摘要:
The compounds of the subject invention are related to 2-substituted cephem compounds, which have a wide antimicrobial spectrum, in particular exhibit potent antimicrobial activity against beta-lactamase producing Gram negative bacteria, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same.
摘要:
A compound having the formula ##STR1## wherein Y represents a 2-carboxyethylthio group or a trifluoromethylthio group and a nontoxic pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof are useful as antibacterial agents. They may be prepared by (a) reacting a compound having the formula ##STR2## wherein X.sub.1 represents a halogen atom with a compound having the formulaY -- Hwherein Y has the same meaning as defined above, or (b) reacting a compound having the formula ##STR3## wherein R represents a protective group for the carboxyl group with a compound having the formulaY -- CH.sub.2 COX.sub.2wherein X.sub.2 represents a halogen atom and Y has the same meaning as defined above and removing the protective group for the carboxyl group from the resulting product, or (c) reacting a compound having the formula ##STR4## wherein A represents an acetoxy group or a carbamoyloxy group and Y has the same meaning as defined above with 5-mercapto-1-methyl-1H-tetrazole or its alkali metal salt.
摘要:
The compounds of this invention are cephalosporins having various acyl substituents at the 7-position and a carboxyalkyl or carbamoylalkyl substituted oxadiazolylthiomethyl group at the 3-position of the cephem nucleus and intermediates for the preparation thereof. The 7-acylated compounds have antibacterial activity.
摘要:
Novel cephalosporin compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is an acyl group and R.sup.2 is an alkylene group which may be substituted with a lower alkoxyl group, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, have strong inhibitory actions on broad spectra of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria and, particularly against Esherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae. Thus, the compounds are useful as therapeutic agent for various bacterial infections of animals including human beings.
摘要:
The compounds of this invention are cephalosporins having various acyl substituents at the 7-position and a sulfaminoalkyl substituted tetrazolylthiomethyl group at the 3-position of the cephem nucleus and intermediates for the preparation thereof. The 7-acylated cephalosporin compounds have antibacterial activity.
摘要:
The compounds of this invention are cephalosporins having various acyl substituents at the 7-position and a sulfoalkyl substituted oxadiazolylthiomethyl group at the 3-position of the cephem nucleus and intermediates for the preparation thereof. The 7-acylated compounds have antibacterial activity.
摘要:
7-Aminocephalosporanic acid derivatives represented by the general formula (III), ##STR1## wherein X is hydrogen, hydroxyl, acetate or a nucleophilic residue, which are useful as a starting material for the synthesis of cephalosporin type antibiotics low in toxicity and broad in pharmacological effect can be easily prepared by allowing to react cephalosporin C or its derivative represented by the general formula (I), ##STR2## wherein X is as defined above, or a salt thereof with an .alpha.-keto derivative represented by the general formula (II), ##STR3## wherein R.sub.1 is carboxyl, aroyl or amide when R.sub.2 is hydrogen, and is carboxyl when R.sub.2 is alkyl or aryl, or its salt. In this case, the yield of the 7-aminocephalosporanic acid derivatives can be remarkably improved by carrying out the reaction in the presence of hydrogen peroxide. The yield can be further improved by adding thiosulfuric acid or a salt thereof after the completion of the reaction to decompose the unreacted hydrogen peroxide.
摘要:
7.beta.-Substituted mercaptoacetamido-7.alpha.-methoxycephalosporanic acid and derivatives thereof are prepared. These compounds are antibacterial agents with improved properties.