Higher layer packet framing using RLP
    111.
    发明申请
    Higher layer packet framing using RLP 审中-公开
    使用RLP的较高层数据包成帧

    公开(公告)号:US20050207392A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-22

    申请号:US11084888

    申请日:2005-03-21

    摘要: Higher layer packet (HLP) framing information is transmitted across the air interface only as necessary, utilizing the Radio Link Protocol (RLP). In one embodiment, a new RLP control frame is transmitted between RLP data frames containing data from different HLP, demarking the boundary between the HLP. In another embodiment, a new RLP data frame contains framing information, and an indicator of that framing information. The new RLP data frame is transmitted only when necessary, e.g., when the RLP data frame includes a HLP boundary. When transmitting intermediate HLP fragments, conventional RLP data frames are used, wherein the entire payload is dedicated to user data, and the framing information is transmitted implicitly.

    摘要翻译: 利用无线电链路协议(RLP),根据需要通过空中接口传输高层分组(HLP)成帧信息。 在一个实施例中,在包含来自不同HLP的数据的RLP数据帧之间传送新的RLP控制帧,指示HLP之间的边界。 在另一个实施例中,新的RLP数据帧包含成帧信息和该成帧信息的指示符。 新的RLP数据帧仅在必要时被传输,例如当RLP数据帧包括HLP边界时。 当发送中间HLP片段时,使用传统的RLP数据帧,其中整个有效载荷专用于用户数据,并且成帧信息被隐含地传输。

    System, method and operator for increasing the active window size in a NAK-based window protocol
    112.
    发明申请
    System, method and operator for increasing the active window size in a NAK-based window protocol 有权
    用于在基于NAK的窗口协议中增加活动窗口大小的系统,方法和操作符

    公开(公告)号:US20050198028A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-08

    申请号:US11026958

    申请日:2004-12-31

    IPC分类号: G06F7/00

    CPC分类号: H04L1/187 H04L1/1832

    摘要: Peers in a Radio Link Protocol (RLP) communication channel negotiate the size of an inactive window in a receive queue. The window size may be a parameter included in the RLP_BLOB. The receive queue controller may accept the proposed size, or may return a different inactive window size. A sequence number in-range comparison operator, e.g., IN_RANGE (SEQ, LO, HI), is defined that takes a three sequence numbers as input and returns a Boolean indication whether one of the inputs is within the sequence number range delimited by the other two inputs. The comparison is modulo the sequence space. The receiver determines whether a received data frame is within the inactive window by passing the operator the sequence number of the data frame, the L_V(N) pointer less the active window size, and (LV_(N)−1). A negotiated inactive window allows for an active window that exceeds half of the sequence space, which may prevent transmitter queue stalls in high data rate applications.

    摘要翻译: 无线电链路协议(RLP)通信信道中的对等体协商接收队列中不活动窗口的大小。 窗口大小可以是包括在RLP_BLOB中的参数。 接收队列控制器可以接受建议的大小,或者可以返回不同的非活动窗口大小。 定义了一个序列范围内比较运算符,例如,IN_RANGE(SEQ,LO,HI),它以三个序号作为输入,并返回一个布尔指示,其中一个输入是否在由另一个定界的序列号范围内 两个输入。 比较是对序列空间进行模数化。 接收者通过向操作者传递数据帧的序列号,L_V(N)指针减去活动窗口大小和(L_V(N)-1)来确定接收到的数据帧是否处于非活动窗口内。 协商的非活动窗口允许超过序列空间的一半的活动窗口,这可能会阻止高数据速率应用中的发射机队列停顿。

    Nonlinear optical structure and methods of making
    113.
    发明授权
    Nonlinear optical structure and methods of making 失效
    非线性光学结构及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US6106948A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-22

    申请号:US870345

    申请日:1997-06-06

    CPC分类号: G02F1/361

    摘要: A method for making a multilayer structure having macroscopic second order nonlinear optical properties is described. The resulting nonlinear optical structures made by the method are also described. The method includes the steps of contacting a substrate having ionic adsorption sites with a first charged polyion; ceasing contact of the substrate with the first charged polyion; and thereafter, contacting the substrate with a second charged polyion having a charge opposite to that of the first charged polyion, wherein at least one of the polyions includes a nonlinear optical chromophoric side chain.

    摘要翻译: 描述了制造具有宏观二阶非线性光学特性的多层结构的方法。 还描述了由该方法制成的所得非线性光学结构。 该方法包括使具有离子吸附位点的底物与第一带电的聚阳离子接触的步骤; 停止基板与第一带电的聚阳离子的接触; 然后使所述衬底与具有与所述第一带电聚氨离子的电荷相反的电荷的第二带电聚阴离子接触,其中所述多个离子中的至少一个包括非线性光学发色侧链。

    Power efficient small base station scanning and acquisition
    116.
    发明授权
    Power efficient small base station scanning and acquisition 有权
    高效小型基站扫描和采集

    公开(公告)号:US09313720B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-12

    申请号:US12409368

    申请日:2009-03-23

    摘要: Cellular network may introduce a large number of limited access/limited range (“small”) base stations deployed by end-users such as home base nodes (HNBs) or Femtocells that provide access to access terminals (ATs) or user equipment (UE) to a core network. A selective discovery approach enables UE to discover and to use a small base station without wasting power to discover an alien base station or to search when not within range of any open small base station. Discovery can entail location-dependent determination (e.g., macro base station triangulation, global positioning system, local broadcast channel, etc.) of being within range of an open femtocell whose identity was manually learned, accessed via a distributed neighbor list, etc. The UE can advantageously tolerate small changes in location without having to relearn the identity of the femtocell. The type of access afforded is advantageously communicated to end user via a display indicator.

    摘要翻译: 蜂窝网络可能引入由诸如提供对接入终端(AT)或用户设备(UE)的接入的家庭基站节点(HNB)或毫微微小区等终端用户部署的大量有限接入/限制范围(“小”)基站, 到一个核心网络。 选择性发现方法使得UE能够发现和使用小型基站而不浪费电力来发现外部基站,或者在不在任何开放小型基站的范围内进行搜索。 发现可能涉及位置相关确定(例如,宏基站三角测量,全球定位系统,本地广播信道等),其处于其手动学习身份,经由分布式邻居列表访问的开放式毫微微小区的范围内。 UE可以有利地容忍位置的小的改变,而不必重新学习毫微微小区的身份。 提供的访问类型有利地通过显示指示器传送给终端用户。