High pressure fuel pump
    112.
    发明授权
    High pressure fuel pump 失效
    高压燃油泵

    公开(公告)号:US06368071B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-09

    申请号:US09414648

    申请日:1999-10-08

    IPC分类号: F04B112

    CPC分类号: F04B1/124 F04B1/143

    摘要: An axial plunger pump includes a shaft having a swash plate effecting swing motion and transmitting driving force from the outside, plungers reciprocate by the swing motion of the swash plate. A cylinder block has cylinders formed so as to open on the side of the swash plate, with the plungers inserted therein. Passages in the block supply refuel to the cylinders. A body combined with the cylinder block encloses the swash plate. Sealing members are arranged between the plungers and the cylinders on the swash plate side of the passages formed in the cylinder block for sealing gaps between the plungers and the cylinders, respectively.

    摘要翻译: 轴向柱塞泵包括具有旋转斜盘的轴,其具有摆动运动并且从外部传递驱动力,柱塞通过旋转斜盘的摆动运动而往复运动。 气缸体具有形成为在斜盘侧面打开的气缸,其中插入有活塞。 块中的通道向缸提供加油。 与气缸体结合的主体包围斜盘。 密封构件布置在柱塞和形成在气缸体中的通道的斜盘侧的气缸之间,用于分别密封柱塞和气缸之间的间隙。

    Fuel pump
    113.
    发明授权
    Fuel pump 失效
    燃油泵

    公开(公告)号:US6098519A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-08

    申请号:US925731

    申请日:1997-09-09

    摘要: A drive part for converting rotational movement in a fuel pump to the wobble movement includes the shaft for transmitting an outside drive force, the swash plate rotated by the shaft and the wobble plate for converting the rotational movement of the swash plate to the wobble movement. Plural pistons are reciprocated in response to the wobble movement of the wobble plate. The crank room containing the swash plate, the wobble plate and the piston are separated into the fuel room and the drive room by bellows. The bearings for transmitting the drive force between the shaft in the drive room and the swash plate, and the bearing for transmitting the drive force between the swash plate and the wobble plate are placed inside the drive room in order to lubricate the bearings. By arranging plural pistons inside the fuel room, the fuel is forced to be taken in and discharged by the reciprocating movement of the individual pistons.

    摘要翻译: 用于将燃料泵中的旋转运动转换成摆动运动的驱动部件包括用于传递外部驱动力的轴,由轴旋转的旋转斜盘和用于将旋转斜盘的旋转运动转换成摆动运动的摆盘。 多个活塞响应于摆盘的摆动运动而往复运动。 包含斜盘,摆盘和活塞的曲柄室通过波纹管分离成燃料室和驱动室。 用于传递驱动室中的轴与旋转斜盘之间的驱动力的轴承以及用于在旋转斜盘和摆盘之间传递驱动力的轴承放置在驱动室内部以润滑轴承。 通过在燃料室内配置多个活塞,迫使燃料被吸入并通过各活塞的往复运动而排出。

    Optical element and optical axis displacement device using the same
    115.
    发明授权
    Optical element and optical axis displacement device using the same 失效
    光学元件和光轴位移装置使用相同

    公开(公告)号:US5583694A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-10

    申请号:US91005

    申请日:1993-07-13

    摘要: The present invention relates to a light ray shift element which provides controlled refraction of the incident ray and an optical axis displacement device using the above light ray shift element. An application of these optical devices to an interleave projection display system is demonstrated. The optical element is constructed from transparent flat plate materials containing a first optical medium and are disposed at a predetermined spacing along the optical axis. The orientation angle of the transparent flat plates with respect to the optical axis can be varied independently. A bulkhead consisting of the transparent flat plates and a second optical medium having an index of refraction different from the first optical medium, which is enclosed in a hermetic extendable seal, is utilized to provide light ray shift and optical axis displacement. By selecting the first and second optical media suitably, the angle of refraction of the incident ray can be controlled to optimize the quality of the image generated by the interleave projection system.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及提供入射光线受控折射的光线偏移元件和使用上述光线移动元件的光轴位移装置。 证明了这些光学装置在交错投影显示系统中的应用。 光学元件由含有第一光学介质的透明平板材料构成,并沿着光轴以预定的间隔设置。 透明平板相对于光轴的取向角可以独立地变化。 使用由透明平板和具有不同于第一光学介质的折射率的第二光学介质构成的隔板,其被封闭在气密可延伸的密封件中,以提供光线偏移和光轴位移。 通过适当地选择第一和第二光学介质,可以控制入射光线的折射角以优化由交错投影系统产生的图像的质量。

    Display and image capture apparatus
    116.
    发明授权
    Display and image capture apparatus 失效
    显示和图像捕获设备

    公开(公告)号:US5532736A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-02

    申请号:US401303

    申请日:1995-03-09

    CPC分类号: H04N7/144

    摘要: A videocamera is disposed diagonally to the front of a display and the image of a subject is reflected toward the videocamera by a half-transparent mirror placed in front of the screen of the display. The half-transparent mirror has in its front inclined strip-like micro reflective surfaces and inclined strip-like micro transparent surfaces which emit therethrough incident light from the display screen. The angle between each micro transparent surface and a strip-like micro area formed on the back of the half-transparent mirror in opposing relation to the micro transparent surface is determined so that the half-transparent mirror has a light collecting or condensing effect.

    摘要翻译: 视频摄像机对角地设置在显示器的前面,并且被摄体的图像被放置在显示器的屏幕前面的半透明反射镜朝向摄像机。 半透明反射镜在其前倾斜的带状微反射表面和倾斜的带状微透明表面中,其从显示屏幕发射入射光。 确定每个微透明表面和形成在半透明反射镜背面上的与微透明表面相对的带状微区之间的角度,使得半透明反射镜具有聚光或聚光效果。

    Punch clamp device
    117.
    发明授权
    Punch clamp device 失效
    冲压夹具

    公开(公告)号:US5460027A

    公开(公告)日:1995-10-24

    申请号:US297127

    申请日:1994-08-29

    申请人: Yukio Takahashi

    发明人: Yukio Takahashi

    IPC分类号: B21D5/02 B21D37/14

    CPC分类号: B21D5/0209 B21D5/0236

    摘要: A clamp device for securing a bending press punch on its punch holder, the clamp device being capable of securing punches having a straight, or flat, contacting surface and those having a groove on the contacting surface. The clamp device comprises a plurality of spring members each secured about a bolt; an upper punch clamp plate member having a punch contacting surface; and a lower flanged punch clamp plate member having a punch contacting surface. The spring members provide the force necessary to return the upper punch clamp plate member to a position wherein a portion thereof is within the groove when the grooved punch is used. When the flat surface punch is utilized, the punch contacting surface portion of the lower punch clamp plate member and the punch contacting surface of the upper punch clamp plate member are positioned against the contacting surface of the punch thus providing solid surface contact when either punch design is utilized.

    摘要翻译: 一种夹紧装置,用于将弯曲冲压冲头固定在其冲头保持器上,夹紧装置能够确保具有直的或平坦的接触表面的冲头和在接触表面上具有凹槽的冲头。 夹紧装置包括多个弹簧构件,每个弹簧构件围绕螺栓固定; 具有冲头接触表面的上冲压夹板构件; 以及具有冲头接触表面的下凸缘冲压夹板构件。 当使用槽形冲头时,弹簧构件提供将上冲头夹紧板构件返回到其一部分在凹槽内的位置所需的力。 当使用平面冲头时,下冲头夹紧板构件的冲头接触表面部分和上冲头夹紧板构件的冲头接触表面抵靠冲头的接触表面定位,从而当冲头设计 被利用。

    Variable displacement compressor
    118.
    发明授权
    Variable displacement compressor 失效
    可变排量压缩机

    公开(公告)号:US5231914A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-03

    申请号:US738561

    申请日:1991-07-31

    摘要: A variable displacement swash plate type compressor is suitable for use as a refrigerant compressor for automobile air conditioner. The compressor includes pistons, an oscillating member for driving the piston, a rotating member for oscillating the oscillating member, a plate member for imparting a rotational force to the rotating member, and a main shaft connected to the plate member. A member, having a spherical or cylindrical surface portion and a flat surface portion, is provided between the rotating member and the plate member in such a manner that it is slidably in contact with both of the rotating member and the plate member. Also, movement of the oscillating member is defined by contact of the oscillating member with a stationary member. Consequently, it is possible to provide a variable displacement swash plate type compressor which assures reliable capacity control at a high-speed rotation and which vibrates and wears less. Furthermore, it is possible to prevent application of a thrust load to the drive shaft.

    摘要翻译: 可变排量斜盘式压缩机适用于汽车空调的制冷剂压缩机。 压缩机包括活塞,用于驱动活塞的摆动构件,用于摆动摆动构件的旋转构件,用于向旋转构件施加旋转力的板构件和连接到板构件的主轴。 具有球形或圆柱形表面部分和平坦表面部分的部件以可滑动地与旋转部件和板状部件接触的方式设置在旋转部件和板部件之间。 此外,摆动构件的移动通过摆动构件与静止构件的接触来限定。 因此,可以提供一种可变排量斜盘式压缩机,其确保在高速旋转时的可靠的容量控制并且其振动和磨损较少。 此外,可以防止对驱动轴施加推力负载。

    Variable displacement swash plate type compressor
    119.
    发明授权
    Variable displacement swash plate type compressor 失效
    可变排量斜盘式压缩机

    公开(公告)号:US5063829A

    公开(公告)日:1991-11-12

    申请号:US563716

    申请日:1990-08-07

    IPC分类号: F01B3/10 F04B27/10 F04B27/18

    摘要: A variable displacement swash plate type compressor operable with reduced vibration and noise and, hence, suitable for use in automotive air-conditioning refrigeration cycle has a main shaft adapted to be driven by a driving power source; a drive plate fixed to the main shaft; a swash plate main part tiltably engaging through an engaging portion with the drive plate so as to be tiltable with respect to the axis of the main shaft and to make a precessional rotation in accordance with the rotation of the main shaft; a piston support rotatably carried by the swash plate main part so as to make a precessional rotation together with the swash plate main part; pistons having one ends engaging with the piston support so as to reciprocatingly move in respective cylinders in accordance with the precessional rotation of the swash plate main part; and a mechanism for causing a change in the angle of tilt of the swash plate main part with respect to the axis of the main shaft so as to effect a control of displacement. The swash plate main part is provided with a balancing portion which cancels an unbalance of mass produced by the engaging portion at a predetermined angle of tilt of the swash plate so as to locate at least the gravity center of the swash plate main part on the axis of the main shaft.

    摘要翻译: 可变容量的斜盘式压缩机可以以减少的振动和噪声工作并因此适用于汽车空调制冷循环,具有适于由驱动动力源驱动的主轴; 固定在主轴上的驱动板; 斜盘主体部分通过与驱动板的接合部分可倾斜地相对于主轴的轴线倾斜地接合,并且根据主轴的旋转进行进动旋转; 可旋转地由斜盘主体承载的活塞支架,以便与旋转斜盘主体一起进行旋转运动; 活塞,其一端与活塞支撑件相接合,以便根据旋转斜盘主体的进动旋转在各自的气缸中往复运动; 以及用于使斜盘主体部相对于主轴的轴线的倾斜角度发生变化的机构,以实现位移的控制。 旋转斜盘主体设置有平衡部,该平衡部以预定的倾斜角度抵消由接合部产生的质量的不平衡,以至少将旋转斜盘主体的重心定位在轴线 的主轴。