公开(公告)号：US20090321931A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-31

申请号：US12313234

申请日：2008-11-18

Applicant: Young-ho Lee ,  Jae-hwang Sim ,  Jae-Kwan Park

Inventor： Young-ho Lee ,  Jae-hwang Sim ,  Jae-Kwan Park

IPC: H01L23/52

CPC classification number: H01L21/76897 ,  H01L21/76831 ,  H01L21/76883 ,  H01L23/485 ,  H01L27/115 ,  H01L27/11517 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: A semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing the semiconductor device maintain an insulating distance between contact plugs and wiring lines formed on the contact plugs by using an etch mask pattern for forming contact holes. The device comprises a substrate comprising a plurality of conductive areas; an inter-layer insulating layer on the substrate having a plurality of contact holes through which the conductive areas are exposed; a first insulating layer covering the top surface of the inter-layer insulating layer; a plurality of contact plugs respectively connected to the plurality of conductive areas through the plurality of contact holes, the plurality of contact plugs having top surfaces a distance from each of which to a top surface of the substrate is less than a distance from the top surface of the inter-layer insulating layer to the top surface of the substrate; a plurality of ring-shaped insulating spacers covering inner sidewalls of the inter-layer insulating layer, inner sidewalls of the first insulating layer, and outer edge areas of top surfaces of the contact plugs so as to expose center areas of the top surfaces of the contact plugs in the contact holes; and a plurality of wiring lines above the first insulating layer and on the insulating spacers and respectively electrically connected to the plurality of contact plugs.

Abstract translation: 通过使用用于形成接触孔的蚀刻掩模图案，半导体器件和制造半导体器件的方法保持接触插塞和形成在接触插塞上的布线之间的绝缘距离。 所述装置包括包括多个导电区域的基板; 所述基板上的层间绝缘层具有多个所述导电区域露出的接触孔; 覆盖所述层间绝缘层的顶表面的第一绝缘层; 分别通过所述多个接触孔连接到所述多个导电区域的多个接触插塞，所述多个接触插塞具有从所述基板的每个顶部表面到所述基板的顶表面的距离小于距所述顶表面的距离的顶表面 的层间绝缘层到基板的顶面; 多个环状绝缘垫片，其覆盖层间绝缘层的内侧壁，第一绝缘层的内侧壁和接触插塞的上表面的外缘区域，以便暴露出中间区域 接触插塞在接触孔中; 以及在第一绝缘层上方和绝缘间隔物上的多条布线，并分别电连接到多个接触插塞。

公开(公告)号：US20090305495A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-10

申请号：US12465013

申请日：2009-05-13

Applicant: Young-Ho Lee ,  Jae-Hwang Sim ,  Jae-Kwan Park ,  Mo-Seok Kim ,  Jong-Min Lee ,  Dong-Sik Lee

Inventor： Young-Ho Lee ,  Jae-Hwang Sim ,  Jae-Kwan Park ,  Mo-Seok Kim ,  Jong-Min Lee ,  Dong-Sik Lee

IPC: H01L21/768

CPC classification number: H01L21/76816 ,  H01L21/31144

Abstract: A semiconductor device may include plugs disposed in a zigzag pattern, interconnections electrically connected to the plugs and a protection pattern which is interposed between the plugs and the interconnections to selectively expose the plugs. The interconnections may include a connection portion which is in contact with plugs selectively exposed by the protection pattern. A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes, after forming a molding pattern and a mask pattern, selectively etching a protection layer using the mask pattern to form a protection pattern exposing a plug.

Abstract translation: 半导体器件可以包括以锯齿形图案布置的插塞，电连接到插头的互连和插入在插头和互连之间的保护图案以选择性地暴露插头。 互连可以包括与由保护图案选择性地暴露的插头接触的连接部分。 制造半导体器件的方法包括：在形成模制图案和掩模图案之后，使用掩模图案选择性地蚀刻保护层以形成露出插头的保护图案。

公开(公告)号：US20090261349A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-22

申请号：US12343347

申请日：2008-12-23

Applicant: Young-Ho LEE ,  Seung-Joon JEON ,  Tae-Hang AHN

Inventor： Young-Ho LEE ,  Seung-Joon JEON ,  Tae-Hang AHN

IPC: H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/04 ,  H01L21/02 ,  H01L21/336

CPC classification number: H01L29/7848 ,  H01L29/0847 ,  H01L29/165 ,  H01L29/66636 ,  H01L29/7834

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: a gate pattern over a substrate; recess patterns provided in the substrate at both sides of the gate pattern, each having a side surface extending below the gate pattern; and a source and a drain filling the recess patterns, and forming a strained channel under the gate pattern.

Abstract translation: 半导体器件包括：衬底上的栅极图案; 在栅极图案的两侧设置在基板中的凹部图案，每个凹部图案具有在栅极图案下方延伸的侧表面; 以及填充凹陷图案的源极和漏极，并且在栅极图案下形成应变通道。

公开(公告)号：US07593059B2

公开(公告)日：2009-09-22

申请号：US11237958

申请日：2005-09-29

Applicant: Young-ho Lee ,  Seung-joon Yang

Inventor： Young-ho Lee ,  Seung-joon Yang

IPC: H04N7/01

CPC classification number: H04N7/0115 ,  H04N5/145

Abstract: An image conversion device and method of interpolating an input image by utilizing a motion estimation that is adaptive according to characteristics of the input image. The image conversion device includes a detection block to receive three consecutive input fields including a first field, a second field as a target interpolation field, and a third field, to determine which of the first field and the third field has a smaller difference value of field data with respect to the second field that is an interpolation target field, and to determine whether one of the first and third fields have a motion change that is greater than a predetermined threshold with respect to the second field, and an interpolation block to interpolate the second field by determining a selected motion estimation value between the one of the first and third fields having the smaller difference value and the second field, determining a third motion estimation value between the first field and the third field, applying different weights to the selected and third motion estimation values depending on whether one of the first and second fields have the motion change that is greater than the predetermined threshold, and mixing the weighted selected and third motion estimation values.

Abstract translation: 一种通过利用根据输入图像的特性自适应的运动估计来内插输入图像的图像转换装置和方法。 图像转换装置包括检测块，用于接收包括第一场，第二场作为目标内插场的第三场和第三场的三个连续输入场，以确定第一场和第三场中的哪一个具有较小的差值 相对于作为插值目标字段的第二字段的字段数据，以及确定第一和第三字段中的一个是否具有相对于第二字段大于预定阈值的运动变化，以及插值块 通过确定具有较小差值和第二场的第一和第三场中的一个之间的所选运动估计值，确定第一场和第三场之间的第三运动估计值，对所选择的运动估计值应用不同的权重， 以及第三运动估计值，其取决于第一和第二场中的一个是否具有较大的运动变化 并且混合加权的选择和第三运动估计值。

公开(公告)号：US20090052607A1

公开(公告)日：2009-02-26

申请号：US12146493

申请日：2008-06-26

Applicant: Kang-Hee Lee ,  Hyung-Kyu Kim ,  Kyung-Ho Yoon ,  Young-Ho Lee ,  Jae-Yong Kim ,  Tae-Hyun Chun ,  Wang-Kee In ,  Dong-Seok Oh ,  Chang-Hwan Shin

Inventor： Kang-Hee Lee ,  Hyung-Kyu Kim ,  Kyung-Ho Yoon ,  Young-Ho Lee ,  Jae-Yong Kim ,  Tae-Hyun Chun ,  Wang-Kee In ,  Dong-Seok Oh ,  Chang-Hwan Shin

IPC: G21C3/356 ,  G21C3/34

CPC classification number: G21C3/352 ,  G21C3/322 ,  G21C3/3563 ,  Y02E30/38

Abstract: A spacer grid can be applied to close-spaced nuclear fuel rods. The spacer grid is directed to solve the problem in which, as the outer diameter of each nuclear fuel rod increases due to the use of dual-cooled nuclear fuel rods for improving cooling performance and obtaining high combustion and high output power, the gap between the neighboring nuclear fuel rods is narrowed to thus make it impossible to use an existing spacer grid. The spacer grid is a combination of unit grid straps, each of which has supports for supporting each of the nuclear fuel rods set in a narrow array and has a sheet shape, which are combined with each other. The supports are located at positions shifted from the longitudinal central line of each unit grid strap toward sub-channels.

Abstract translation: 间隔栅格可以应用于紧密间隔的核燃料棒。 针对这种间隔格栅来解决这样一个问题，即由于使用双冷核燃料棒来提高冷却性能并获得高燃烧和高输出功率，因此每个核燃料棒的外径增加 相邻的核燃料棒变窄，因此不可能使用现有的间隔栅格。 间隔栅格是单元网格带的组合，每个网格带都具有支撑，用于支撑以窄阵列设置的每个核燃料棒，并且具有彼此组合的片状。 支撑件位于从每个单元格栅带的纵向中心线向子通道移位的位置。

公开(公告)号：US07466493B2

公开(公告)日：2008-12-16

申请号：US11715371

申请日：2007-03-08

Applicant: Sung Chan Kim ,  Ha Yong Jung ,  Jin Hyuck Yang ,  Young Ho Lee

Inventor： Sung Chan Kim ,  Ha Yong Jung ,  Jin Hyuck Yang ,  Young Ho Lee

IPC: G02B1/06

CPC classification number: G02B3/14 ,  G02B13/0045 ,  G02B13/006 ,  G02B13/0075 ,  G02B13/009 ,  G02B26/005

Abstract: A liquid lens comprises a cylindrical body having a pair of glass lenses which are coupled to upper and lower openings of the body, respectively; an aspheric transmitting partition lens inserted and fixed in the central portion of the body; an auto-focus lens section composed of a first insulating liquid layer and a first electrolyte layer which are filled under the transmitting partition lens so as to form an interface therebetween; an optical zoom lens section composed of a second insulating liquid layer and a second electrolyte layer which are filled above the transmitting partition lens so as to form an interface therebetween; and a minute auto-focus lens section composed of a third insulating liquid layer of which the upper surface comes in contact with the lower surface of the transmitting partition lens and of which the lower surface forms an interface with the first electrolyte layer such that the third insulating liquid layer is not mixed with the first electrolyte layer.

Abstract translation: 液体透镜包括具有一对玻璃透镜的圆柱体，所述玻璃透镜分别联接到主体的上部和下部开口; 插入并固定在主体的中心部分的非球面透射分隔透镜; 一个由第一绝缘液体层和第一电解质层构成的自动对焦透镜部分，其被填充在发射分隔透镜下面以形成它们之间的界面; 由第二绝缘液体层和第二电解质层组成的光学变焦透镜部分，其被填充在发射分隔透镜的上方以形成它们之间的界面; 以及由上表面与发射分隔透镜的下表面接触并且其下表面与第一电解质层形成界面的第三绝缘液体层组成的分钟自动对焦透镜部分，使得第三绝缘液体层 绝缘液体层不与第一电解质层混合。

公开(公告)号：US20080170617A1

公开(公告)日：2008-07-17

申请号：US11742632

申请日：2007-05-01

Applicant: Seung-hoon Han ,  Dae-hyun Kim ,  Seung-joon Yang ,  Young-ho Lee

Inventor： Seung-hoon Han ,  Dae-hyun Kim ,  Seung-joon Yang ,  Young-ho Lee

IPC: H04B1/66

CPC classification number: H04N19/14 ,  H04N19/56

Abstract: An apparatus for and method of estimating a motion vector for a video image block are provided. The apparatus includes an error calculation unit calculating a motion estimation error for a predetermined prediction motion vector of the image block, an information extraction unit extracting geometric information regarding the image block, an update motion vector generation unit generating an update motion vector based on the motion estimation error calculated by the error calculation unit and the geometric information extracted by the information extraction unit, and an addition unit adding the prediction motion vector to the generated update motion vector.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于估计视频图像块的运动矢量的装置和方法。 该装置包括误差计算单元，用于计算图像块的预定预测运动矢量的运动估计误差，提取关于图像块的几何信息的信息提取单元，基于运动生成更新运动矢量的更新运动矢量生成单元 由所述误差计算单元计算的估计误差和由所述信息提取单元提取的几何信息，以及相加单元，将所述预测运动矢量与所生成的更新运动矢量相加。

公开(公告)号：US20080026598A1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-31

申请号：US11493359

申请日：2006-07-26

Applicant: Taek Yong Jang ,  Byoung Il Lee ,  Young Ho Lee ,  Kwan Sun Hur ,  Sueng Beom Baek

Inventor： Taek Yong Jang ,  Byoung Il Lee ,  Young Ho Lee ,  Kwan Sun Hur ,  Sueng Beom Baek

IPC: H01L21/00

CPC classification number: H01L21/67103 ,  C23C16/4401 ,  C23C16/4588

Abstract: A semiconductor manufacturing device and a method thereof capable of processing semiconductor substrates having a large diameter in a state that the semiconductor substrates keep standing and are opposed to each other are disclosed. The semiconductor manufacturing device includes a reaction chamber for providing an airtight process space; a boat including a pair of susceptors as the processing device mounted to the reaction chamber; a driving device for rotating the susceptors; a heater; a loading device for inserting the heater into an inner space of the susceptors; a supply nozzle and an exhaust nozzle; and a lifting device for inserting the exhaust nozzle into the space between the holders. The semiconductor manufacturing device according to present invention can prevent the transformation of the semiconductor substrate and the contamination owing to the minute dust and maintain the uniform temperature gradient of the semiconductor substrate.

Abstract translation: 公开了半导体制造装置及其方法，其能够在半导体基板保持站立并彼此相对的状态下处理具有大直径的半导体基板。 半导体制造装置包括用于提供气密处理空间的反应室; 包括一对基座的船，作为安装在反应室上的处理装置; 用于旋转所述基座的驱动装置; 加热器 用于将加热器插入到所述基座的内部空间中的装载装置; 供给喷嘴和排气喷嘴; 以及用于将排气喷嘴插入保持器之间的空间中的提升装置。 根据本发明的半导体制造装置可以防止半导体衬底的转变和由于微小的灰尘引起的污染并且保持半导体衬底的均匀的温度梯度。

公开(公告)号：US07233361B2

公开(公告)日：2007-06-19

申请号：US10438210

申请日：2003-05-15

Applicant: Seung-joon Yang ,  Young-ho Lee

Inventor： Seung-joon Yang ,  Young-ho Lee

IPC: H04N7/01 ,  H04N5/46

CPC classification number: H04N7/0115 ,  H04N7/012

Abstract: An apparatus for detecting whether an image signal is in a film mode, includes a first field buffer, a second field buffer and a third field buffer that sequentially buffer respective fields of the image signal by order of input, using the respective fields stored in the first, the second and the third field buffers. The apparatus for detecting whether an image signal is in the film mode, includes a motion information calculator calculating a motion information of the respective fields by comparing variations of a motion in the respective fields stored in the first and the third field buffers, a motion information buffer storing the motion information in unit of a predetermined number of fields, and a pattern matching unit determining whether the image signal is in the film mode by comparing the motion information of the respective fields stored in the unit of the predetermined number of fields with a pattern of the field having a predetermined periodicity in accordance with a 3:2 pull-down conversion, and by subsequently determining whether the motion information matches the pattern.

Abstract translation: 一种用于检测图像信号是否处于胶片模式的装置，包括第一场缓冲器，第二场缓冲器和第三场缓冲器，其通过输入顺序顺序地缓冲图像信号的各个场， 第一，第二和第三个字段缓冲区。 用于检测图像信号是否处于胶片模式的装置包括运动信息计算器，通过比较存储在第一和第三场缓冲器中的各个场中的运动的变化来运算各场的运动信息，运动信息 以预定数量的字段为单位存储运动信息的缓冲器;以及模式匹配单元，通过将以预定数量的字段为单位存储的各个字段的运动信息与一个字段的运动信息进行比较来确定图像信号是否处于胶片模式 根据3：2下拉转换具有预定周期的场的图案，并且随后确定运动信息是否匹配该图案。

公开(公告)号：US07057665B2

公开(公告)日：2006-06-06

申请号：US10624574

申请日：2003-07-23

Applicant: You-young Jung ,  Young-ho Lee ,  Seung-joon Yang

Inventor： You-young Jung ,  Young-ho Lee ,  Seung-joon Yang

IPC: H04N7/01

CPC classification number: H04N9/45 ,  H04N7/0115 ,  H04N7/012

Abstract: A deinterlacing apparatus and method use a buffer unit having a previous field buffer, a current field buffer, and a next field buffer to store, sequentially, individual fields of an image signal; calculate a Sum of Absolute Difference (SAD) value of a predetermined search region unit with reference to a next field stored in the next field buffer and a previous field stored in the previous field buffer; determine whether the predetermined search region is a still region and whether a source of the image signal is a film based on the SAD value; uses a 3D interpolation unit to output adaptively a temporal interpolation value and a spatial interpolation value based on motion information; and adaptively select a deinterlacing result based on the previous field, the next field, and an output of the 3D interpolation unit according to a signal outputted from the still region/film mode detection unit.

Abstract translation: 去隔行扫描装置和方法使用具有先前场缓冲器，当前场缓冲器和下一个场缓冲器的缓冲器单元来顺序地存储图像信号的各个场; 参考存储在下一个字段缓冲器中的下一个字段和存储在前一字段缓冲器中的先前字段，计算预定搜索区域单元的绝对差值（SAD）值; 确定所述预定搜索区域是否是静止区域，以及所述图像信号的源是否是基于所述SAD值的影片; 使用3D内插单元基于运动信息自适应地输出时间内插值和空间内插值; 并且根据从静止区域/胶片模式检测单元输出的信号，基于前一场，下一场和3D插值单元的输出自适应地选择去隔行扫描结果。