公开(公告)号：US11784015B2

公开(公告)日：2023-10-10

申请号：US17654109

申请日：2022-03-09

申请人： ABB Schweiz AG

发明人： Terje Thingstad Pettersen ,  Ståle Talmo ,  Stanley Lohne ,  Elham Attar

IPC分类号： H01H9/10 ,  H01H31/00 ,  H01H31/12 ,  H01H33/56

CPC分类号： H01H33/56 ,  H01H9/102 ,  H01H31/003 ,  H01H31/12 ,  H01H2033/566

摘要： A switch-fuse module and a ring main unit. The switch-fuse module includes: a housing having therein a first enclosure including a first insulating gas and a second enclosure including a second insulating gas; at least one switch disconnector arranged within the first enclosure; and at least one fuse at least partially surrounded by the second enclosure; wherein each of the first insulating gas and the second insulating gas has a global warming potential less than a global warming potential of SF6, and the first enclosure is different and separate from the second enclosure.

公开(公告)号：US09899125B2

公开(公告)日：2018-02-20

申请号：US14425978

申请日：2013-09-09

申请人： Alstom Technology Ltd.

发明人： Yannick Kieffel ,  Alain Girodet ,  Jacques Porte

IPC分类号： H01B3/56 ,  H01H33/22 ,  H02B13/055 ,  H02B7/01 ,  H01H33/56

CPC分类号： H01B3/56 ,  H01H33/22 ,  H01H2033/566 ,  H02B7/01 ,  H02B13/055

摘要： The present invention relates to medium- or high-voltage equipment having low environmental impact, including a leaktight enclosure in which there are located electrical components covered with a solid dielectric layer of varying thickness and a gaseous medium for providing electrical insulation and/or for extinguishing electric arcs that are likely to occur in said enclosure, and that comprises heptafluoroisobutyronitrile in a mixture with a dilution gas.

公开(公告)号：US20180040391A1

公开(公告)日：2018-02-08

申请号：US15550599

申请日：2016-02-12

申请人： General Electric Technology GmbH

发明人： Yannick Kieffel ,  Jean-Marc Willieme

IPC分类号： H01B3/56 ,  H02B13/055 ,  H01H33/22

CPC分类号： H01B3/56 ,  H01H33/22 ,  H01H2033/566 ,  H02B13/055

摘要： The present invention relates to medium- or high-voltage equipment comprising a leaktight enclosure in which there are located electrical components and a gas mixture for providing electrical insulation and/or for extinguishing electric arcs that are likely to occur in the enclosure, the gas mixture comprising heptafluoroisobutyronitrile and tetrafluoromethane. Electrical components covered in solid dielectric layers of varying thickness are located inside the leaktight enclosure of the equipment of the invention.

公开(公告)号：US20180005784A1

公开(公告)日：2018-01-04

申请号：US15540433

申请日：2015-12-25

申请人： MEIDENSHA CORPORATION

发明人： Kazuhiro NAGATAKE ,  Akihiro SUWA

IPC分类号： H01H33/662 ,  H01H33/666

CPC分类号： H01H33/66238 ,  H01H33/14 ,  H01H33/662 ,  H01H33/666 ,  H01H2033/566

摘要： A vacuum circuit breaker includes a ground tank, first and second vacuum interrupters, a link mechanism for opening and closing the vacuum interrupters and a link mechanism case housing the link mechanism and supported by an insulating support tube. An insulating operation rod for operating the link mechanism is provided through the insulating support tube and a side portion of the ground tank. An operation room is provided around the portion of the ground tank through which the insulating operation rod is inserted. A conversion mechanism for driving the insulating operation rod is arranged in the operation room. A space communicating with inner sides of bellows of the vacuum interrupters (including the inside of the link mechanism case and the inside of the insulating support tube) is filled with insulating gas of 0.3 MPa or lower. The other space is filled with insulating gas of higher pressure.

公开(公告)号：US20170162349A1

公开(公告)日：2017-06-08

申请号：US15324439

申请日：2015-07-08

申请人： ALSTOM TECHNOLOGY LTD.

发明人： Alain GIRODET ,  François BIQUEZ ,  Yannick KIEFFEL

IPC分类号： H01H33/75 ,  C01B13/02 ,  H01H33/74 ,  C01B21/02 ,  H01H33/70 ,  H01H33/84

CPC分类号： H01H33/75 ,  C01B13/02 ,  C01B21/02 ,  C01B32/50 ,  H01H33/22 ,  H01H33/561 ,  H01H33/562 ,  H01H33/7015 ,  H01H33/74 ,  H01H33/84 ,  H01H33/92 ,  H01H2033/566

摘要： A breaking chamber (1) for a medium- or high-voltage circuit breaker extending along a longitudinal axis (XX′) and comprising: a pair of arcing contact (4, 5), at least one (5) of which is movable along the longitudinal axis (XX′); an arc-blast nozzle (6); a blast chamber (7), having a volume V2 that is constant and that opens out inside the blast nozzle; a compression chamber (8), arranged substantially behind the blast chamber, and structures (73, 81) for putting the internal volume of the compression chamber (8) into communication with the internal volume of the blast chamber (7); and structures (14, 15, 50), disposed substantially behind the compression chamber (8), in order to deliver liquid, either into the compression chamber (8), or directly into the blast chamber (7).

公开(公告)号：US20150214701A1

公开(公告)日：2015-07-30

申请号：US14679658

申请日：2015-04-06

申请人： Thomas Alfred Paul ,  Navid Mahdizadeh ,  Patrick Stoller ,  Axel Kramer ,  Oliver Cossalter ,  Stephan Grob ,  Nitesh Ranjan ,  Javier Mantilla ,  Mathias-Dominic Buergler ,  Francia Galindo-Lozano

发明人： Thomas Alfred Paul ,  Navid Mahdizadeh ,  Patrick Stoller ,  Axel Kramer ,  Oliver Cossalter ,  Stephan Grob ,  Nitesh Ranjan ,  Javier Mantilla ,  Mathias-Dominic Buergler ,  Francia Galindo-Lozano

IPC分类号： H02B13/055 ,  H02B13/045

CPC分类号： H02B13/055 ,  H01B3/56 ,  H01H2033/566 ,  H02B13/045

摘要： An apparatus for the generation, the distribution or the usage of electrical energy, the apparatus including a housing enclosing an insulating space and an electrical component arranged in the insulating space. The insulating space contains a dielectric insulation gas including an organofluorine compound A. The apparatus further includes a molecular sieve arranged such as to come into contact with the insulation gas. The molecular sieve has an average pore size y greater than the molecular size of at least one decomposition product of the organofluorine compound A generated during operation of the apparatus. The adsorption capability of the molecular sieve for organofluorine compound A is lower than for the at least one decomposition product. The apparatus further includes at least one desiccant arranged such as to come into contact with the insulation gas.

摘要翻译： 一种用于产生，分配或使用电能的装置，该装置包括封闭绝缘空间的壳体和布置在绝缘空间中的电气部件。 绝缘空间包含包含有机氟化合物A的介电绝缘气体。该设备还包括布置成与绝缘气体接触的分子筛。 分子筛的平均孔径y大于装置操作期间产生的有机氟化合物A的至少一种分解产物的分子大小。 分子筛对有机氟化合物A的吸附能力低于至少一种分解产物。 该装置还包括布置成与绝缘气体接触的至少一个干燥剂。

公开(公告)号：US20140321031A1

公开(公告)日：2014-10-30

申请号：US14304591

申请日：2014-06-13

申请人： Axel Kramer ,  Thomas Alfred Paul

发明人： Axel Kramer ,  Thomas Alfred Paul

IPC分类号： H02B13/065

CPC分类号： H02B13/0655 ,  G01N33/0027 ,  G01N33/0032 ,  H01H2033/566

摘要： A method and device for operating a fluid-insulated electrical apparatus. The insulation fluid of the electrical apparatus includes at least two components. The method includes the step of determining a physical state of the insulation fluid by measuring at least three measurement variables with sensors. The method further includes the step of deriving trend variables indicative of changes over time for the measurement variables and/or for characterizing variables. These characterizing variables are derived from the measurement variables by using a relating equation, such as an equation of state, and are also indicative of the physical state of the insulation fluid. By testing for specific patterns of the trend variables, an operating state of the electrical apparatus is determined. The possible operating states correspond to specific and distinguishable non-fault and fault scenarios for the electrical apparatus. Thus, operating states can be distinguished and trouble-shooting in case of a failure is simplified.

摘要翻译： 一种用于操作流体绝缘电气设备的方法和装置。 电气设备的绝缘流体包括至少两个部件。 该方法包括通过用传感器测量至少三个测量变量来确定绝缘流体的物理状态的步骤。 该方法还包括导出指示测量变量随时间变化的趋势变量和/或表征变量的步骤。 这些特征变量通过使用诸如状态方程的相关方程从测量变量导出，并且还表示绝缘流体的物理状态。 通过测试趋势变量的特定模式，确定电气设备的工作状态。 可能的操作状态对应于电气设备的特定且可区分的非故障和故障情况。 因此，可以区分操作状态，并且在故障的情况下简化故障排除。

公开(公告)号：US08848344B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-30

申请号：US13568006

申请日：2012-08-06

申请人： Jeong Mu Byeon ,  Jae Gul Lee

发明人： Jeong Mu Byeon ,  Jae Gul Lee

IPC分类号： H02B1/20 ,  H02B1/26 ,  H01H33/02 ,  H01H9/26 ,  H02B13/01 ,  H01H33/52 ,  H01H33/56 ,  H02B13/00

CPC分类号： H01H33/022 ,  H01H9/26 ,  H01H33/021 ,  H01H33/52 ,  H01H33/56 ,  H01H2033/566 ,  H02B1/20 ,  H02B13/005 ,  H02B13/01

摘要： A solid insulated switchgear having at least one circuit switches for switching a three-pole AC circuit includes a plurality of bus-bars for pole. Each of the bus-bars for pole being providing correspondingly for each pole comprises a ring-shaped bus-bar portion electrically connecting the arc extinguishing mechanisms for the same pole, and each having an internal electrical conductor portion and an external solid insulated mold portion in which the conductor portion is built; and a plurality of extended connecting portions respectively extended from the ring-shaped bus-bar portion while being space apart from one another in a circumferential direction so that the plurality of circuit switches are connected in the state in which the plurality of circuit switches are separated from one another.

摘要翻译： 具有用于切换三极交流电路的至少一个电路开关的固体绝缘开关装置包括多个用于极点的母线。 用于每个极的相应的每个用于极的母线的汇流条包括电连接用于同一极的灭弧机构的环形汇流条部分，并且每个具有内部电导体部分和外部固体绝缘模具部分 导体部分被构建; 以及多个延伸的连接部分，其从环形汇流条部分分别延伸，同时在圆周方向上彼此间隔开，使得多个电路开关在多个电路开关分离的状态下连接 从彼此。

公开(公告)号：US20140247538A1

公开(公告)日：2014-09-04

申请号：US14276677

申请日：2014-05-13

申请人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA

发明人： Toshiyuki UCHII ,  Akira SHIMAMURA ,  Amane MAJIMA

IPC分类号： H05K5/06

CPC分类号： H05K5/06 ,  H01H33/56 ,  H01H2033/566 ,  H01H2033/568 ,  H02B5/00 ,  H02B13/025

摘要： According to an embodiment, a gas insulated electrical equipment includes: a high-voltage conductor to be electrically charged; a hermetically sealed tank to be filled with insulating gas, one or more insulating spacers for dividing the hermetically sealed tank into gas compartments and supporting the high-voltage conductor; and a pressure release device equipped with a mouth of flow channel adapted to allow the inside and the outside of the hermetically sealed tank to communicate with each other so as to release the pressure in the hermetically sealed tank, which maintains the hermetically sealed state in an ordinary condition where the pressure in a gas compartment does not exceed the working pressure but releases the pressure in the hermetically sealed tank in an abnormal condition where the pressure in the gas compartment exceeds the working pressure.

摘要翻译： 根据实施例，气体绝缘电气设备包括：要充电的高压导体; 绝缘气体的气密密封罐，一个或多个用于将密封的罐分成气体隔室并支撑高压导体的绝缘垫片; 以及配备有适于允许密封容器的内部和外部彼此连通的流动通道的压力释放装置，以释放密封的罐中的压力，其将气密密封状态保持在 在气体隔室中的压力超过工作压力但是在气体隔室中的压力超过工作压力的异常状态下释放密封容器中的压力的​​常规状态。

公开(公告)号：US20140083737A1

公开(公告)日：2014-03-27

申请号：US14118421

申请日：2012-04-27

申请人： Daniel Piccoz ,  Romain Maladen

发明人： Daniel Piccoz ,  Romain Maladen

IPC分类号： H02G7/05

CPC分类号： H02G7/05 ,  H01H2033/566 ,  H02B13/055

摘要： An electrical apparatus for a medium- to high-voltage current transport line having a gas insulation including: a sealed housing filled with an electrically insulating gas including at least one fluorinated compound such as a fluoroketone, at least one electrical component arranged inside the inner space of the housing, and a mechanism regulating an amount of the fluorinated compound inside the inner space of the housing. The regulating mechanism includes a heater, heating a liquid resulting from condensation of the fluorinated product present in the insulating gas, to cause at least a portion of the liquid to vaporize.

摘要翻译： 一种具有气体绝缘的中高电流输送线的电气设备，包括：填充有包含至少一种含氟化合物如氟酮的电绝缘气体的密封壳体，至少一个电气部件布置在内部空间内 以及调节在壳体的内部空间内的含氟化合物的量的机构。 调节机构包括加热器，加热由存在于绝缘气体中的氟化产物的冷凝产生的液体，使至少一部分液体蒸发。