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公开(公告)号：US09308199B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-12
申请号：US11375826
申请日：2006-03-15
申请人： Gary Knopeck , Jeremy Diringer , Louis Herena , Rajiv R. Singh
发明人： Gary Knopeck , Jeremy Diringer , Louis Herena , Rajiv R. Singh
CPC分类号： A61K9/124 , A61K9/008 , A61K31/44 , A61K31/56 , A61K38/28 , A61M15/0021 , A61M15/0086 , A61M15/009 , A61M15/08 , C09K3/30
摘要： Medicinal compositions, and devices, methods and systems which use the compositions, comprising a propellant and at least one medicinally active compound. The propellant comprises at least one fluoroolefin having at least two but less than seven carbon atoms.
摘要翻译： 药物组合物，以及使用该组合物的装置，方法和系统，其包含推进剂和至少一种药用活性化合物。 推进剂包含至少一种具有至少两个但少于7个碳原子的氟烯烃。
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132.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07736529B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-15
申请号：US11871729
申请日：2007-10-12
CPC分类号： H01B3/16 , A62C99/0018 , H01H2033/566
摘要： Provided are novel azeotrope-like compositions of SF6 and N2O, as well as methods of using the same. Also provided are methods of using SF6 compositions, including azeotrope-like compositions, including a method for suppressing an electric arc or corona discharge and a method for flame suppression. Further provided are electrical devices using such SF6 compositions as a dielectric insulating gas and rigid closed-cell foams having such SF6 compositions within the cells, wherein the foam is both thermally and electrically insulative.
摘要翻译： 提供了SF6和N2O的新型类共沸组合物，以及使用它们的方法。 还提供了使用SF6组合物的方法，包括类共沸组合物，包括抑制电弧或电晕放电的方法和阻燃方法。 还提供了使用这种SF6组合物作为电介质绝缘气体的电气装置和在电池内具有这种SF 6组合物的刚性闭孔泡沫体，其中泡沫体是热和电绝缘的。
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公开(公告)号：US07700815B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-20
申请号：US11863645
申请日：2007-09-28
IPC分类号： C07C17/00
CPC分类号： C07C17/25 , C07C17/00 , C07C17/087 , C07C17/206 , C07C17/278 , C07C21/18 , C07C19/10
摘要： Disclosed is a method for producing fluorinated organic compounds, including petnafluoropropenes, which preferably comprises converting at least one compound of formula (I): CFnXmCFaXbCH2X (I) to at least one compound of formula (II) CF3CF═CHF (II) where each X is independently Cl, I or Br; n is 2 or 3; m is 0 or 1, a is 1 or 2, b is 0 or 1, m+n=3 and a+b=2.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种生产含有氟代有机化合物的方法，其中包括将至少一种式（I）化合物：CF n X m CF a X b CH 2 X（I）转化成至少一种式（II）化合物CF 3 CF = CHF（II）的化合物，其中每个X 独立地是Cl，I或Br; n为2或3; m为0或1，a为1或2，b为0或1，m + n = 3，a + b = 2。
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公开(公告)号：US07531701B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-12
申请号：US11900081
申请日：2007-09-10
摘要： A process for the preparation of an allyloxytrifluoropropene derivative of the formula CF3CH═CR1(OCH2CR═CH2) wherein R1 is hydrogen, fluoro, or an allyloxy group represented by the formula —OCH2CR═CH2 wherein R is hydrogen or methyl including contacting (I) a compound represented by the formula CF3CH═CR2R3 wherein R2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, chloro, and fluoro and wherein R3 is chloro or fluoro; and (ii) an allyl alcohol derivative of the formula HOCH2CR═CH2 wherein R is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen and methyl; wherein the contacting is carried out in the presence of a base and optionally a solvent at a temperature and length of time sufficient to produce the allyloxytrifluoropropene derivative. A process for the preparation of polymers of the allyloxytrifluoropropene derivatives is also provided.
摘要翻译： 制备式CF 3 CH-CR 1（OCH 2 CR-CH 2）的烯丙氧基三氟丙烯衍生物的方法，其中R 1是氢，氟或由式-OCH 2 CR-CH 2表示的烯丙氧基，其中R是氢或甲基，包括与（I） 由式CF 3 CH-CR 2 R 3表示的化合物，其中R 2选自氢，氯和氟，并且其中R 3是氯或氟; 和（ii）式HOCH 2 CR-CH 2的烯丙醇衍生物，其中R选自：氢和甲基; 其中所述接触在碱和任选的溶剂的存在下，在足以产生烯丙氧基三氟丙烯衍生物的温度和时间长度下进行。 还提供了制备烯丙氧基三氟丙烯衍生物的聚合物的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20080194888A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-14
申请号：US12104176
申请日：2008-04-16
IPC分类号： C07C21/18
CPC分类号： C07C21/18 , C07C17/206 , C07C17/25 , C07C19/10 , C07C19/08
摘要： Dehydrohalogenation processes for the preparation of fluoropropenes from corresponding halopropanes, in which the fluoropropenes have the formula CF3CY═CXNHP, wherein X and Y are independently hydrogen or a halogen selected from fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine; and N and P are independently integers equal to 0, 1 or 2, provided that (N+P)=2.
摘要翻译： 用于从相应的卤代丙烷制备氟丙烯的脱卤化氢方法，其中氟丙烯具有式CF 3 C 1 -C 6 N N H P H，其中X Y独立地为氢或选自氟，氯，溴和碘的卤素; 并且N和P独立地为等于0,1或2的整数，条件是（N + P）= 2。
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136.发明申请AEROSOL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING FLUORINE SUBSTITUTED OLEFINS AND METHODS AND SYSTEMS USING SAME 审中-公开含有氟取代的烯烃的气溶胶组合物及其使用方法和系统公开(公告)号：US20080166305A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-10
申请号：US11863291
申请日：2007-09-28
申请人： Rajiv R. Singh , Gary Knopeck
发明人： Rajiv R. Singh , Gary Knopeck
CPC分类号： C07C19/08 , C07C19/10 , C07C21/18 , C09K3/30 , C09K5/044 , C09K5/045 , C09K2205/106 , C09K2205/122 , C09K2205/126
摘要： Various compositions, including particularly aerosol compositions containing fluorinated olefins, including particularly 2,3,3,3-tetraluorpropene (HFO-1234yf), in a variety of applications are disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了各种组合物，包括特别是含有氟化烯烃的气溶胶组合物，特别是包括2,3,3,3-四氢丙烷（HFO-1234yf）在各种应用中。
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公开(公告)号：US07384618B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-10
申请号：US11100684
申请日：2005-04-07
IPC分类号： B01D53/04 , C01B21/083
CPC分类号： C01B21/0837
摘要： A process and system for adsorption purification of NF3 wherein a crude product containing NF3 and impurities such as CF4 is brought into contact with a polyacrylonitrile-based carbon molecular sieve so that at least a portion of one or more impurities are adsorbed by the sieve without a significant adsorption of the NF3.
摘要翻译： 一种用于NF 3的吸附净化的方法和系统，其中含有NF 3的粗产物和诸如CF 4的杂质与一种 基于聚丙烯腈的碳分子筛，使得至少一部分一种或多种杂质被筛子吸附，而不会显着吸附NF 3 N 3。
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公开(公告)号：US07312367B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-25
申请号：US11452856
申请日：2006-06-14
摘要： The invention provides an economic process for the manufacture of the hydrofluorocarbon 1,1,3,3,3-pentafluoropropene (HFC-1225zc). HFC-1225zc can be made from the dehydrochlorination of 1-chloro-1,1,3,3,3-pentafluoropropane (HCFC-235fa). Alternatively, HFC-1225zc can also be made from the dehydrofluorination of 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane (HFC-236fa). HFC-1225zc) is a compound that has the potential to be used as a low Global Warming Potential refrigerant, blowing agent, aerosol propellant, or solvent.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了制造氢氟烃1,1,3,3,3-五氟丙烯（HFC-1225zc）的经济方法。 HFC-1225zc可以由1-氯-1,1,3,3,3-五氟丙烷（HCFC-235fa）的脱氯化氢制成。 或者，HFC-1225zc也可以由1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟丙烷（HFC-236fa）的脱氟化氢制成。 HFC-1225zc）是具有潜在用作低全球变暖潜能的制冷剂，发泡剂，气溶胶推进剂或溶剂的化合物。
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公开(公告)号：US5778685A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-14
申请号：US851159
申请日：1997-05-05
CPC分类号： C09K5/063 , C09K5/066 , F28D20/003 , Y02E60/142
摘要： An improved thermal energy storage system and a process for thermal energy storage and transfer are disclosed. The cooling medium, a clathrate forming mixture, comprises water, and a hydrofluorocarbon having at least three carbon atoms and a molecular diameter less than about 7 .ANG.. Preferably the hydrofluorocarbon is selected from hydrofluoropropanes and more preferably is selected from the group consisting of CHF.sub.2 CHFCHF.sub.2, CF.sub.2 HCF.sub.2 CH.sub.2 F, CF.sub.3 CHFCH.sub.2 F, CF.sub.3 CH.sub.2 CF.sub.2 H, CF.sub.3 CF.sub.2 CH.sub.3, CF.sub.3 CHFCF.sub.2 H, CF.sub.3 CH.sub.2 CF.sub.3, CF.sub.3 CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 H, CH.sub.2 FCF.sub.2 CF.sub.3, CHF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 CH.sub.3, CF.sub.3 CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 CH.sub.3, CF.sub.3 CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 H, and CF.sub.3 CFHCFHCF.sub.3.
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公开(公告)号：US08247624B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-21
申请号：US13226019
申请日：2011-09-06
申请人： Daniel C. Merkel , Rajiv R. Singh , Hsueh S. Tung
发明人： Daniel C. Merkel , Rajiv R. Singh , Hsueh S. Tung
IPC分类号： C07C17/00
CPC分类号： C07C21/18 , C07C17/206 , C07C17/25 , C07C19/10 , C07C19/08
摘要： Dehydrohalogenation processes for the preparation of fluoropropenes from corresponding halopropanes, in which the fluoropropenes have the formula CF3CY═CXNHP, wherein X and Y are independently hydrogen or a halogen selected from fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine; and N and P are independently integers equal to 0, 1 or 2, provided that (N+P)=2.
摘要翻译： 用于从相应的卤代丙烷制备氟丙烯的脱卤化氢方法，其中氟丙烯具有式CF 3 C Y = C X N H P，其中X和Y独立地是氢或选自氟，氯，溴和碘的卤素; 并且N和P独立地为等于0,1或2的整数，条件是（N + P）= 2。
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