摘要:
Herein disclosed is a matched filter for synchronizing a phase of an input wave signal with that of a desired wave signal, thereby making it possible to decrease the power consumption. The matched filter comprises a plurality of correlation units each having a multiplier and an integrator. The multiplier of each correlation units is designed to multiply an input signal by a predetermined coefficient at predetermined intervals in a predetermined operation cycle of the matched filter. The coefficient sequentially varies at the intervals. The integrator of each correlation units is designed to integrate the product obtained by the multiplier over the operation cycle into a correlation value. The matched filter further comprises control and multiplexer. The control means is designed to output a plurality of control signals at the intervals to direct the correlation units, respectively, to start operating. The multiplexer is electrically connected to the correlation units for inputting the correlation values and sequentially outputting one of the correlation values in response to the control signal and resetting the one correlation value.
摘要:
An image display apparatus includes a panel type light source including a plurality of cold-cathode devices arranged two-dimensionally on a substrate and a phosphor member contained in a same vacuum container for emitting visible light upon irradiation of electron beams by the cold-cathode devices. In addition, a transmission type optical modulation panel using the panel type light source as a back light source.
摘要:
An electron-emitting device comprises a pair of oppositely disposed electrodes and an electroconductive film arranged between the electrodes and including a high resistance region. The high resistance region has a deposit containing carbon as a principal ingredient. The electron-emitting device can be used for an electron source of an image-forming apparatus of the flat panel type.
摘要:
It is an object of this invention to provide an electron generating apparatus which is hardly influenced by variations in driving voltage, an image forming apparatus using the electron generating apparatus, and a method of manufacturing and adjusting the same. The row wiring layers of a multi-electron-beam source (300) are sequentially selectively switched by a control circuit (302) and applied with a pulse voltage having a value about 1.05 to 1.5 times the maximum value of a normal driving voltage from a DC voltage source (301). The characteristics of all surface conduction electron-emitting devices of the multi-electron-beam source (300) are shifted to the high potential side. With this process, even when the driving voltage becomes high due to superposition of noise and the driving voltage, variations in electron-emitting characteristics caused by the voltage shift characteristics of the surface conduction electron-emitting devices can be prevented.
摘要:
When manufacturing an electron-beam source, an activation is performed to generate activation material at a plurality of electron-emitting devices. The activation is generated by dividing the plurality of electron-emitting devices into plural groups and sequentially applying voltage to each group.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus having a plurality of electron emitting devices and luminescent members are arranged into a matrix formed on one surface of a substrate. As rows of electron emitting devices are successively driven, each luminescent member emits light according to a voltage applied to it or other members in accordance with an image information signal when irradiated with a light beam from one of the electron emitting devices mated with it.
摘要:
An electron beam generating device has at least one electron emitting element and at least one modulation electrode on a substrate. The modulation electrode may be provided on the same or reverse side of the substrate as or to the side bearing the electron emitting element. The electron emitting element is constituted of a lower potential electrode, a higher potential electrode and an electron emitting portion between the electrodes. The lower potential electrode has a different dimension than the higher potential electrode, or the substrate region bearing the electron emitting element has a different thickness than the other region, depending on the type of arrangement of the electron emitting element and the modulation electrode.
摘要:
A display device consisting of an electron-emitting device which is a laminate of an insulating layer and a pair of opposing electrodes formed on a planar substrate. A portion of the insulating layer is between the electrodes and a portion containing an electron emitting region in between one electrode and the substrate. Electrons are emitted from the electron emission region by a voltage to the electrodes, thereby stimulating a phosphorous to emitting light.
摘要:
An image display apparatus comprises a plurality of electron-emitting devices and an image-forming member for forming an image upon irradiation of electron beams emitted from the electron-emitting devices. The apparatus further comprises a plurality of substrates having the electron-emitting devices arrayed thereon and being arranged side by side, and a deviating unit for deviating the electron beams emitted from the electron-emitting devices arrayed on the substrates. The deviating unit deviates the electron beams toward the boundary between the substrates. When the plurality of substrates are combined with each other to provide the image forming apparatus having a large-sized screen, a display incapable region is prevented from appearing at the boundary between the substrates.
摘要:
An image-forming device having, in an envelope, an electron-emitting element, an image-forming member for forming an image by irradiation of an electron beam emitted from the electron-emitting element, and an electroconductive supporting member for supporting the envelope. The potential of the supporting member is controlled to not be higher than the maximum potential applied to the electron-emitting element. The electron-emitting element and the image-forming member can be placed in juxtaposition on the same substrate, an electroconductive substrate can be additionally provided in opposition to the face of the substrate, and the supporting member can be connected electrically to one of the electrodes and also to the electroconductive substrate.