Information processing apparatus, communication apparatus, information processing method, and relay processing method
    111.
    发明授权
    Information processing apparatus, communication apparatus, information processing method, and relay processing method 有权
    信息处理装置,通信装置,信息处理方法以及中继处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US08908702B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-09

    申请号:US13611171

    申请日:2012-09-12

    申请人: Masahiro Sato

    发明人: Masahiro Sato

    摘要: A disclosed method includes: receiving a packet from a first router of plural routers; identifying a communication type allocated to the first router by using first data representing a communication type for each of the plural routers; and requesting a communication apparatus nearest to the first router among plural communication apparatuses, for which a setting for a tunnel to transfer a packet to each of the plural routers is made and which are subordinate to the plural routers, to output a packet relating to the identified communication type to a tunnel to transfer a packet to the first router.

    摘要翻译: 所公开的方法包括:从多个路由器的第一路由器接收分组; 通过使用表示多个路由器中的每一个的通信类型的第一数据来识别分配给第一路由器的通信类型; 并且在多个通信设备之中请求最接近第一路由器的通信设备,对于多个通信设备中的每一个路由器进行将分组传送到多个路由器的隧道的设置,并且从属于多个路由器,以输出与 识别通信类型到隧道以将分组传送到第一路由器。

    Multi-layer electronic component and method for manufacturing the same
    112.
    发明授权
    Multi-layer electronic component and method for manufacturing the same 有权
    多层电子元件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08669694B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-11

    申请号:US12095484

    申请日:2006-11-28

    申请人: Masahiro Sato

    发明人: Masahiro Sato

    IPC分类号: H01L41/08

    摘要: A multi-layer electronic component that can be repetitively operated under high voltage, high temperature and high humidity is provided.The multi-layer electronic component comprises a plurality of dielectric material layers made of a sintered material having perovskite structure that includes Pb; and a plurality of internal electrodes, the dielectric material layers and the internal electrodes being stacked alternately one on another, wherein lead compound that remains in the crystal grain boundaries of the dielectric material layers is controlled so that the number of grains of the lead compound not smaller than 0.01 μm are 2 or less per 100 μm2 on average.

    摘要翻译: 提供可以在高电压,高温和高湿度下重复操作的多层电子部件。 所述多层电子部件包括由具有包含Pb的钙钛矿结构的烧结体构成的多个电介质层; 和多个内部电极,电介质材料层和内部电极交替地堆叠,其中保留在电介质层的晶粒边界中的引线化合物被控制,使得引线化合物的晶粒数不 平均每100平方米小于0.01个妈妈是2个或更少。

    Multi-layer piezoelectric element, method for manufacturing the same, injection apparatus and fuel injection system
    113.
    发明授权
    Multi-layer piezoelectric element, method for manufacturing the same, injection apparatus and fuel injection system 有权
    多层压电元件,其制造方法,注射装置和燃料喷射系统

    公开(公告)号:US08590512B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-26

    申请号:US12745222

    申请日:2008-11-27

    申请人: Masahiro Sato

    发明人: Masahiro Sato

    IPC分类号: F02D41/30

    摘要: A multi-layer piezoelectric element includes a multi-layer structure having a plurality of internal electrode layers and a plurality of piezoelectric ceramic layers. The multi-layer structure has a driving portion formed by stacking the plurality of internal electrode layers and the piezoelectric ceramic layers alternately on each other, and non-driving portions that are formed by stacking a plurality of the piezoelectric ceramic layers and are disposed on both end portions of the driving portion in a stacked direction. The piezoelectric ceramic layers of the non-driving portions have the same piezoelectric material as that of the piezoelectric ceramic layers of the driving portion as a main component, and have a mean crystal grain size larger than that of the driving portion.

    摘要翻译: 层叠型压电元件包括​​具有多个内部电极层和多个压电陶瓷层的多层结构。 多层结构具有通过彼此交替地堆叠多个内部电极层和压电陶瓷层而形成的驱动部,以及通过堆叠多个压电陶瓷层而形成并且布置在两者上的非驱动部 驱动部的端部在堆叠方向上。 非驱动部的压电陶瓷层具有与作为主要成分的驱动部的压电陶瓷层相同的压电材料,其平均晶粒尺寸大于驱动部的平均晶粒尺寸。

    MULTI-LAYER PIEZOELECTRIC ELEMENT, AND INJECTION DEVICE AND FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM USING THE SAME
    115.
    发明申请
    MULTI-LAYER PIEZOELECTRIC ELEMENT, AND INJECTION DEVICE AND FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM USING THE SAME 有权
    多层压电元件及其注入装置和燃料注入系统

    公开(公告)号:US20130233278A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-12

    申请号:US13880264

    申请日:2011-10-28

    申请人: Masahiro Sato

    发明人: Masahiro Sato

    IPC分类号: F02M51/06 H01L41/083

    摘要: There are provided a multi-layer piezoelectric element which suppresses damage or separation of an external electrode and improves durability, as well as an injection device and a fuel injection system using the multi-layer piezoelectric element. A multi-layer piezoelectric element includes a stacked body including stacked piezoelectric bodies and internal electrodes, a conductor layer disposed coveringly on a side surface of the stacked body so as to be elongated in a stacking direction of the stacked body to electrically connect with ends of the internal electrodes, which are extended to the side surface of the stacked body, and an external electrode disposed on the conductor layer, one end in the stacking direction of the external electrode being a feeding end, a bonded region of the external electrode which is bonded to the conductor layer in an area near the feeding end being covered with a resin.

    摘要翻译: 提供了抑制外部电极的损伤或分离并提高耐久性的层叠型压电元件,以及使用该层叠型压电元件的注入装置和燃料喷射系统。 层叠型压电元件包括​​:层叠体,具有层叠的压电体和内部电极;导体层,被布置在层叠体的侧面上,使其沿层叠体的堆叠方向细长地与 延伸到层叠体的侧面的内部电极和设置在导体层上的外部电极,外部电极的堆叠方向的一端为馈电端,外部电极的接合区为 在靠近进料端的区域中的导体层被树脂覆盖。

    Image forming apparatus including a rear-end holding member
    116.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus including a rear-end holding member 有权
    图像形成装置,包括后端保持构件

    公开(公告)号:US08369758B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-05

    申请号:US12870438

    申请日:2010-08-27

    IPC分类号: G03G15/01

    摘要: An image forming apparatus includes: an image carrier; a transfer member that transfers an image onto a recording medium; a leading-end holding member that holds a leading-end side of the recording medium, which is fed to the transfer member, between the leading-end holding member and an outer circumferential surface of the transfer member, in such a way to restrict displacement of the recording medium and to restrict movement of the recording medium in a direction away from the transfer member; and a rear-end holding member that holds a rear-end side of the recording medium, in the transporting direction thereof, between the rear-end holding member and the outer circumferential surface of the transfer member, in such a way to allow displacement of the recording medium in the transporting direction and to restrict movement of the recording medium in the direction away from the transfer member.

    摘要翻译: 图像形成装置包括:图像载体; 传送构件,其将图像转印到记录介质上; 前端保持构件,其将前端保持构件和转印构件的外周面之间的记录介质的前端侧保持在转印构件上,以限制位移 并且限制记录介质沿远离转印构件的方向的移动; 以及后端保持构件,其将记录介质的后端侧沿其输送方向保持在后端保持构件和转印构件的外周面之间,以允许位移 并且限制记录介质在远离转印件的方向上的移动。

    IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS AND TRANSFER DEVICE
    117.
    发明申请
    IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS AND TRANSFER DEVICE 有权
    图像形成装置和传送装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120230739A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-13

    申请号:US13296783

    申请日:2011-11-15

    IPC分类号: G03G15/01

    CPC分类号: G03G15/167

    摘要: An image forming apparatus includes: an image carrier that is rotatably arranged and carries an image on an outer circumferential surface thereof; a transfer member that is rotatably arranged to face the image carrier and transfers the image carried on the image carrier onto a sheet held between the transfer member and the image carrier; a leading edge gripping member that is secured to the transfer member and grips a leading edge side of the sheet in a transport direction thereof on an outer circumferential surface of the transfer member; and a trailing edge holding member that is arranged to be rotatable around the transfer member, holds a trailing edge side of the sheet in the transport direction thereof between the trailing edge holding member and the outer circumferential surface of the transfer member, and bends to release the trailing edge side of the sheet in the transport direction thereof.

    摘要翻译: 图像形成装置包括:图像载体,其被可旋转地布置并在其外周表面上承载图像; 转印构件,其可旋转地布置成面对图像载体并将承载在图像载体上的图像转印到保持在转印构件和图像载体之间的纸张上; 前缘把持部件固定在转印部件上,并且在转印部件的外周面上沿着输送方向夹持纸张的前端侧; 和后缘保持构件,该后缘保持构件布置成可围绕传送构件旋转,将片材的后缘侧沿其传送方向保持在后缘保持构件和传送构件的外周表面之间,并弯曲以释放 片材的沿其输送方向的后缘侧。

    Optical recording apparatus, optical recording method, and image display apparatus
    118.
    发明授权
    Optical recording apparatus, optical recording method, and image display apparatus 有权
    光记录装置,光记录方法和图像显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US08199137B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-12

    申请号:US11907225

    申请日:2007-10-10

    摘要: An optical recording apparatus and a method of optical recording are disclosed in which: a DC voltage of a first polarity is applied, as a reset voltage for initializing a display layer, to one of a plurality of divided electrodes which is selected in a predetermined sequence along a specified direction, and reset light is irradiated onto a photoconductor layer in a region corresponding to the selected divided electrode; and a DC voltage of a second polarity opposite to the first polarity is applied, as an image writing voltage for writing an image in the display layer, to the selected divided electrode, and image light corresponding to input image information is irradiated onto the photoconductor layer in the region corresponding to the selected divided electrode. Also disclosed is an image display apparatus including the optical recording apparatus.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种光记录装置和光记录方法,其中:施加第一极性的DC电压作为用于初始化显示层的复位电压,以预定顺序选择的多个分割电极中的一个 沿着指定方向,将复位光照射到与选择的分割电极对应的区域中的感光体层上; 并且将与第一极性相反的第二极性的DC电压作为用于将显示层中的图像写入的图像写入电压施加到所选择的分割电极,并且将对应于输入图像信息的图像光照射到感光体层 在与选择的分割电极相对应的区域中。 还公开了包括光学记录装置的图像显示装置。

    Optical writing image forming device, control device for optical writing image forming device
    119.
    发明授权
    Optical writing image forming device, control device for optical writing image forming device 有权
    光学写入图像形成装置,光学写入图像形成装置的控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US08149192B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-03

    申请号:US12241813

    申请日:2008-09-30

    IPC分类号: G09G3/34

    摘要: There is provided an optical writing image forming device including: a positioning section positioning an optically written display medium including a pair of electrodes with at least one of which formed by a group of plural sub-electrodes, a display layer, and a photoconductor layer; a display layer initialization section applying an initialization voltage between the pair of electrodes and irradiating initialization light over the entire region of the photoconductor layer; an optical writing section; a head position identification section; and a writing information erasing section, based on information identified by the head position identification section, erasing in a time-series writing information in the display layer corresponding to the group of the plural sub-electrodes by selecting the sub-electrodes in sequence so that an image writing head does not obstruct light emitted from the initialization light source while the image writing head light source is being returned to a standby position.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种光写入图像形成装置,包括:定位部,定位包括一对电极的光学写入的显示介质,其中至少一个由一组多个子电极,显示层和感光体层形成; 显示层初始化部分,在所述一对电极之间施加初始化电压并在所述感光体层的整个区域上照射初始化光; 光学写作部分; 头位置识别部; 以及写入信息擦除部分,基于由头部位置识别部分识别的信息,通过依次选择子电极来擦除与多个子电极组对应的显示层中的时间序列写入信息,使得 当图像写入头光源正在返回到待机位置时,图像写入头不会阻挡从初始化光源发射的光。

    Image forming apparatus
    120.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus 有权
    图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US08145108B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-27

    申请号:US12880611

    申请日:2010-09-13

    IPC分类号: G03G15/01

    CPC分类号: G03G15/167

    摘要: An image forming apparatus includes: an image carrier; a transfer member transfers the image carried on the outer circumferential surface of the image carrier onto a recording medium; a holding member that holds, on an outer circumferential surface of the transfer member, the recording medium fed to the transfer member; and a control unit that performs control so that in first image formation operation in which images of plural colors carried by the image carrier are sequentially transferred onto a single recording medium one color at a time, the holding member holds the recording medium on the transfer member, and in second image formation operation in which an image of a single color carried by the image carrier is transferred onto a single recording medium, the holding member does not hold, the recording medium on the transfer member.

    摘要翻译: 图像形成装置包括:图像载体; 转印构件将承载在图像载体的外周表面上的图像转印到记录介质上; 保持构件,其在所述转印构件的外周面上保持供给到所述转印构件的记录介质; 以及控制单元,其进行控制,使得在第一图像形成操作中,由图像载体承载的多种颜色的图像一次一次地顺序地转印到单个记录介质上,保持构件将记录介质保持在转印构件上 并且在由图像载体承载的单色图像被转印到单个记录介质上的第二图像形成操作中,保持构件不保持在记录介质上的转印构件。