Solid, particulate detergent composition with protected,
dryer-activated, water sensitive material
    155.
    发明授权
    Solid, particulate detergent composition with protected, dryer-activated, water sensitive material 失效
    固体,具有保护,干活性,水敏材料的颗粒状洗涤剂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5236615A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-17

    申请号:US751401

    申请日:1991-08-28

    CPC classification number: C11D3/505 C11D17/0039 C11D3/001 C11D3/0015 C11D3/222

    Abstract: Fabric softening compositions, preferably in liquid form, for use in the rinse cycle of home laundry operations are improved by: (a) using certain protected water sensitive materials, especially particulate complexes of cyclodextrins and perfumes, which are protected in fabric softening compositions and/or detergent compositions, by e.g., imbedding said particulate complex in relatively high melting protective material that is substantially water-insoluble and, preferably, non-water-swellable and is solid at normal storage conditions, but which melts at the temperatures encountered in automatic fabric dryers (laundry dryers); (b) using soil release polymers to help suspend water-insoluble particles in aqueous fabric softening compositions; and/or (c) preparing the said protected particulate water sensitive materials (complexes) by melting the said high melting materials, dispersing the said particulate complexes, or other water sensitive material, in the molten high melting protective material and dispersing the resulting molten mixture in aqueous media, especially surfactant solution or aqueous fabric softener composition, and cooling to form small, smooth, spherical particles of the particulate complexes, or other water sensitive material, substantially protected by the high melting material.

    Abstract translation: 通过以下方式改善用于家庭洗衣操作的漂洗循环中的织物软化组合物,优选为液体形式:(a)使用某些受保护的水敏感材料,特别是环糊精和香料的颗粒复合物,其在织物柔软组合物和/ 或洗涤剂组合物,例如,将所述颗粒状复合物嵌入基本上不溶于水的较高熔点的保护材料中,优选非水溶胀性和在正常储存条件下为固体,但是在自动织物中遇到的温度下熔化 干衣机(洗衣机); (b)使用去污聚合物帮助将水不溶性颗粒悬浮在水性织物软化组合物中; 和/或(c)通过熔化所述高熔点材料,将所述颗粒复合物或其它水敏物质分散在熔融的高熔点保护材料中并分散所得的熔融混合物来制备所述受保护的颗粒状水敏感材料(络合物) 在水性介质中,特别是表面活性剂溶液或水性织物柔软剂组合物,并冷却以形成基本被高熔点材料保护的颗粒复合物或其它水敏材料的小而平滑的球形颗粒。

    Treatment of fabric with perfume/cyclodextrin complexes
    156.
    发明授权
    Treatment of fabric with perfume/cyclodextrin complexes 失效
    用香水/环糊精复合物处理织物

    公开(公告)号:US5234610A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-10

    申请号:US809184

    申请日:1991-12-17

    Abstract: An effective amount of perfume/cyclodextrin complex is applied to fabric that is preferably at least partially wetted. A preferred method applies said complex to said fabric in an automatic laundry dryer. The perfume/cyclodextrin complexes are preferably incorporated into solid, dryer-activated, fabric treatment (conditioning) compositions, preferably containing fabric softeners, more preferably cationic and/or nonionic fabric softeners. The complexes provide fabrics with perfume benefits when they are rewetted after drying. Volatile perfume materials, including those materials that are commonly associated with "freshness" can be applied to the fabrics in an effective way. Clay provides protection for said perfume/cyclodextrin complexes, especially when certain materials like some nonionic fabric softeners and/or fatty acids are present and in contact with said perfume/cyclodextrin complexes.

    Abstract translation: 将有效量的香料/环糊精复合物施用于优选至少部分润湿的织物上。 优选的方法是在自动洗衣机中将所述复合物应用于所述织物。 香料/环糊精复合物优选掺入固体,干燥剂活化的织物处理(调理)组合物中,优选含有织物柔软剂,更优选阳离子和/或非离子织物柔软剂。 复合物在干燥后再润湿时,为织物提供香料益处。 挥发性香水材料,包括通常与“新鲜度”相关的那些材料可以有效地应用于织物。 粘土提供对所述香料/环糊精复合物的保护,特别是当某些材料如一些非离子织物软化剂和/或脂肪酸存在并与所述香料/环糊精复合物接触时。

    Soil release polymer compositions having improved processability
    158.
    发明授权
    Soil release polymer compositions having improved processability 失效
    具有改进加工性能的脱模聚合物组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5041230A

    公开(公告)日:1991-08-20

    申请号:US480425

    申请日:1990-02-15

    CPC classification number: C11D3/3715 C11D1/72 C11D17/047 C11D3/0036 C11D3/3707

    Abstract: Polymeric soil release agents that have high viscosities when molten are difficult to process. Certain organic materials can be added to such agents to lower the viscosity and improve processing. Examples of such organic materials include fatty acids, some nonionic ethylene glycol derivatives, polyethylene or polypropylene glycols and their short alkyl chain ethers, certain polyhydroxy and alkyl ether solvents, and aryl ethers of propylene glycol.

    Abstract translation: 在熔融时具有高粘度的聚合物去污剂难以加工。 可以将某些有机材料加入到这些试剂中以降低粘度并改进加工。 这种有机材料的实例包括脂肪酸,一些非离子型乙二醇衍生物,聚乙烯或聚丙二醇及其短烷基链醚,某些多羟基和烷基醚溶剂,以及丙二醇的芳基醚。

    No rinse liquid car cleaner with solid polymers
    159.
    发明授权
    No rinse liquid car cleaner with solid polymers 失效
    不用固体聚合物冲洗液体清洁剂

    公开(公告)号:US4693840A

    公开(公告)日:1987-09-15

    申请号:US836790

    申请日:1986-03-06

    CPC classification number: C11D3/3746 C11D17/0013 C11D3/222 C11D3/3703

    Abstract: A substantially nonabrasive, liquid car cleaner composition which cleans car surfaces without an external source of water to wash or rinse. The product is a composition of up to 30% polymeric solids, up to 95% liquid carrier and a suspension aid. It is good for cleaning painted, metal and vinyl surfaces. It does not leave unsightly residue embedded in the texture of vinyl surfaces. A container/applicator kit comprising a bristled fibrous pad and container is also provided.

    Abstract translation: 一种基本上无磨损的液体汽车清洁剂组合物,其清洁汽车表面而没有外部水源洗涤或冲洗。 该产品是高达30%聚合物固体,高达95%液体载体和悬浮助剂的组合物。 有利于清洁涂漆,金属和乙烯基表面。 它不会留下难看的残留物嵌入乙烯基表面的纹理。 还提供了包括刷毛的纤维垫和容器的容器/施用器套件。

    No rinse liquid car cleaner kit with liquid cleaner and bristle pad
    160.
    发明授权
    No rinse liquid car cleaner kit with liquid cleaner and bristle pad 失效
    不用冲洗液体清洁剂和刷毛垫液体清洁剂套件

    公开(公告)号:US4512677A

    公开(公告)日:1985-04-23

    申请号:US401805

    申请日:1982-07-26

    Applicant: Toan Trinh

    Inventor: Toan Trinh

    CPC classification number: C11D3/3746 A47L13/17 C11D17/049 C11D3/222 C11D3/3703

    Abstract: A car cleaning kit comprising a dispenser, a bristled fibrous applicator, and a substantially nonabrasive liquid cleaner composition. The kit is used to clean car surfaces without an external source of water to wash or rinse. The liquid cleaner is a composition of up to 30% polymeric solids, up to 95% liquid carrier and an effective amount of a suspension aid. It is used to clean painted, metal and vinyl surfaces. It does not leave unsightly residue embedded in the texture of vinyl surfaces.

    Abstract translation: 一种汽车清洁套件,包括分配器,刷毛纤维施用器和基本上非磨擦性的液体清洁剂组合物。 该套件用于清洁车辆表面,无需外部水源进行洗涤或冲洗。 液体清洁剂是高达30%聚合物固体,高达95%液体载体和有效量的悬浮助剂的组合物。 用于清洁油漆,金属和乙烯基表面。 它不会留下难看的残留物嵌入乙烯基表面的纹理。

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