摘要:
The compounds of this invention are cephalosporins having various acyl substituents at the 7-position and a sulfonic acid or sulfamoyl substituted tetrazolyl thiomethyl group at the 3-position of the cephem nucleus and intermediates for the preparation thereof. The 7-acylated compounds have antibacterial activity.
摘要:
Novel cephalosporins having various acyl substituents at the 7- position and a sulfamidoethyl substituted tetrazolylthiomethyl group at the 3- position of the cephem nucleus are prepared. These compounds have antibacterial activity.
摘要:
A cephalosporin compound represented by the formula (I) or (I') ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a phenyl group, a 2-thienyl group or a phenoxy group; R.sup.2 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms which may be substituted with a phenyl group, an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a halogen atom, or a phenyl group which may be substituted with one or two groups selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a nitro group, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; R.sup.3 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms which may be substituted with a monoalkylamino group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms in the alkyl moiety thereof, a dialkylamino group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms in each alkyl moiety thereof, a halogen atom or a phenyl group which may be substituted with one to three groups selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a nitro group, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; R.sup.4 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; A has up to 15 carbon atoms and represents a straight or branched chain alkylene group, a straight or branched chain alkenylene group, a straight or branched chain alkadienylene group or a phenylene group, and n is 0 or 1; or the salt thereof; and a process for preparing the same.
摘要:
Phthalidyl and substituted phthalidyl esters of certain cephalosporins are absorbed by the oral route into the serum, where they are hydrolyzed to the parent antibacterially active cephalosporin.
摘要:
Phthalidyl and substituted phthalidyl esters of certain cephalosporins are absorbed by the oral route into the serum, where they are hydrolyzed to the parent antibacterially active cephalosporin.
摘要:
Carbamoyalkylureido cephalosporins of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is hydrogen, lower alkyl, phenyl-lower alkyl, diphenyl-lower alkyl, tri(lower alkyl)silyl, trihaloethyl, a salt forming ion, or the group ##STR2## R.sub.1 is hydrogen or methoxy; A is straight or branched chain alkylene of 1 to 6 carbons; R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are independently selected from hydrogen and straight chain alkyl of 1 to 4 carbons, or R.sub.2 is hydrogen and R.sub.3 is branched chain alkyl of 3 or 4 carbons, phenyl, benzyl or phenethyl, or R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 taken together with N atom to which they are attached form ##STR3## R.sub.4 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; R.sub.5 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, cycloalkadienyl, phenyl, phenyl-lower alkyl, substituted phenyl, substituted phenyl-lower alkyl, or certain heterocyclic groups; R.sub.6 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; R.sub.7 is lower alkyl; and X is hydrogen, lower alkanoyloxy, ##STR4## or certain heterothio groups; are disclosed. These compounds are useful as antibacterial agents.
摘要:
7-[.alpha.-(guanyl-1-ureido)phenylacetamido]-3-(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-ylthiomethyl)-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid, 7-[.alpha.-(3-guanyl-1-ureido)phenylacetamido]-3-(5-methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-ylthiomethyl)-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid and related compounds, the pharmaceutically acceptable non-toxic salts and certain esters thereof are valuable broad spectrum antibiotics demonstrating high levels of activity against Pseudomonas species.
摘要:
Novel 7-(.alpha.-hydroxy-substituted pyridylcarboxamido-.alpha.-phenylacetamido)-3-substituted thiomethyl-.DELTA..sup.3 -cephem-4-carboxylic acid derivatives are disclosed. The compounds of this invention have high water solubility and show excellent antibacterial activities against various strains of Pseudomonas and Proteus.
摘要:
The antibacterial agent 7-[D-.alpha.-amino-.alpha.-(p-hydroxyphenyl)acetamido]-3-(1,2,3-triazol-5-ylthiomethyl)-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid, which is a zwitterion, is both purified and converted to a form highly suitable for use in aqueous suspensions by converting it to the crystalline 7-[D-.alpha.-amino-.alpha.-(p-hydroxyphenyl)acetamido]-3-(1,2,3-triazol-5-ylthiomethyl)-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid 1,2-propylene glycolate, said propylene glycolate containing 1.0 - 1.6 moles of 1,2-propylene glycol per mole of cephalosporin zwitterion.
摘要:
Novel cephalosporanic acid derivatives which are active against both Gram positive and Gram negative pathogenic bacteria, particularly Pseudomonas, and which have .alpha.-sulfoacylamino group at 7-position. A few examples of the compounds are 7-(.alpha.-sulfophenylacetamido)-cephalosporanic acid, 7-(.alpha.-sulfopropionamido)-cephalosporanic acid, 7-(.alpha.-sulfocapronamido)-cephalosporanic acid. They are prepared by condensing 7-aminocephalosporanic acid or salts thereof with .alpha.-sulfocarboxylic acid or functional derivatives thereof in the presence of a solvent at -2.degree. - 10.degree. C.