Abstract:
A self-cleaning filtration machine with rotary drum filter for filtering contaminated liquids, comprising at least one filtration device which is associated with the rotary drum, the filtration device being interposed between a contaminated liquid collection tank and a filtered liquid collection tank, the self-cleaning filtration machine comprising air suction means in order to generate a partial vacuum between the contaminated liquid collection tank and the filtered liquid collection tank.
Abstract:
The disposable polymer-structured filtering kit includes a disposable, polymer-structured filtering funnel with a stem having a distal tip. A flow discharge end is formed at the distal tip. Preferably, a polymer fritted filter disc is positioned in the funnel, providing filtering for liquids passing therethrough. The kit preferably also includes a glass vacuum take-off adapter having a port for connecting to a vacuum source for providing negative pressure. The adapter securely and snuggly receives the funnel and maintains position of the distal tip thereof with the flow discharge end below the port, thus preventing contaminants from entering the adapter. A reusable, glass round bottle flask or a disposable vial receives the adapter and the stem of the funnel. The funnel and fritted disc are formed from disposable materials, thus removing the necessity of cleaning them following use. The adapter is reusable, since no contaminants come in contact therewith during filtering.
Abstract:
A method of collecting medical waste in a waste collection unit using a disposable manifold and filter assembly. The disposable manifold and filter assembly includes a manifold housing with a plurality of inlets, a neck extending from the manifold housing to define an outlet, and a filter basket disposed in the manifold housing. The method includes inserting the neck into the waste collection unit to direct the medical waste passing through the disposable manifold and filter assembly into the waste collection unit. Tubes are connected to the inlets of the manifold housing to provide a path for the medical waste to travel from a target site, e.g., a patient, to the manifold housing. A vacuum is drawn in the waste collection unit to pull the medical waste through the tubes and into the disposable manifold and filter assembly where the medical waste is processed/filtered in a plurality of stages.
Abstract:
A system (1) for the treatment of a fluid comprising at least two of the fractions solid particles, liquid and/or gas is described, the system (1) being defined by at least one inlet portion (3) and two or more outlet portions (5, 7, 9), and the system (1) being arranged to separate solid particles over a predetermined size from the liquid by means of at least one screening apparatus (23, 25) and then carry said fractions out of the system (1), the system (1) for the treatment of fluid being substantially fluid-tight between said at' least one inlet portion (3) and the outlet portions (5, 7, 9) and being provided with at least one underpressure-generating device (11, 13) which is arranged to provide an underpressure in the system (1) between said at least one inlet portion (3) and the outlet portions (5, 7, 9), the at least one screening apparatus (23, 25) being arranged to separate the fluid into fractions substantially including solids, liquid and/or gas, the fractions of the fluid being kept separate as the fractions are carried out of the system (1). Also described is a method of using the system (1).
Abstract:
An apparatus removes liquid from a liquid and solids mixture. The apparatus may include a bowl-shaped, rigid container having an upper portion, a lower portion, and a sidewall forming a chamber for receiving the liquid and solids mixture. The container includes a plurality of conduits extending radially outwardly along an inner portion of the sidewall. A filter separates the conduits from the liquid solids mixture in the chamber. Means is also provided for reducing pressure in the chamber, which causes at least liquid to be drawn from the mixture through the filter and conduits. Related systems and methods may be follow from use of the apparatus.
Abstract:
A valve for controlling a fluid flow, in particular for crankcase venting of an internal combustion engine, including a base body (37), a valve body (22) and a biasing means (23), the base body (37) having a valve side (45) and an opposite side (46) situated opposite the valve side (45), a part of the valve body (22) protruding through an opening (47) situated in the base body (37), the biasing means (28), in particular a compression spring, being arranged between the opposite side (46) of the base body (37) and the valve body (22) and supported against the opposite side of the base body (37).
Abstract:
A liquid filter method includes use of a filter media belt enclosed by sealably mated cover pan and floor pan defining a vacuum chamber connected to a sealed clean liquid tank, with clean liquid pumped out continuously to draw liquid to be filtered into an upper region of the filter chamber via an inlet hose connected to a source of liquid to be filtered. The cover pan is lifted after the vacuum is relieved to allow indexing of the filter media belt. A main control valve to the clean liquid tank is closed and pumping liquid continues during indexing. A vacuum control device limits the maximum vacuum developed in the clean liquid tank and a vacuum pump removes air from the tank for priming and to eliminate excess accumulated air. A hose seal for the cover is mounted to the filter belt to be moved in and out by the belt movement, allowing cleaning of the seal. A double loop hose seal creates an intervening space into which liquid is directed to minimize air leaks.
Abstract:
An endless belt filter for separating liquids and solids from a mixture comprises a liquid-permeable filter belt below the upper run of which is positioned at least one suction tray moveable in the direction of the upper run of the belt, at least one hollow, elongate vacuum rail below the suction trays extending the length of the upper run of the belt, the suction trays seating on the vacuum rail to be guided thereby in their longitudinal movement therealong, and a vacuum source connected to the hollow interior of the vacuum rail, the trays including one or more apertures communicating into the hollow interior of the vacuum rail whereby an under pressure is applied to the trays by the vacuum source to draw liquid from the trays into the vacuum rail. The trays are supported by a pneumatic cushion.
Abstract:
The apparatus is a washer, thickener and classifier for recovering solids from liquids including a truncated conical screen with walls typically sixty degrees from the horizontal and formed of filter media. Stock sprayer assemblies rotate about a longitudinal axis of said conical screen and direct stock, particularly deink paper stock, onto the walls of the conical screen. Wash fluid sprayer assemblies, including high impact shower nozzles, direct wash fluid onto the stock on the walls of the conical screen. The wash fluid cleans the stock, with the unwanted solids and contaminants passing through the conical screen to the discharge pipes. The wash fluid similarly washes the cleaned stock through the exit formed at the truncated portion formed at the apex of the conical screen for subsequent processing.
Abstract:
A filter cleaning apparatus includes a suction generating assembly having a suction generating nozzle, such as an eductor nozzle. The suction generating nozzle has a nozzle inlet, a nozzle outlet, and a suction port in fluid communication with the filter material. The suction generating assembly also includes a suction member positioned in fluid communication with the suction port and positioned adjacent the influent surface of the filter material. A pump is positioned upstream of the nozzle inlet and in fluid communication, on a suction side, with the filter tank or other liquid source. The pump may be operated to deliver operating fluid from the filter tank so as to pass the operating fluid through the suction generating nozzle in a direction from the nozzle inlet to the nozzle outlet. As a result, liquid in the filter tank is drawn through the filter material in a reverse direction and into the suction member. The liquid stream that results acts to remove filtered solids and biogrowth from the filter material. The liquid stream, filtered solids and biogrowth, are discharged along with the operating fluid through the nozzle outlet.