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    Mechanism for spacing and conveying articles in a packaging machine
    132.
    发明授权
    Mechanism for spacing and conveying articles in a packaging machine 失效
    在包装机中间隔和输送物品的机构

    公开(公告)号：US4591043A

    公开(公告)日：1986-05-27

    申请号：US600758

    申请日：1984-04-16

    Applicant: Rolf Muller

    Inventor： Rolf Muller

    IPC: B65G47/31 ,  B65B21/06 ,  B65B35/44 ,  B65G17/48 ,  B65G37/00 ,  B65G47/28 ,  B65G47/86 ,  B65G47/26

    CPC classification number: B65B21/06 ,  B65G17/48 ,  B65G37/005 ,  B65G2201/02 ,  B65G2201/0217 ,  B65G2201/0244 ,  B65G2207/14

    Abstract: A spacer and conveyor mechanism for a packaging machine in which articles can be conveyed along a feed path and grouped together for subsequent packaging of each group into a discrete unit. The mechanism has a series of spacer and conveyor elements (94) constrained cyclically to execute a working and return motion such that the elements move along a working path in the feed direction of the articles during which the elements interfere with the articles in the feed path so as to form and convey said groups along the feed path and move along a return path opposite to the feed direction of the articles during which said elements are remote from said articles. The working and return paths are substantially parallel to the feed path, and the spacer and conveyor elements each have an operative face adapted to convey said articles in spaced relationship. The elements are mounted so that they are held throughout their cyclic movement with their operative faces facing towards the feed path.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于包装机的间隔物和输送机构，其中物品可以沿着进给路径被输送并分组在一起，以便将每个组进一步包装成分立的单元。 该机构具有循环受约束的一系列间隔物和输送机元件（94），以执行工作和返回运动，使得元件沿着物品进给方向上的工作路径移动，在此期间元件与供给路径中的物品相互干扰 以便沿所述进给路径形成和传送所述组，并且沿着与所述物品远离所述物品的物品的进给方向相反的返回路径移动。 工作和返回路径基本上平行于进给路径，并且间隔件和输送机元件各自具有适于以间隔关系传送所述物品的操作面。 元件被安装成使得它们被保持在其循环运动中，其操作面朝向进给路径。

    Arrangement for adjusting the compression force of drive rolls
    133.
    发明授权
    Arrangement for adjusting the compression force of drive rolls 失效
    调整驱动辊压缩力的装置

    公开(公告)号：US4094452A

    公开(公告)日：1978-06-13

    申请号：US776481

    申请日：1977-03-10

    Applicant: Markku Makela

    Inventor： Markku Makela

    IPC: A01G23/097 ,  B27B25/02 ,  B27L11/00 ,  B65G37/00 ,  B65H17/34

    CPC classification number: B27B25/02 ,  A01G23/097 ,  B27L11/002 ,  B65G37/005 ,  B65G2201/0217 ,  B65G2207/14

    Abstract: An arrangement for adjusting the compressive force of drive rolls used for advancing a tree along a feed line for lopping. Drive rolls are arranged on opposite sides of the tree trunk and driven by hydraulic motors. Each drive wheel is pivotably mounted on its own arm and a cylinder-piston is connected between the arms and is used to adjust the distance between the drive rolls and to produce a compression force between them. A hydraulic circuit is provided which includes a drive motor, a pressure reducing valve and the cylinder-piston. The tank connection of the control pressure of the pressure-reduction valve is connected to the working pressure of the hydraulic motor so that when the rolls require a low rotating force the compression pressure created by the cylinder-piston is low and when the rolls require a high rotating force the working pressure required by the hydraulic motor increases and this working pressure increases the compression forces exerted by the cylinder-piston.

    Abstract translation: 用于调节驱动辊的压缩力的装置，所述驱动辊用于沿供给线推进树木以进行切割。 驱动辊布置在树干的两侧，由液压马达驱动。 每个驱动轮可枢转地安装在其自身的臂上，并且气缸活塞连接在臂之间，并且用于调节驱动辊之间的距离并在它们之间产生压缩力。 提供了一种液压回路，其包括驱动马达，减压阀和气缸活塞。 减压阀的控制压力的油箱连接与液压马达的工作压力相连，使得当辊需要较低的旋转力时，由气缸活塞产生的压缩压力低，并且当辊需要 高旋转力，液压马达所需的工作压力增加，并且该工作压力增加了由气缸活塞施加的压缩力。

    Log transfer apparatus
    134.
    发明授权
    Log transfer apparatus 失效
    日志传送装置

    公开(公告)号：US3835978A

    公开(公告)日：1974-09-17

    申请号：US30199272

    申请日：1972-10-30

    Applicant: HARTZELL INDUSTRIES

    Inventor： HARTZELL G ,  GUNNERMAN R

    IPC: B27B29/08 ,  B27B31/02 ,  B65G47/08 ,  B65G47/84 ,  B65G47/88

    CPC classification number: B65G47/88 ,  B27B29/085 ,  B27B31/02 ,  B65G47/08 ,  B65G47/846 ,  B65G2201/0217

    Abstract: A supply of logs are successively transferred from an endless deck conveyor to a sawmill carriage by a log transfer rotor and log positioning cradles. The rotor includes a shaft supporting a plurality of axially spaced transfer elements each having diametrically opposed recesses for receiving logs. The log positioning cradles are arranged in parallel relation to the rotor and are supported for vertical movement by corresponding fluid cylinders. The log transfer rotor and deck conveyor are independently driven by corresponding motors which are operated in timed relation by an automatic control system.

    Abstract translation: 原木供应由循环甲板输送机连续地由木材转运转子和对数定位托架转移到锯木车架。 转子包括支撑多个轴向间隔的传递元件的轴，每个传递元件具有用于接收原木的直径相对的凹部。 原木定位支架与转子平行地布置，并被相应的液压缸支撑为垂直运动。 对数传送转子和甲板输送机由相应的电动机独立驱动，其由自动控制系统以定时关系操作。

    Transferring and stacking elongated members
    135.
    发明授权
    Transferring and stacking elongated members 失效
    传输和堆叠延长的会员

    公开(公告)号：US3627099A

    公开(公告)日：1971-12-14

    申请号：US3627099D

    申请日：1969-10-08

    Applicant: WEAN IND INC

    Inventor： SHAFFER JAMES O

    IPC: B65G57/112 ,  B65G57/18 ,  B65G47/30

    CPC classification number: B65G57/112 ,  B65G57/18 ,  B65G2201/02 ,  B65G2201/0217

    Abstract: Elongated members, such as bars of metal, are removed from a runout table, and one or more bars are transferred to star wheel means which lift the bars, one at a time, and deposit them on inclined slide means, the bars slide down the slide means and are stacked on a vertically movable support in rows. The slide means has telescoping sections to compensate for disposition of the bars in rows and the support lowers automatically to deposit the stacked bars, in rows, on car means on which they are banded and delivered to a station for removal.

    Method And Multi-Level Switchback Conveyor Apparatus For Product Singulation And Alignment
    140.
    发明公开
    Method And Multi-Level Switchback Conveyor Apparatus For Product Singulation And Alignment 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20240140727A1

    公开(公告)日：2024-05-02

    申请号：US18385066

    申请日：2023-10-30

    Applicant: Automated Industrial Technologies, Inc.

    Inventor： David Raymond SCHLUETER ,  Matthew JOHNSON

    IPC: B65G47/31 ,  B65G47/14 ,  B65G47/244

    CPC classification number: B65G47/31 ,  B65G47/1492 ,  B65G47/244 ,  B65G2201/0217

    Abstract: A method and apparatus wherein a flow of elongated product, such as wooden boards, oriented transverse to the direction of travel; having abutted stacks or piles with numerous layers in a variously misaligned fashion, is received onto the first and uppermost of a series of generally horizontal conveyors arranged in a single vertical array one above the other with each subsequent level operating in a direction opposite of the level above it. The flow of product is transferred off the end of each conveyor into and through a gap between the conveyor and a declined reversal ramp system wherein gravity acts with the product's momentum to move it across and past a series of adjacent, planar surfaces angled relative to one another in the general direction of product travel such that the product is aligned more perpendicular to its travel, dispersed more into a single layer, and reversed in its direction of travel with each successive transition to the next lower conveyor resulting in a singulated, aligned array of pieces flowing onto the last and lower-most conveyor from which they are presented to a subsequent process or machine.

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