Bacteria strain wenelen DSM 16786, use of said bacteria for leaching of ores or concentrates containing metallic sulfide mineral species and leaching processes based on the use of said bacteria or mixtures that contain said bacteria
    111.
    发明授权
    Bacteria strain wenelen DSM 16786, use of said bacteria for leaching of ores or concentrates containing metallic sulfide mineral species and leaching processes based on the use of said bacteria or mixtures that contain said bacteria 有权
    细菌菌株wenelen DSM 16786,使用所述细菌浸出含有金属硫化物矿物种类的矿石或浓缩物,以及基于所述细菌或含有所述细菌的混合物的浸出方法

    公开(公告)号:US07601530B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-13

    申请号:US11256221

    申请日:2005-10-21

    IPC分类号: C12N1/20

    CPC分类号: C12P3/00 C12N1/20 C12R1/01

    摘要: The present invention is related to an isolated chemolithotrophic bacterial strain belonging to the specie Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans, named “Wenelen” and deposited at the Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH—DSMZ under classification number DSM 16786, the use of said bacteria for leaching ores or concentrates containing of metallic sulfide species and leaching processes based on the use of said bacteria or mixtures that contain said bacteria. This Wenelen DSM 16786 strain has an increased oxidizing activity, especially regarding chalcopyrite, when compared to known bacteria. Due to the former feature, this bacteria strain show great interest for biomining applications and it is presently being subjected to annotation processes after sequencing.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及属于特异性氧化亚硫酸杆菌的分离的化学嗜热细菌菌株,命名为“Wenelen”,并在德国分公司DSM 16786的Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH-DSMZ上保藏,所述细菌用于浸出矿石或 基于使用所述细菌或含有所述细菌的混合物,含有金属硫化物种类和浸出方法的浓缩物。 与已知细菌相比,这种Wenelen DSM 16786菌株具有增加的氧化活性,特别是对于黄铜矿。 由于以前的特征,这种细菌菌株对于生物应用具有极大的兴趣,并且它在测序之后目前正在进行注释过程。

    Light signal switching apparatus
    112.
    发明授权
    Light signal switching apparatus 失效
    光信号切换装置

    公开(公告)号:US07343063B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-11

    申请号:US11175160

    申请日:2005-07-07

    IPC分类号: G02B6/126 G02B6/27 G02B6/35

    CPC分类号: G02B6/126

    摘要: A light signal switching apparatus has an input port and output ports, and outputs an output light from a desired output port. The apparatus has a splitter polarizing an input light into first and second polarized light whose polarization planes are different mutually by 90 degrees, a first polarization controller rotating a polarization plane of the second polarized light by 90 degrees to output a third polarized light, a first optical switch switching a path of the first polarized light to the desired output port side, a second optical switch switching a path of the third polarized light to the desired output port side, a second polarization controller rotating a polarization plane of the first polarized light by 90 degrees to output a fourth polarized light, and a combiner combining the third polarized light with the fourth polarized light, to output a combined light to the desired output port.

    摘要翻译: 光信号切换装置具有输入端口和输出端口,并输出来自期望输出端口的输出光。 该装置具有使输入光偏振到偏振面彼此相差90度的第一偏振光和第二偏振光,使第二偏振光的偏振面旋转90度的第一偏振光控制器输出第三偏振光,第一偏振光 光开关将第一偏振光的路径切换到期望的输出端口侧,第二光开关将第三偏振光的路径切换到期望的输出端口侧;第二偏振光控制器,其将第一偏振光的偏振面旋转, 90度以输出第四偏振光,以及将第三偏振光与第四偏振光组合的组合器,以将组合的光输出到期望的输出端口。

    ELECTRIC COMIC BOOK DELIVERING SERVER, APPARATUS FOR CREATING TRANSLATED ELECTRIC COMIC BOOK AND METHOD OF CREATING TRANSLATED ELECTRIC COMIC BOOK
    113.
    发明申请
    ELECTRIC COMIC BOOK DELIVERING SERVER, APPARATUS FOR CREATING TRANSLATED ELECTRIC COMIC BOOK AND METHOD OF CREATING TRANSLATED ELECTRIC COMIC BOOK 审中-公开
    电动漫画书传送服务器,用于创建翻译电动漫画书的设备和创建翻译电动漫画书的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080059481A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-06

    申请号:US11842583

    申请日:2007-08-21

    IPC分类号: G06F17/00

    摘要: An electric comic book delivering server delivers translated electric comic book by transmitting original electric comic book data, mask data and translation data to a client terminal via a communication network. The mask data is used to mask a display portion of first language. The translation data is used to superimpose a display portion of second language on the masked display portion of first language. When the electric comic book delivering server obtains mask data and translation data from another client terminal in which the mask data and the translation data have been created, the electric comic book delivering server registers the mask data and the translation data into a database thereof.

    摘要翻译: 电子漫画传送服务器通过通过通信网络将原始电子漫画数据,屏蔽数据和翻译数据传送到客户端,提供翻译的电动漫画书。 掩模数据用于掩蔽第一语言的显示部分。 翻译数据用于将第二语言的显示部分叠加在第一语言的被屏蔽的显示部分上。 当电动漫画传送服务器从其中已经创建了掩码数据和翻译数据的另一客户终端获取掩码数据和翻译数据时,电漫书传送服务器将掩码数据和翻译数据登记到其数据库中。

    Light modulation apparatus and light modulator control method
    114.
    发明授权
    Light modulation apparatus and light modulator control method 失效
    光调制装置和光调制器控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US07245413B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-17

    申请号:US11527561

    申请日:2006-09-27

    IPC分类号: G02F1/03

    摘要: A light modulation apparatus including a Mach-Zehnder type light modulator, a driver for modulator outputting a control signal according to an input electric signal, a light branching circuit branching the output light signal, and a bias control circuit applying a bias voltage to the light modulator based on the branched light signal, the apparatus further comprises: a burst pause state detection circuit detecting a pause state of a burst signal included in the input electric signal; a photoelectric transducer converting an output light signal branched by the light branching circuit into an electric signal; a sampling circuit extracting the electric signal converted while the pause state is detected by the burst pause state; and a bias voltage adjustment circuit adjusting a bias voltage value of the bias voltage based on a voltage level of the extracted electric signal.

    摘要翻译: 一种光调制装置,包括马赫 - 曾德尔型光调制器,用于根据输入电信号输出控制信号的调制器的驱动器,分支输出光信号的光分支电路和向该光施加偏置电压的偏置控制电路 基于分支光信号的调制器,该装置还包括:突发暂停状态检测电路,检测包括在输入电信号中的突发信号的暂停状态; 将由所述光分支电路分支的输出光信号转换成电信号的光电变换器; 抽取电路,提取在突发暂停状态下检测到暂停状态时转换的电信号; 以及偏置电压调整电路,其基于所提取的电信号的电压电平来调整所述偏置电压的偏置电压值。

    CONTENT DATA REPRODUCING SYSTEM, CONTENT DATA REPRODUCING PROGRAM, AND REPRODUCING APPARATUS
    115.
    发明申请
    CONTENT DATA REPRODUCING SYSTEM, CONTENT DATA REPRODUCING PROGRAM, AND REPRODUCING APPARATUS 审中-公开
    内容数据再现系统,内容数据再现程序和再现设备

    公开(公告)号:US20070136815A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-14

    申请号:US11550089

    申请日:2006-10-17

    IPC分类号: H04N7/16

    摘要: There is provided a content data reproducing system that allows, in a user terminal adapted to be able to read a recording medium storing a content data encrypted with a predetermined encrypted key data, the content data to be reproduced after a CM data is reproduced. The system includes a CM data transmission portion that transmits the CM data to the user terminal in response to a request from the user terminal. When the sensing portion senses that the reproducing of the CM data has been completed in the user terminal, a permission portion permits the user terminal to use the encrypted key data to decrypt and reproducing the content data.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种内容数据再现系统,其在适于能够读取存储用预定加密密钥数据加密的内容数据的记录介质的用户终端中,允许在再现CM数据之后要再现的内容数据。 该系统包括CM数据传输部分,其响应于来自用户终端的请求将CM数据发送到用户终端。 当感测部分感测到在用户终端中完成了CM数据的再现时,许可部分允许用户终端使用加密的密钥数据来解密和再现内容数据。

    Optical switch matrix
    117.
    发明授权
    Optical switch matrix 失效
    光开关矩阵

    公开(公告)号:US07116856B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-03

    申请号:US10901173

    申请日:2004-07-29

    IPC分类号: G02B6/26

    摘要: A matrix optical switch that can switch the transmission path of an optical signal without requiring a driving unit for each optical switch is realized. A matrix optical switch for switching a transmission path of an optical signal by connecting plural input sides and plural output sides, respectively, comprises: a semiconductor optical waveguide substrate; a photo mask choosing system for selecting and arranging one photo mask from plural photo masks each of which has printed thereon a pattern connecting plural input sides to plural output sides; and a light source for casting output light having larger energy than a band gap of the semiconductor optical waveguide substrate onto a photon injection area between the plural input sides and the plural output sides on the semiconductor optical waveguide substrate via the selected photo mask.

    摘要翻译: 实现了可以切换光信号的传输路径而不需要每个光开关的驱动单元的矩阵光开关。 用于通过连接多个输入侧和多个输出侧来切换光信号的传输路径的矩阵光开关包括:半导体光波导基片; 一种光掩模选择系统,用于从多个照相掩模中选择和布置一个照片掩模,每个照片掩模上印有将多个输入侧连接到多个输出侧的图案; 以及用于将具有比半导体光波导基板的带隙更大的能量的输出光通过所选择的光掩模投射到半导体光波导基板上的多个输入侧和多个输出侧之间的光子注入区域上的光源。

    Optical switch
    118.
    发明申请
    Optical switch 失效
    光开关

    公开(公告)号:US20060078250A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-13

    申请号:US11245196

    申请日:2005-10-07

    IPC分类号: G02B6/26 G02B6/42

    CPC分类号: G02F1/3138

    摘要: An optical switch has an input port, output ports, optical waveguides whose output path of an optical signal branch into two. A first stage optical switch section is provided in a branching portion of the optical waveguide, which switches a propagating path of an optical signal to a path leading to the desired output port. A subsequent stage optical switch section is provided in a branching portion of the optical waveguide subsequent to the first stage optical switch section, which switches a propagating path of a leakage light, which is leaked from the first stage optical switch section, to a path which does not propagates the leakage light to any of the output ports. The first stage optical switch section and the subsequent stage optical switch section switch a path of an optical signal according to a refractive index change caused by a carrier injection.

    摘要翻译: 光开关具有输入端口,输出端口,光信号的输出路径分为两路的光波导。 第一级光开关部分设置在光波导的分支部分中,其将光信号的传播路径切换到通向所需输出端口的路径。 后级光开关部分设置在第一级光开关部分之后的光波导的分支部分中,其将从第一级光开关部分泄漏的泄漏光的传播路径切换到 不将泄漏光传播到任何输出端口。 第一级光开关部分和后级光开关部分根据由载流子注入引起的折射率变化来切换光信号的路径。

    Mobile communication system
    119.
    发明申请
    Mobile communication system 失效
    移动通信系统

    公开(公告)号:US20060062573A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-23

    申请号:US11218782

    申请日:2005-09-06

    IPC分类号: H04B10/00

    CPC分类号: H04B10/032

    摘要: The present invention makes improvements in a mobile communication system that performs a communication via a communication network provided in a mobile body to execute a data transfer. The present system comprises a plurality of nodes, a path control device which receives data from the nodes respectively, selects a path for the data transfer on the communication network, and outputs the data, first optical fibers which connect each of the nodes and the path control device and transfer the data, and second optical fibers provided in parallel with the first optical fibers. In the present system, the path control device communicates with the node via the second optical fiber when a failure occurs in the first optical fiber.

    摘要翻译: 本发明改进了通过移动体中提供的通信网络进行通信以执行数据传送的移动通信系统。 本系统包括多个节点,分别从节点接收数据的路径控制装置,选择用于通信网络上的数据传输的路径,并输出数据,连接每个节点的第一光纤和路径 控制装置并传送数据,以及与第一光纤并联设置的第二光纤。 在本系统中,当第一光纤发生故障时,路径控制装置经由第二光纤与节点通信。