Measurement and control of bitumen-containing process streams

    公开(公告)号:US10668408B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-06-02

    申请号:US14093318

    申请日:2013-11-29

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for analyzing a bitumen-containing process stream and controlling a process. The method including directing a beam of infrared light at the bitumen-containing process stream, capturing light corresponding to the infrared light after interaction with the bitumen-containing process stream, and analyzing the captured light to obtain a spectrum. A composition estimate can be generated based on the spectrum and a calibrated model. A controller is operative to adjust a setpoint of the process in response to the composition estimate.

    BLIND FLANGE AND METHOD OF INSTALLING SAME FOR ISOLATING HAZARDOUS ENERGY WITHIN A FACILITY

    公开(公告)号:US20190219212A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-07-18

    申请号:US16242702

    申请日:2019-01-08

    Inventor: Jason KLASSEN

    CPC classification number: F16L55/115 F16L23/032

    Abstract: Implementations of the present disclosure relate to a blind flange and a method of installing same for isolating hazardous energy in order to provide a safe environment for workers to conduct maintenance or repair work on a facility. The blind flange has a body that defines one or more modified bores. The one or more modified bores are alignable with flanged-connection apertures of one side of a flanged connection. The one or more modified bores are configured to receive and releasably hold a connection member therein, so as to connect to only one side of the flanged connection. The modified bores allow a blind flanged-connection to be disassembled and reassemble in less time than known blind flanged-connections when one side of the blind flanged-connection is disconnected from the blind flanged-connection. Furthermore, the blind flange of the present disclosure allows the blind flange to remain connected to one side of a flanged connection while the other side is disconnected.

    COKER-FRACTIONATOR UNIT AND PROCESS FOR OPERATING SAME

    公开(公告)号:US20180312761A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-11-01

    申请号:US15963364

    申请日:2018-04-26

    Abstract: A process for operating a thermal or catalytic cracking unit is described, The process entails generating a product that includes cracked hydrocarbon vapor and solid coke-particles from a heavy hydrocarbon input. The product is communicated towards a fractionator and a quench liquid is introduced into the product for creating a two-phase flow of cracked hydrocarbon vapor and the quench liquid with solid coke-particles entrained in the quench liquid. The two-phase flow is introduced into the fractionator and the cracked hydrocarbon vapor are separated from the quench liquid and the solid coke-particles entrained therein by gravity separation. The two-phase flow can reduce or remove the requirement of a wash zone within the fractionator. A recirculation loop is included in a wash-zone circulation system. The recirculation loop bypasses one or more spray headers of the wash zone and returns to a first end of the wash-zone circulation system.

    Oil sand slurry transportation system and method for variable slurry flow rates
    178.
    发明授权
    Oil sand slurry transportation system and method for variable slurry flow rates 有权
    油砂浆料输送系统和可变浆料流量的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09525375B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-20

    申请号:US14470696

    申请日:2014-08-27

    Inventor: Mark L. Odegard

    Abstract: Provided is a system for transporting an oil sand slurry, comprising a pump, upstream and downstream lines, a shaft connectable to the pump, a driving mechanism driving the pump and a regulator for regulating the torque applied to the shaft between positive and negative torque modes, to pump the slurry at higher or lower flow rates. Also provided is a method comprising pumping the slurry through a pipeline using a pump driven by a motorized shaft and adjusting the flow rate of the slurry by varying the torque applied to the motorized shaft between positive and negative torque modes. The oil sand slurry transportation system and method enable positive head (regular pump action) for normal and high flow rates and negative head (pump brake action) for low flow rates, which reduces system energy loss, pipeline wear, vapor breakout and sanding off.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种输送油砂浆料的系统,包括泵,上游和下游管线,可连接到泵的轴,驱动泵的驱动机构和用于调节在正转矩模式和负转矩模式之间施加到轴的转矩的调节器 以更高或更低的流速泵送浆料。 还提供了一种方法,包括使用由电动轴驱动的泵将浆料泵送通过管道,并通过改变在正转矩模式和负转矩模式之间施加到电动轴上的转矩来调节浆料的流速。 油砂浆运输系统和方法能够实现正常流量和正流量(正常泵动作),负流量(泵制动作用)低流量,减少系统能量损失,管道磨损,蒸汽断裂和打磨。

    In situ gravity drainage system and method for extracting bitumen from alternative pay regions
    179.
    发明授权
    In situ gravity drainage system and method for extracting bitumen from alternative pay regions 有权
    原位重力排水系统和从替代工资区提取沥青的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09316097B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-19

    申请号:US14480338

    申请日:2014-09-08

    Abstract: A system and method are provided for recovering bitumen from a bitumen reserve. The method includes recovering bitumen from an alternative pay region in the bitumen reserve via gravity drainage using an inclined horizontally drilled well drilled from a drainage pit upwardly into the bitumen reserve. The drainage pit has been excavated into an area of an underlying formation that is, at least in part, adjacent to and underlying the bitumen reserve. The alternative pay region includes a region unsuitable for recovering bitumen by surface mining or by in situ recovery using wells that produce bitumen to ground level above the alternative pay region.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于从沥青储备中回收沥青的系统和方法。 该方法包括使用从排水坑向上钻入沥青储备区的倾斜水平钻井,通过重力排水从沥青储备中的替代工资区域中回收沥青。 排水坑已被挖掘到至少部分邻近沥青储备的基础地层的一个区域。 替代工资区域包括不适合通过地面采矿回收沥青的区域,或者使用在替代工资区域以上产生沥青至地面的井的原位回收。

    Mobile oil sands mining system
    180.
    发明授权
    Mobile oil sands mining system 有权
    移动式油砂开采系统

    公开(公告)号:US09016799B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-28

    申请号:US13230738

    申请日:2011-09-12

    CPC classification number: E21C41/26 B03B9/02 C10G1/047 E02F7/00 E21C41/31

    Abstract: A method of increasing a dwell time of a slurry facility at a given ore processing location by using a mobile oil sands mining system. The method involves coordinating the operation of at least two mining conveyors to facilitate mining at least one arc-shaped sector of ore that otherwise would not be within operational reach of the slurry facility at the ore processing location. The method increases the slurry facility's operational time at the ore processing location before relocation thereof is required to keep the slurry facility within operational reach of at least one receding mine face.

    Abstract translation: 通过使用移动式油砂挖掘系统来增加给定矿石加工位置处的浆料设备的停留时间的方法。 该方法涉及协调至少两个采矿输送机的操作,以便于开采矿石的至少一个弧形部分,否则矿石处理位置处的泥浆设施不会在操作范围内。 该方法增加了泥浆设施在矿石加工位置的操作时间,在需要重新定位之前,将浆料设备保持在至少一个后退矿井的操作范围内。

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