Method and system for upgrading existing firmware on third party hardware
    161.
    发明申请
    Method and system for upgrading existing firmware on third party hardware 审中-公开
    用于升级第三方硬件上现有固件的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20020188934A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-12

    申请号:US09878346

    申请日:2001-06-12

    CPC classification number: G06F8/65

    Abstract: The present invention is directed at a method and system for upgrading existing firmware on third party hardware. The system initially receives identification information along with a firmware version indicator from the third party hardware. The identification information is then used to obtain a stored firmware version indicator representing the expected version of firmware which the third party hardware should be executing. The two firmware version indicators are compared and if they differ, an upgrade to the existing firmware is required. The system then retrieves the upgrade firmware from a remote location. The upgrade firmware is then stored in the third party hardware.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于升级第三方硬件上现有固件的方法和系统。 系统最初从第三方硬件接收标识信息以及固件版本指示符。 然后使用识别信息来获得表示第三方硬件应当执行的固件的预期版本的存储的固件版本指示符。 比较两个固件版本指示器,如果它们不同,则需要升级到现有固件。 系统然后从远程位置检索升级固件。 然后将升级固件存储在第三方硬件中。

    Multiple threshold scheduler
    162.
    发明申请
    Multiple threshold scheduler 有权
    多阈值调度器

    公开(公告)号:US20020183084A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-05

    申请号:US10164063

    申请日:2002-06-05

    Abstract: The present invention provides different scheduling criteria depending on overall system performance in an effort to maintain fairness among mobile terminals and sustain a required QoS level. The invention is particularly effective for multi-carrier systems, wherein scheduling must also take into consideration the carrier used to transmit the scheduled data. In one embodiment, the present invention determines the spread of throughput rates for all mobile terminals being served by a given base station and bases the scheduling criteria thereon. Preferably, a standard deviation calculation is used to measure the throughput spread. The standard deviation of throughput associated with a collective group of mobile terminals is indicative of the differences between the lowest and highest throughputs with respect to the average throughput for the collective group of mobile terminals.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了不同的调度标准,取决于整体系统性能,以保持移动终端之间的公平性并维持所需的QoS水平。 本发明对于多载波系统特别有效,其中调度还必须考虑用于发送调度数据的载波。 在一个实施例中,本发明确定由给定基站服务的所有移动终端的吞吐率的扩展,并且基于其上的调度准则。 优选地,使用标准差计算来测量吞吐量扩展。 与集体移动终端组相关联的吞吐量的标准偏差指示相对于集体移动终端的平均吞吐量的最低和最高吞吐量之间的差异。

    Method and apparatus for Raman amplifier gain control
    163.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for Raman amplifier gain control 有权
    用于拉曼放大器增益控制的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20020181074A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-05

    申请号:US09873389

    申请日:2001-06-05

    Abstract: In a method and apparatus for measuring and controlling signal gain of a backward Raman amplifier having multiple pump lasers as used in optical communications networks, Raman pump power levels required to provide a uniform gain across a range of wavelengths in an optical fiber are determined by a combination of theoretical calculations and empirical measurement. A system of non-linear differential equations is solved for various pump powers and used to build a look-up table relating desired average Raman gain to the relative pump powers required to provide a uniform gain across a range of wavelengths. The linear relationship between Raman pump power and average Raman gain is determined by measuring data signal power levels at specific Raman pump powers. A desired average Raman gain is first applied to the linear relationship to determine total power required, and then applied to the look-up table to determine the required relative pump powers.

    Abstract translation: 在用于光通信网络中的用于测量和控制具有多个泵浦激光器的反向拉曼放大器的信号增益的方法和装置中,在光纤中的波长范围内提供均匀增益所需的拉曼泵浦功率电平由 理论计算和经验测量的组合。 解决了各种泵浦功率的非线性微分方程系统,并用于构建一个查询表,其将期望的平均拉曼增益与在波长范围内提供均匀增益所需的相对泵浦功率相关联。 拉曼泵浦功率和平均拉曼增益之间的线性关系通过测量特定拉曼泵功率下的数据信号功率电平来确定。 首先将所需的平均拉曼增益应用于线性关系以确定所需的总功率,然后应用于查找表以确定所需的相对泵浦功率。

    High availability packet forwarding apparatus and method
    164.
    发明申请
    High availability packet forwarding apparatus and method 有权
    高可用性分组转发设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20020141429A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-03

    申请号:US10025496

    申请日:2001-12-26

    Abstract: A high availability packet forwarding router for an internet protocol (IP) network, includes two control processors, one or more service termination cards (STCs) with forwarding information bases (FIBs), and a packet forwarding engine. The two processors run asynchronously in a master/standby relationship. Integrity of processes running on the control processors is monitored and the forwarding engine forwards packets according to a FIB maintained by an in-service one of the control processors. Hitless failover and hitless software upgrades are supported.

    Abstract translation: 用于因特网协议(IP)网络的高可用性分组转发路由器包括两个控制处理器,一个或多个具有转发信息库(FIB)的服务终端卡(STC)和分组转发引擎。 两个处理器在主/备用关系中异步运行。 监视在控制处理器上运行的进程的完整性,并且转发引擎根据由服务中的一个控制处理器维护的FIB来转发分组。 支持无故障故障切换和无提示软件升级。

    Aharmonic interleaving of forward error corrected (FEC) signals
    165.
    发明申请
    Aharmonic interleaving of forward error corrected (FEC) signals 有权
    前向纠错(FEC)信号的非谐波交织

    公开(公告)号:US20020114358A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-22

    申请号:US09789559

    申请日:2001-02-22

    Abstract: multiple sub-streams are aharmonicaly interleaved into a high speed data signal by interleaving successive blocks of data from each sub-stream into the high-speed data signal using a predetermined interleaving pattern that is different for two consecutive sequences of N (an integer >2) blocks of data within the high-speed data signal. The resulting irregular distribution of bits of each sub-stream within the high speed data signal reduces the probability that error bursts due to low frequency noise will be localized in one or more of the recovered sub-stream extracted from the high speed data signal. This improved distribution of bit errors across the sub-streams reduces bit error rates in the most highly errored sub-streams, and thereby enables an increase in signal reach.

    Abstract translation: 通过使用针对N(整数2)的两个连续序列不同的预定交织模式,将来自每个子流的连续的数据块交织到高速数据信号中,将多个子流进行交织成高速数据信号 )高速数据信号中的数据块。 高速数据信号中每个子流的比特的不规则分布减少了由于低频噪声导致的错误突发将被定位在从高速数据信号提取的一个或多个恢复的子流中的概率。 这种改进的子流中的位错误分布减少了最高错误子流中的误码率,从而使信号范围增加。

    Interworking of dissimilar packet networks for telephony communications
    166.
    发明申请
    Interworking of dissimilar packet networks for telephony communications 失效
    用于电话通信的不相似分组网络的互通

    公开(公告)号:US20020080791A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-27

    申请号:US09741041

    申请日:2000-12-21

    Inventor: Dany D. Sylvain

    CPC classification number: H04M7/063 H04L12/66 H04Q3/0025

    Abstract: An Interworking Gateway enabled to provide continuous conversion of Protocol Data Units (PDUs) of any one of a provisioned set of transport protocols to any other member of the set is disclosed. Each transport protocol is associated with at least one transport protocol unit comprising at least one signaling port, at least one receive path, and at least one transmit path. Receive paths are adapted to convert PDUs of respective transport protocols into a base format, and transmit paths are adapted to convert a stream of base format data into PDUs of respective transport protocols. Transport protocol units are autonomous modules. The Interworking Gateway permits telephone services to extend across different broadband telephony networks in today's telecommunications system of networks.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种互通网关,其能够将所提供的一组传输协议中的任何一个的协议数据单元(PDU)连续转换到该组的任何其他成员。 每个传输协议与包括至少一个信令端口,至少一个接收路径和至少一个传输路径的至少一个传输协议单元相关联。 接收路径适于将各个传输协议的PDU转换为基本格式,并且发送路径适于将基本格式数据流转换成各自传输协议的PDU。 传输协议单元是自主模块。 互通网关允许电话服务扩展到当今电信网络系统中的不同宽带电话网络。

    Dual protocol GPRS mobile terminal and method therefor
    167.
    发明申请
    Dual protocol GPRS mobile terminal and method therefor 审中-公开
    双协议GPRS移动终端及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US20020077134A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-20

    申请号:US09742046

    申请日:2000-12-20

    CPC classification number: H04W4/14 H04W4/18 H04W80/08

    Abstract: A system for delivering SMS messages to a mobile terminal includes an apparatus and method that deliver the SMS messages either using legacy SMS message formats or data packet formats. Additionally, a connection is created between a message center and a gateway GPRS support node wherein SMS messages may be transmitted to the gateway GPRS support node in a data packet format. To provide this capability, the gateway GPRS support node includes a unique port address for receiving SMS messages and circuitry for processing SMS messages received in a data packet format. A serving GPRS support node is formed to include circuitry for determining whether to transmit the SMS message to the mobile terminal in a data packet format or in a legacy SMS message format. The mobile terminal of the present invention is formed to transmit and receive SMS messages in at least one of a legacy and a data packet format.

    Abstract translation: 用于向移动终端传递SMS消息的系统包括使用传统SMS消息格式或数据分组格式传送SMS消息的装置和方法。 另外,在消息中心和网关GPRS支持节点之间建立连接,其中SMS消息可以以数据分组格式发送到网关GPRS支持节点。 为了提供这种能力,网关GPRS支持节点包括用于接收SMS消息的唯一端口地址和用于处理以数据分组格式接收的SMS消息的电路。 服务GPRS支持节点被形成为包括用于确定是否以数据分组格式或传统SMS消息格式向移动终端发送SMS消息的电路。 本发明的移动终端形成为以传统和数据分组格式中的至少一个传送和接收SMS消息。

    Voice message presentation on personal wireless devices
    168.
    发明申请
    Voice message presentation on personal wireless devices 审中-公开
    个人无线设备上的语音消息演示

    公开(公告)号:US20020077082A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-20

    申请号:US09737592

    申请日:2000-12-18

    Abstract: Voice messages are downloaded from a voice messaging server to a handheld computing device where the voice messages may be reviewed and acted upon. The voice messages may first be converted from the file format native to the voice messaging server into a compressed data format. The result of the compression, a message file, may include a compressed audio portion and an information portion, which includes details associated with the message such as calling line ID and time of day. In one scheme, the compression is performed at the voice messaging server and the message files are downloaded to the handheld over a wireless connection. In another scheme, compression may be performed at a desktop PC which has downloaded voice messages from the voice messaging server. A connection between the handheld and the desktop PC allows a transfer of the message files to the handheld computing device. Once the message files are stored on the handheld computing device, a voice message interface application executed by the handheld computing device allows text details associated with the voice message to be displayed. The audio portion of the message files may be reviewed using audio playback capabilities that are standard on many handheld computing devices.

    Abstract translation: 语音消息从语音消息服务器下载到手持计算设备,其中可以对语音消息进行审查和处理。 语音消息可以首先从本地语音消息服务器的文件格式转换为压缩数据格式。 压缩的结果,消息文件可以包括压缩音频部分和信息部分,其包括与消息相关联的细节,例如呼叫线路ID和时间。 在一种方案中,在语音消息服务器处执行压缩,并且消息文件通过无线连接下载到手持设备。 在另一方案中,可以在已经从语音消息服务器下载语音消息的台式PC上执行压缩。 手持设备和台式PC之间的连接允许将消息文件传送到手持计算设备。 一旦消息文件被存储在手持计算设备上,由手持计算设备执行的语音消息接口应用允许显示与语音消息相关联的文本细节。 消息文件的音频部分可以使用许多手持计算设备上的标准的音频回放功能进行审查。

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