摘要:
The present invention relates to quinazoline-3-alkanoic acid derivatives having both an inhibitory effect on platelet aggregation and a hindering effect on aldose reductase together, represented by a general formula [I] ##STR1## [wherein R is hydrogen or a protecting group for carboxyl group, R.sup.1 is a lower alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkinyl group, lower alkoxy group, lower alkylthio group, halogen, phenyl group (this phenyl group may be substituted by one to three of lower alkyls, lower alkoxys, halogens, trifluoromethyls, carboxyethylenes or ethoxycarbonylethylenes, naphthyl group, heterocycle (this heterocycle may be substituted by one to three of lower alkyls), cycloalkyl group or benzoyl group (this benzoyl group may be substituted by lower alkyl or halogen), R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are identically or differently hydrogens, halogens, lower alkyl groups, lower alkoxy groups, aralkyl groups which may be substituted, nitro groups, imidazolyl groups, imidazolylmethyl groups or ##STR2## (R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 indicate identically or differently hydrogens or lower alkyl groups, or connected with each other to make five- or six-membered heterocycles which may contain other hetero atom, X is carbonyl, thiocarbonyl or methylene group (this methylene group may be substituted by lower alkyl group), A is lower alkylene or lower alkenylene, and n indicates an integer of 1 to 3],their salts, their preparation processes and medicinal drugs containing them.
摘要:
Cyclic anthranilic acid acetic acid derivatives of the following formula, ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each independently indicate a hydrogen atom, lower alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms; their acid or alkali salts thereof are useful as drugs treat autoimmune diseases, antirheumatic agents and therapeutic or prophylactic agents to treat metabolic bone diseases.
摘要:
Benzimidazole derivatives of the following formula, ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 indicates hydrogen atom, lower alkyl group having carbon atoms of 1 to 6 or dimethylaminopropyl group, R.sup.2 indicates hydrogen atom or lower alkanoyl group having carbon atoms of 1 to 3, R.sup.3 indicates hydrogen atom, lower alkyl group having carbon atoms of 1 to 3 or lower alkanoyl group having carbon atoms of 1 to 3, X indicates sulfur atom, sulfinyl group, sulfonyl group, amino group or methylene group, A indicates alkylene group having carbon atoms of 1 to 12, which alkylene group may optionally be substituted by hydroxy group or lower alkyl group having carbon atoms of 1 to 3, --(CHR')N--CR".dbd.CR"--(CHR')M--, ##STR2## (in which R' and R" are each independently hydrogen atom, lower alkyl group having carbon atoms of 1 to 3 or hydroxy group, and n and m are equal to 0, 1, 2 or 3) and Y indicates oxygen atom or sulfur atom; their acid or alkali salts and hydrate thereof are useful as antiallergic agents.
摘要:
This invention relates to novel processes for the manufacture of spiro-linked pyrrolidine-2,5-diones of formula; ##STR1## which have a potent inhibitory activity on aldose reductase and are useful for reduction and prevention of chronic diabetic complications.The invented processes are useful as improved and convenient method for a large scale manufacture.
摘要:
Pyridonecarboxylic acid derivatives of the following formula, ##STR1## wherein R is hydrogen atom or lower alkyl group, R.sup.1 is lower alkyl group, cycloalkyl group or haloalkyl group, Y is hydrogen atom or halogen atom, or Y and R.sup.1 are ##STR2## which work together, R.sup.2 is hydrogen atom, lower alkyl group, alkoxycarbonyl group or acyl group and n is 0 or 1; the hydrates and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are useful as antibacterial agents.
摘要:
This invention relates to compounds, 4-(4-substituted phenylalkyloxy) phenylalkyl nicotinates, represented by the following structural formula I and its salts, the methods for preparations thereof. ##STR1## wherein n.sub.1 is an integer from 2 to 6 inclusive, provided that n.sub.1 and n.sub.2 are not 1 at the same time, n.sub.1 is an integer from 1 to 6 inclusive, and X means chlorine or fluorine atom.
摘要:
The present invention provides substituted pyrazolo�1,5-a!pyridine derivatives expressed by a compound of the general formula (I), ##STR1## (wherein: X is hydrogen atom or methyl group; R is hydrogen atom, straight or branched lower alkyl group, lower alkoxy group, lower alkylthio group, dialkylamino group, alkyleneimino group, and morpholino group; R.sub.1 is different from R and is hydrogen atom, straight or branched lower alkyl group, lower alkoxy alkyl group, and dialkylamino group). The compound of the present invention can be prepared by reacting a compound of the general formula (II), ##STR2## in which X and R are as shown hereinbefore, with a compound of the general formula (III), in which R.sub.1 is as shown hereinbefore, R.sub.1 COOH (III) or with a functional derivative of the compound of the general formula (III).
摘要:
The present invention provides a reciprocal-flow-type nucleic acid amplification device comprising:
heaters capable of forming a denaturation temperature zone and an extension/annealing temperature zone; a fluorescence detector capable of detecting movement of a sample solution between the two temperature zones; a pair of liquid delivery mechanisms that allow the sample solution to move between the two temperature zones and that are configured to be open to atmospheric pressure when liquid delivery stops; a substrate on which the chip for nucleic acid amplification according to claim 2 can be placed; and a control mechanism that controls driving of each liquid delivery mechanism by receiving an electrical signal from the fluorescence detector relating to movement of the sample solution from the control mechanism; the device being capable of performing real-time PCR by measuring fluorescence intensity for each thermal cycle.
摘要:
In a nucleic acid amplification chip, a filter is provided inside or outside a PCR reaction container with respect to a micro-flow channel. Here, the filter is fixed to the PCR reaction container via a fixing portion. In this case, since the fixing portion is formed, the reliability of fixing the filter to the PCR reaction container can be improved. For this reason, the leakage of an evaporated sample solution (aerosol) from a gap between the filter and the PCR reaction container can be suppressed. Further, since the fixing portion is formed, the leakage of the evaporated sample solution (aerosol) can be suppressed without increasing the thickness of the filter, so that the filter can be made thin. As a result, the overall thickness of the nucleic acid amplification chip can also be reduced, so that the degree of freedom in designing the nucleic acid amplification chip is improved.
摘要:
The present invention provides a reciprocal-flow-type nucleic acid amplification device comprising: heaters capable of forming a denaturation temperature zone and an extension/annealing temperature zone; a fluorescence detector capable of detecting movement of a sample solution between the two temperature zones; a pair of liquid delivery mechanisms that allow the sample solution to move between the two temperature zones and that are configured to be open to atmospheric pressure when liquid delivery stops; a substrate on which the chip for nucleic acid amplification according to claim 2 can be placed; and a control mechanism that controls driving of each liquid delivery mechanism by receiving an electrical signal from the fluorescence detector relating to movement of the sample solution from the control mechanism; the device being capable of performing real-time PCR by measuring fluorescence intensity for each thermal cycle.