate; a plurality of organic EL elements arranged on the substrate; an insulation member disposed between the adjacent organic EL elements; and a first protection layer which is sequentially formed from a region between the lower layer electrode and the function layer of the organic EL element to the surface of the insulation member and includes fluorine.
摘要:
An organic EL element drive circuit including a reference current setting circuit for at least one of three primary display colors, the reference current setting circuit comprises a first reference current generator circuit for generating a reference current, a second reference current generator circuit responsive to a first setting data for generating a current as a reference for luminance regulation on a basis of the reference current generated by the first reference current generator circuit and a reference current correction circuit for generating a corrected reference current as said predetermined reference current by adding a current according to a second setting data to a reference current generated by said second reference current generator circuit or subtracting a current according to said second setting data from said reference current generated by said second reference current generator circuit. The first and second setting data are set from the outside of the organic EL element drive circuit.
摘要:
In a D/A converter circuit including a current mirror circuit constructed with an input side transistor circuit and an output side transistor circuit, the input side transistor circuit comprises a series circuit of a first MOS transistor and a second MOS transistor and a first switch circuit connected in parallel to the first MOS transistor. Gates of the first and second MOS transistors are connected commonly and a source of either one of the first and second MOS transistors is connected to a drain of the other of the first and second MOS transistors and the second MOS transistor has a gate length shorter than a gate length of the first MOS transistor.
摘要:
An organic EL element drive circuit comprises a plurality of peak current generator circuits provided correspondingly to terminal pins of an organic EL display panel, for adding peak currents corresponding to pulse widths of predetermined pulse signals and a pulse generator circuit for generating the predetermined pulse signal including a first, second and third pulses having pulse widths thereof determined according to data, which are set externally of the pulse generator circuit. The pulse generator circuit sends the first pulse to the terminal pins of the peak current generator circuits provided for R display color as the predetermined pulse, the second pulse to the peak current generator circuits provided for G display color as the predetermined pulse and the third pulse to the peak current generator circuits provided for B display color as the predetermined pulse.
摘要:
First analog currents are obtained through a plurality of switch circuits provided correspondingly to output pins of an organic EL drive circuit as drive currents or through output stage current sources. The first analog currents or the drive currents are compared by a comparator provided within the organic EL element drive circuit with a second analog current (reference current) or a current obtained by passing the second analog current through a current source corresponding to the output stage current source. A result of comparison is outputted externally of the organic EL element drive circuit. The drive currents are obtained sequentially at the output pins by turning the switch circuits ON one by one sequentially by a control circuit to sequentially obtain the result of comparison for the drive currents from the organic EL element drive circuit.
摘要:
In a conventional optical waveguide using a photonic crystal, loss of light occurs in the substrate therebelow. The invention provides an optical waveguide comprising a substrate, a core portion formed on the substrate, and clad portions arranged on the substrate so that the core portion is sandwiched therebetween. The clad portions each have a periodic structure which exhibits a periodic variation in refractive index in a direction perpendicular to a light propagation direction, and at least one of the periodic structures is inclined with respect to a surface of the substrate so that an interval between the periodic structures is gradually reduced toward the substrate. The slim, compact optical waveguide can be fabricated in a relatively simple and easy process, incurs lower loss, offers satisfactory light propagation characteristics, and has adequate mechanical strength.
摘要:
A CMOS operational amplification circuit is provided with a first differential amplifier having differential MOS transistors of one of P channel and N channel which receive an input signal; a second differential amplifier having differential MOS transistors of the other of P channel and N channel which receive the input signal; a current mirror circuit which receives respective current output signals of the first and second differential amplifiers and generates a current output signal depending on the current values of the respective current output signals; an output circuit which receives the output signal of the current mirror circuit and generates an output signal depending on the input signal; and a change-over circuit. The change-over circuit causes operation change-over which causes the first differential amplifier to perform operation, further causes the first differential amplifier to stop operation when the first differential amplifier is entering or has been entered into a dead zone operation region with respect to the input signal and causes the second differential amplifier to perform operation.