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    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PROCESSING SIGNALS VIA AN OSCILLATOR LOAD EMBEDDED IN AN INTEGRATED CIRCUIT (IC) PACKAGE
    181.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PROCESSING SIGNALS VIA AN OSCILLATOR LOAD EMBEDDED IN AN INTEGRATED CIRCUIT (IC) PACKAGE 审中-公开
    通过集成电路（IC）封装中嵌入的振荡器负载来处理信号的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US20090243741A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-10-01

    申请号：US12056505

    申请日：2008-03-27

    Applicant: Ahmadreza Rofougaran

    Inventor： Ahmadreza Rofougaran

    IPC: H03B5/08

    CPC classification number: H03B5/1228 ,  H01L2224/16225 ,  H03B5/1212 ,  H03B5/1215 ,  H03B5/1243 ,  H03B5/1265 ,  H03B2201/025 ,  H03J2200/10

    Abstract: Aspects of a method and system for processing signals via an oscillator load embedded in an IC package are provided. In this regard, a hybrid circuit may comprise an oscillator, and a frequency of the oscillator may be controlled via a digital control word. Furthermore, the hybrid circuit may comprise an integrated circuit bonded to a multi-layer package and at least a portion of the oscillator may be within and/or on the multi-layer package. The at least a portion of the oscillator may be fabricated in one or more metal layers of the multi-layer package. The at least a portion of the oscillator in the multi-layer package may be fabricated utilizing microstrip and/or stripline transmission line. A frequency of the oscillator may be controlled via one or more inductors and/or capacitors in the portion of the oscillator in the multi-layer package.

    Abstract translation: 提供了通过嵌入在IC封装中的振荡器负载处理信号的方法和系统的方面。 在这方面，混合电路可以包括振荡器，并且可以经由数字控制字来控制振荡器的频率。 此外，混合电路可以包括结合到多层封装的集成电路，并且振荡器的至少一部分可以在多层封装内和/或之上。 振荡器的至少一部分可以制造在多层封装的一个或多个金属层中。 可以使用微带线和/或带状线传输线来制造多层封装中的振荡器的至少一部分。 可以通过多层封装中的振荡器部分中的一个或多个电感器和/或电容器来控制振荡器的频率。

    Inductor and Capacitor-Based Clock Generator and Timing/Frequency Reference
    182.
    发明申请
    Inductor and Capacitor-Based Clock Generator and Timing/Frequency Reference 有权
    基于电感和电容的时钟发生器和定时/频率参考

    公开(公告)号：US20090167444A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-07-02

    申请号：US12345280

    申请日：2008-12-29

    Applicant: Michael Shannon McCorquodale ,  Scott Michael Pernia ,  Sundus Kubba

    Inventor： Michael Shannon McCorquodale ,  Scott Michael Pernia ,  Sundus Kubba

    IPC: H03L7/00 ,  H03B5/12

    CPC classification number: G06F1/04 ,  G06F1/08 ,  H03B5/06 ,  H03B5/1212 ,  H03B5/1215 ,  H03B5/1221 ,  H03B5/1228 ,  H03B5/124 ,  H03B2201/025 ,  H03J1/0008 ,  H03J2200/10 ,  H03L1/022 ,  H03L3/00 ,  H03L7/08 ,  H03L7/0812 ,  H03L7/099

    Abstract: In various embodiments, the invention provides a clock generator and/or a timing and frequency reference comprising an LC oscillator with a frequency controller to control and provide a stable resonant frequency. Such stability is provided over variations in a selected parameter such as temperature and fabrication process variations. The various apparatus embodiments include a sensor to provide a signal in response to at least one parameter of a plurality of parameters; and a frequency controller to modify the resonant frequency in response to the second signal. In exemplary embodiments, the sensor is implemented as a current source responsive to temperature fluctuations, and the frequency controller is implemented as a plurality of controlled reactance modules which are selectively couplable to the oscillator or to one or more control voltages. The controlled reactance modules may include fixed or variable capacitances or inductances, and may be binary weighted. Arrays of resistive modules are also provided, to generate one or more control voltages.

    Abstract translation: 在各种实施例中，本发明提供一种时钟发生器和/或定时和频率参考，其包括具有频率控制器的LC振荡器以控制和提供稳定的谐振频率。 这样的稳定​​性是在所选择的参数（例如温度和制造工艺变化）的变化中提供的。 各种装置实施例包括传感器，以响应于多个参数的至少一个参数来提供信号; 以及频率控制器，用于响应于所述第二信号来修改所述谐振频率。 在示例性实施例中，响应于温度波动将传感器实现为电流源，并且频率控制器被实现为可选择性地耦合到振荡器或一个或多个控制电压的多个受控电抗模块。 受控电抗模块可以包括固定或可变电容或电感，并且可以是二进制加权的。 还提供了电阻模块的阵列，以产生一个或多个控制电压。

    Inductor and capacitor-based clock generator and timing/frequency reference
    184.
    发明授权
    Inductor and capacitor-based clock generator and timing/frequency reference 有权
    基于电感和电容的时钟发生器和定时/频率参考

    公开(公告)号：US07504899B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-03-17

    申请号：US11384605

    申请日：2006-03-20

    Applicant: Michael Shannon McCorquodale ,  Scott Michael Pernia ,  Sundus Kubba

    Inventor： Michael Shannon McCorquodale ,  Scott Michael Pernia ,  Sundus Kubba

    IPC: H03B5/08

    CPC classification number: G06F1/04 ,  G06F1/08 ,  H03B5/06 ,  H03B5/1212 ,  H03B5/1215 ,  H03B5/1221 ,  H03B5/1228 ,  H03B5/124 ,  H03B2201/025 ,  H03J1/0008 ,  H03J2200/10 ,  H03L1/022 ,  H03L3/00 ,  H03L7/08 ,  H03L7/0812 ,  H03L7/099

    Abstract: In various embodiments, the invention provides a clock generator and/or a timing and frequency reference comprising an LC oscillator with a frequency controller to control and provide a stable resonant frequency. Such stability is provided over variations in a selected parameter such as temperature and fabrication process variations. The various apparatus embodiments include a sensor adapted to provide a signal in response to at least one parameter of a plurality of parameters; and a frequency controller adapted to modify the resonant frequency in response to the second signal. In exemplary embodiments, the sensor is implemented as a current source responsive to temperature fluctuations, and the frequency controller is implemented as a plurality of controlled reactance modules which are selectively couplable to the oscillator or to one or more control voltages. The controlled reactance modules may include fixed or variable capacitances or inductances, and may be binary weighted. Arrays of resistive modules are also provided, to generate one or more control voltages.

    Abstract translation: 在各种实施例中，本发明提供一种时钟发生器和/或定时和频率参考，其包括具有频率控制器的LC振荡器以控制和提供稳定的谐振频率。 这样的稳定​​性是在所选择的参数如温度和制造工艺变化的变化中提供的。 各种装置实施例包括适于响应于多个参数的至少一个参数提供信号的传感器; 以及频率控制器，其适于响应于所述第二信号来修改所述谐振频率。 在示例性实施例中，响应于温度波动将传感器实现为电流源，并且频率控制器被实现为可选择性地耦合到振荡器或一个或多个控制电压的多个受控电抗模块。 受控电抗模块可以包括固定或可变电容或电感，并且可以是二进制加权的。 还提供了电阻模块的阵列，以产生一个或多个控制电压。

    Frequency controller for a monolithic clock generator and timing/frequency reference
    186.
    发明授权
    Frequency controller for a monolithic clock generator and timing/frequency reference 有权
    单片时钟发生器的频率控制器和定时/频率参考

    公开(公告)号：US07456699B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-11-25

    申请号：US11232407

    申请日：2005-09-20

    Applicant: Michael Shannon McCorquodale ,  Scott Michael Pernia ,  Sundus Kubba

    Inventor： Michael Shannon McCorquodale ,  Scott Michael Pernia ,  Sundus Kubba

    IPC: H03B5/04 ,  H03L1/00 ,  H03L1/02

    CPC classification number: H03L1/022 ,  H03B5/06 ,  H03B5/1212 ,  H03B5/1228 ,  H03B5/124 ,  H03B2201/025 ,  H03L3/00 ,  H03L7/08 ,  H03L7/0812 ,  H03L7/099

    Abstract: In various embodiments, the invention provides a frequency controller to control and provide a stable resonant frequency of a clock generator and/or a timing and frequency reference. Such stability is provided over variations in a selected parameter such as temperature and fabrication process variations. The various apparatus embodiments include a sensor adapted to provide a signal in response to at least one parameter of a plurality of parameters; and a frequency controller adapted to modify the resonant frequency in response to the second signal. In exemplary embodiments, the sensor is implemented as a current source responsive to temperature fluctuations, and the frequency controller is implemented as a plurality of controlled reactance modules which are selectively couplable to the resonator or to one or more control voltages. The controlled reactance modules may include fixed or variable capacitances or inductances, and may be binary weighted. Arrays of resistive modules are also provided, to generate one or more control voltages.

    Abstract translation: 在各种实施例中，本发明提供一种频率控制器，用于控制并提供时钟发生器和/或定时和频率参考的稳定谐振频率。 这样的稳定​​性是在所选择的参数如温度和制造工艺变化的变化中提供的。 各种装置实施例包括适于响应于多个参数的至少一个参数提供信号的传感器; 以及频率控制器，其适于响应于所述第二信号来修改所述谐振频率。 在示例性实施例中，响应于温度波动将传感器实现为电流源，并且频率控制器被实现为可选择地耦合到谐振器或一个或多个控制电压的多个受控电抗模块。 受控电抗模块可以包括固定或可变电容或电感，并且可以是二进制加权的。 还提供了电阻模块的阵列，以产生一个或多个控制电压。

    OSCILLATING APPARATUS HAVING CURRENT COMPENSATING DEVICE FOR PROVIDING COMPENSATING CURRENT TO COMPENSATE FOR CURRENT REDUCTION OF TRANSCONDUCTIVE DEVICE AND METHOD THEREOF
    187.
    发明申请
    OSCILLATING APPARATUS HAVING CURRENT COMPENSATING DEVICE FOR PROVIDING COMPENSATING CURRENT TO COMPENSATE FOR CURRENT REDUCTION OF TRANSCONDUCTIVE DEVICE AND METHOD THEREOF 审中-公开
    具有电流补偿装置的振荡装置，用于提供补偿电流以补偿减少电流限制装置的电流及其方法

    公开(公告)号：US20080266007A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-10-30

    申请号：US11740282

    申请日：2007-04-25

    Applicant: Ming-Da Tsai

    Inventor： Ming-Da Tsai

    IPC: H03B5/12 ,  H03L5/00

    CPC classification number: H03B5/1228 ,  H03B5/1215 ,  H03B5/124 ,  H03B5/1265 ,  H03B2201/025

    Abstract: According to an embodiment of the present invention, an oscillating apparatus is provided. The oscillating apparatus generates an oscillating signal, and the oscillating apparatus includes a resonating device, a transconductive device, a biasing device, and a current compensating device. The resonating device generates the oscillating signal; the transconductive device is coupled to the resonating device for providing the resonating device with a positive feedback loop; the biasing device is coupled to the transconductive device for providing the transconductive device with a biasing current; and the current compensating device is coupled between the resonating device and the biasing device for providing the biasing device with a compensating current to compensate for a current reduction of the transconductive device.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明的实施例，提供了一种振荡装置。 振荡装置产生振荡信号，振荡装置包括谐振装置，导电装置，偏置装置和电流补偿装置。 谐振装置产生振荡信号; 所述导电器件耦合到所述谐振器件，以向所述谐振器件提供正反馈回路; 所述偏置装置耦合到所述导电装置，以向所述导电装置提供偏置电流; 并且电流补偿装置耦合在谐振装置和偏置装置之间，用于向偏置装置提供补偿电流以补偿导电装置的电流减小。

    Radio oscillator tuning
    188.
    发明授权
    Radio oscillator tuning 有权
    无线电振荡器调谐

    公开(公告)号：US07375594B1

    公开(公告)日：2008-05-20

    申请号：US11484433

    申请日：2006-07-11

    Applicant: Mark Lemkin ,  Ben Cook

    Inventor： Mark Lemkin ,  Ben Cook

    IPC: G01R23/00 ,  H03B5/12 ,  H03L7/099

    CPC classification number: H03B5/366 ,  H03B2201/025 ,  H03J2200/10

    Abstract: Tuning a radio oscillator frequency to a reference frequency is disclosed. A radio oscillator is set using a predetermined value loaded into an adjustment bit array. A highest selected bit is selected to be used in locating a final tuned value for the adjustment bit array. The final tuned value is determined by successively setting a selected bit starting with the highest selected bit in the adjustment bit array. And, the selected bit value in the final tuned value is determined using a measurement of the radio oscillator frequency and its relation to a reference frequency.

    Abstract translation: 公开了将无线电振荡器频率调谐到参考频率。 使用加载到调整位阵列中的预定值来设置无线电振荡器。 选择最高选择位用于定位调整位阵列的最终调谐值。 通过依次设置从调整位阵列中的最高选择位开始的选定位来确定最终调谐值。 并且，使用无线电振荡器频率及其与参考频率的关系的测量来确定最终调谐值中的所选位值。

    Discrete clock generator and timing/frequency reference
    189.
    发明授权
    Discrete clock generator and timing/frequency reference 有权
    离散时钟发生器和定时/频率参考

    公开(公告)号：US07358826B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-04-15

    申请号：US11384973

    申请日：2006-03-20

    Applicant: Michael Shannon McCorquodale ,  Scott Michael Pernia ,  Sundus Kubba ,  Justin O'Day ,  Gordon Carichner

    Inventor： Michael Shannon McCorquodale ,  Scott Michael Pernia ,  Sundus Kubba ,  Justin O'Day ,  Gordon Carichner

    IPC: H03B5/12

    CPC classification number: G06F1/04 ,  G06F1/08 ,  H03B5/06 ,  H03B5/1212 ,  H03B5/1215 ,  H03B5/1221 ,  H03B5/124 ,  H03B2201/025 ,  H03J1/0008 ,  H03J2200/10 ,  H03L1/00 ,  H03L1/02 ,  H03L1/022 ,  H03L1/025 ,  H03L3/00 ,  H03L7/08 ,  H03L7/0812 ,  H03L7/099 ,  H03L7/183 ,  H03L2207/50

    Abstract: In various embodiments, the invention provides a discrete clock generator and/or a timing and frequency reference using an LC-oscillator topology, having a frequency controller to control and provide a stable resonant frequency, which may then be provided to other, second circuitry such as a processor or controller. Frequency stability is provided over variations in a selected parameter such as temperature and fabrication process variations. The various apparatus embodiments include a sensor adapted to provide a signal in response to at least one parameter of a plurality of parameters; and a frequency controller adapted to modify the resonant frequency in response to the second signal. In exemplary embodiments, the sensor is implemented as a current source responsive to temperature fluctuations, and the frequency controller is implemented as a plurality of controlled reactance modules which are selectively couplable to the resonator or to one or more control voltages. The controlled reactance modules may include fixed or variable capacitances or inductances, and may be binary weighted. Arrays of resistive modules are also provided, to generate one or more control voltages.

    Abstract translation: 在各种实施例中，本发明提供使用LC振荡器拓扑的离散时钟发生器和/或定时和频率参考，其具有频率控制器来控制和提供稳定的谐振频率，然后可以将其提供给其它第二电路，例如 作为处理器或控制器。 提供了频率稳定性，如选择的参数（如温度和制造工艺变化）的变化。 各种装置实施例包括适于响应于多个参数的至少一个参数提供信号的传感器; 以及频率控制器，其适于响应于所述第二信号来修改所述谐振频率。 在示例性实施例中，响应于温度波动将传感器实现为电流源，并且频率控制器被实现为可选择地耦合到谐振器或一个或多个控制电压的多个受控电抗模块。 受控电抗模块可以包括固定或可变电容或电感，并且可以是二进制加权的。 还提供了电阻模块的阵列，以产生一个或多个控制电压。

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