Reactive gas detection in complex backgrounds
    121.
    发明授权
    Reactive gas detection in complex backgrounds 有权
    复杂背景下的反应性气体检测

    公开(公告)号:US08500849B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-06

    申请号:US13428626

    申请日:2012-03-23

    IPC分类号: B01D59/26

    摘要: A differential absorption spectrum for a reactive gas in a gas mixture can be generated for sample absorption data by subtracting background absorption data set from the sample absorption data. The background absorption data can be characteristic of absorption characteristics of the background composition in a laser light scan range that includes a target wavelength. The differential absorption spectrum can be converted to a measured concentration of the reactive gas using calibration data. A determination can be made whether the background composition has substantially changed relative to the background absorption data, and new background absorption data can be used if the background composition has substantially changed. Related systems, apparatus, methods, and/or articles are also described.

    摘要翻译: 可以通过从样品吸收数据中减去设置的背景吸收数据,为样品吸收数据产生气体混合物中的反应气体的差分吸收光谱。 背景吸收数据可以是包括目标波长的激光扫描范围中背景组合物的吸收特性的特征。 使用校准数据可以将差示吸收光谱转换为测量的反应气体浓度。 可以确定背景组合物是否相对于背景吸收数据基本上改变,并且如果背景组合物已经基本上改变,则可以使用新的背景吸收数据。 还描述了相关系统,装置,方法和/或制品。

    Acoustic sensor system, acoustic signature simulator, and electrical distribution system
    122.
    发明授权
    Acoustic sensor system, acoustic signature simulator, and electrical distribution system 有权
    声传感器系统,声学特征模拟器和配电系统

    公开(公告)号:US08434367B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-07

    申请号:US12906258

    申请日:2010-10-18

    IPC分类号: G01H5/00 G06G7/48

    摘要: An acoustic sensor system includes a first plurality of acoustic sensors, and an acoustic transmitter structured to generate acoustic noise to mimic acoustic noise induced by an electrical conductivity fault. A smaller second number of acoustic sensors of the first plurality of acoustic sensors are structured to identify a plurality of locations in an electrical distribution system having a plurality of electrical joints, in order that the smaller second number of acoustic sensors can monitor the plurality of electrical joints of the electrical distribution system.

    摘要翻译: 声学传感器系统包括第一多个声学传感器,以及声发射器,其被构造为产生声学噪声以模拟由电导率故障引起的声学噪声。 第一多个声学传感器的较小的第二数量的声学传感器被构造成识别具有多个电接头的配电系统中的多个位置,以便较小的第二数量的声学传感器可以监测多个电气 配电系统的接头。

    Bidirectional direct current electrical switching apparatus
    123.
    发明授权
    Bidirectional direct current electrical switching apparatus 有权
    双向直流电气开关装置

    公开(公告)号:US08368492B1

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-05

    申请号:US13593867

    申请日:2012-08-24

    摘要: A direct current electrical switching apparatus includes a first contact in electrical communication with first and third arc runners, a second contact in electrical communication with second and fourth arc runners, a movable contact, a first arc chamber including first arc plates having a first width, a second arc chamber including second arc plates having a greater second width, an operating mechanism, and a magnet assembly cooperating with the arc chambers to establish generally oppositely directed magnetic fields. The magnetic fields cause one of a first arc and a second arc to enter one of the arc chambers depending upon a direction of current flow between the contacts. The electrical switching apparatus is rated for a first magnitude of current flowing from the first contact to the second contact and for a greater second magnitude of opposite second current flowing from the second contact to the first contact.

    摘要翻译: 直流电气开关装置包括与第一和第三电弧流道电连通的第一触点,与第二和第四弧形流道电连通的第二触点,可动触点,包括具有第一宽度的第一弧形板的第一弧形腔, 第二电弧室包括具有较大第二宽度的第二弧形板,操作机构和与电弧室配合的磁体组件以建立大致相反的磁场。 根据触点之间的电流方向,磁场使得第一弧和第二弧之一进入电弧室中的一个。 电气开关装置的额定值为从第一触点流向第二触点的第一电流电流,以及从第二触点流向第一触点的相反的第二电流的较大的第二量级。

    Determining Calibration Parameters for a Lithographic Process
    127.
    发明申请
    Determining Calibration Parameters for a Lithographic Process 有权
    确定平版印刷工艺的校准参数

    公开(公告)号:US20110222739A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-15

    申请号:US12724362

    申请日:2010-03-15

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00

    摘要: A technique for determining a set of calibration parameters for use in a model of a photo-lithographic process is described. In this calibration technique, images of a test pattern that was produced using the photo-lithographic process are used to determine corresponding sets of calibration parameters. These images are associated with at least three different focal planes in an optical system, such as a photo-lithographic system that implements the photo-lithographic process. Moreover, an interpolation function is determined using the sets of calibration parameters. This interpolation function can be used to determine calibration parameters at an arbitrary focal plane in the photo-lithographic system for use in simulations of the photo-lithographic process, where the set of calibration parameters are used in a set of transmission cross coefficients in the model of the photo-lithographic process.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于确定用于光刻工艺的模型中的一组校准参数的技术。 在该校准技术中,使用使用光刻工艺制作的测试图案的图像来确定相应的校准参数组。 这些图像与光学系统中的至少三个不同的焦平面相关联,例如实现光刻工艺的光刻系统。 此外,使用校准参数集来确定内插函数。 该插值函数可以用于确定光刻系统中的任意焦平面处的校准参数,以用于光刻工艺的模拟,其中在一组模型中的传输交叉系数中使用该组校准参数 的光刻工艺。

    SYSTEM, METHOD AND COMPUTER-READABLE MEDIUM FOR DYNAMIC SKEW AVOIDANCE FOR GENERIC QUERIES
    128.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM, METHOD AND COMPUTER-READABLE MEDIUM FOR DYNAMIC SKEW AVOIDANCE FOR GENERIC QUERIES 有权
    动态查询的系统,方法和计算机可读介质

    公开(公告)号:US20110093499A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-21

    申请号:US12582734

    申请日:2009-10-21

    IPC分类号: G06F17/30

    CPC分类号: G06F17/30445 G06F17/30545

    摘要: A system, method, and computer-readable medium that facilitate dynamic skew avoidance are provided. The disclosed mechanisms advantageously do not require any statistic information regarding which values are skewed in a column on which a query is applied. Query selectivity is evaluated at a check point and thereby facilitates accurate detection of an overloaded processing module. The successful detection of an overloaded processing module causes other processing modules to stop sending more skewed rows to the overloaded processing module. Detection of an overloaded processing module is made when the overloaded processing module has received more rows than a target number of rows. Further, skewed rows that are maintained locally rather than redistributed to a detected processing module may result in more processing modules becoming overloaded. Advantageously, the disclosed mechanisms provide for a final redistribution adjustment to provide for even distribution of rows among all processing modules.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种促进动态偏斜回避的系统,方法和计算机可读介质。 所公开的机制有利地不需要关于在其上应用查询的列中哪些值偏斜的任何统计信息。 在检查点评估查询选择性,从而有助于准确检测过载的处理模块。 成功检测到重载的处理模块导致其他处理模块停止向重载的处理模块发送更多的偏斜行。 当过载的处理模块已经接收到比目标行数更多的行时,进行过载处理模块的检测。 此外,本地维护而不是重分发到检测到的处理模块的偏斜行可能导致更多的处理模块变得过载。 有利地,所公开的机构提供最终重新分配调整以提供所有处理模块之间的行的均匀分布。

    Optical Absorbance Measurements With Self-Calibration And Extended Dynamic Range
    129.
    发明申请
    Optical Absorbance Measurements With Self-Calibration And Extended Dynamic Range 有权
    具有自校准和扩展动态范围的光学吸收测量

    公开(公告)号:US20110032516A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-10

    申请号:US12814315

    申请日:2010-06-11

    IPC分类号: G01N21/00 G01J3/36

    摘要: Detector data representative of an intensity of light that impinges on a detector after being emitted from a light source and passing through a gas over a path length can be analyzed using a first analysis method to obtain a first calculation of an analyte concentration in the volume of gas and a second analysis method to obtain a second calculation of the analyte concentration. The second calculation can be promoted as the analyte concentration upon determining that the analyte concentration is out of a first target range for the first analysis method.

    摘要翻译: 可以使用第一分析方法来分析表示在从光源发射并通过路径长度的气体之后入射到检测器上的光的强度的检测器数据,以获得体积中分析物浓度的第一次计算 气体和第二分析方法以获得分析物浓度的第二次计算。 在第一分析方法确定分析物浓度超出第一目标范围时,可以将第二计算提高为分析物浓度。

    USER FEEDBACK METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR BUSINESS SUITE CUSTOMIZATION
    130.
    发明申请
    USER FEEDBACK METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR BUSINESS SUITE CUSTOMIZATION 失效
    用户反馈方法和用于业务套件自定义的系统

    公开(公告)号:US20110029948A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-03

    申请号:US12845120

    申请日:2010-07-28

    IPC分类号: G06F9/44

    摘要: A computer-implemented user feedback method, system and program product for customizing business suite software that is executable on a computer system. The method includes: acquiring a business logic software function associated with a feedback mechanism in a business suite software user interface for the business suite software; acquiring an existing customization requirement related to the business logic software function and the relationship between the existing customization requirement related to the business logic software function and another existing customization requirement related to the business logic software function; and presenting the acquired existing customization requirement and the relationship between the existing customization requirement related to the business logic software function and the other existing customization requirement related to the business logic software function. The system includes: a business logic software function collector; a customization requirement manager; and a customization requirement presenter.

    摘要翻译: 用于定制可在计算机系统上执行的业务套件软件的计算机实现的用户反馈方法,系统和程序产品。 该方法包括:在业务套件软件的业务套件软件用户界面中获取与反馈机制相关联的业务逻辑软件功能; 获取与业务逻辑软件功能相关的现有定制要求以及与业务逻辑软件功能相关的现有定制要求与业务逻辑软件功能相关的现有定制要求之间的关系; 并呈现所获得的现有定制要求以及与业务逻辑软件功能相关的现有定制要求与业务逻辑软件功能相关的其他现有定制要求之间的关系。 该系统包括:业务逻辑软件功能收集器; 定制需求经理; 和定制要求演示者。