Process for the production of acetic acid
    11.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of acetic acid 有权
    乙酸生产工艺

    公开(公告)号:US07342129B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-11

    申请号:US10516623

    申请日:2003-05-29

    CPC classification number: C07C51/12 C07C53/08

    Abstract: A process for the production of acetic acid by carbonylating methanol and/or a reactive derivative thereof with carbon monoxide in a carbonylation reactor containing a liquid reaction composition comprising an iridium carbonylation catalyst, methyl iodide co-catalyst, a finite concentration of water, acetic acid, methyl acetate, at least one promoter selected from ruthenium, osmium and rhenium and a stablising compound selected from the group consisting of alkali metal iodides, alkaline earth metal iodides, metal complexes capable of generating I−, salts capable of generating I−, and mixtures of two or more thereof wherein the molar ratio of promoter to iridium is greater than 2:1, and the molar ratio of stabilising compound to iridium is in the range [greater than 0 to 5]:1.

    Abstract translation: 在含有液体反应组合物的羰基化反应器中通过羰基化甲醇和/或其与一氧化碳的反应性衍生物生产乙酸的方法,所述液体反应组合物包含铱羰基化催化剂,甲基碘助催化剂,有限浓度的水,乙酸 乙酸甲酯,选自钌,锇和铼的至少一种助催化剂和选自碱金属碘化物,碱土金属碘化物,能够产生I-的金属络合物,能产生I-的盐的稳定化合物,和 其中两种或更多种的混合物,其中助催化剂与铱的摩尔比大于2:1,稳定化合物与铱的摩尔比在[大于0至5]:1范围内。

    Method and system for optimizing use of shipping containers
    12.
    发明申请
    Method and system for optimizing use of shipping containers 审中-公开
    优化运输集装箱使用的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20060111929A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-25

    申请号:US11283975

    申请日:2005-11-21

    CPC classification number: G06Q10/087 G06Q10/0832 G06Q10/0833

    Abstract: A network-based application enables participants to “street-turn” or “road-turn” ocean containers amongst themselves with ease and minimal liability exposure. A database that includes both static and dynamic memory is provided for storing information relating to each container. By interfacing with this database, participants may search for specific criteria relating to a unique container that meets the desired loading specifications of the searching participant. When found, the searching participant may contact the current user of the container to arrange for transfer of the container to the searching participant. Thus, a virtual container pool is created wherein a container may be located anywhere and usage rights and liability of the container may be transferred between participants.

    Abstract translation: 基于网络的应用程序使参与者能够轻松和最小的责任风险在他们之间“转弯”或“转向”海洋集装箱。 提供包含静态和动态存储器的数据库,用于存储与每个容器有关的信息。 通过与该数据库的连接,参与者可以搜索与唯一容器有关的特定标准,以满足搜索参与者的所需加载规范。 当发现时,搜索参与者可以联系容器的当前用户以安排将容器转移到搜索参与者。 因此,创建虚拟容器池,其中容器可以位于任何地方,并且容器的使用权和责任可以在参与者之间传递。

    Apparatus for centering media on a spindle
    13.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for centering media on a spindle 审中-公开
    用于将介质定心于心轴的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050258301A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-24

    申请号:US11114986

    申请日:2005-04-26

    CPC classification number: B65H75/242 B65H16/04

    Abstract: A media centering spindle assembly with a spindle body and a clutch drive assembly. The spindle body includes a centering mechanism such as a rack and pinion or centering slat. The centering mechanism is configured to center and retain a media roll, ribbon supply or the like along the spindle body and includes at least one spring tab. The spring tab is deflectable from an initial position to a second position below a surface of the spindle body to allow the mounting of the media roll or the like. The assembly may be further configured as rotatable about a longitudinal axis of the spindle body with the clutch drive assembly having a friction level adjustable by rotation of a clutch adjuster about the longitudinal axis of the spindle body.

    Abstract translation: 具有心轴主体和离合器驱动组件的介质定心心轴组件。 主轴主体包括定心机构,例如齿条和小齿轮或定心板条。 定心机构构造成沿着心轴主体居中并保持介质辊,色带供给件等,并且包括至少一个弹簧片。 弹簧片可以从初始位置偏转到主轴主体表面下方的第二位置,以允许介质辊等的安装。 该组件可以被进一步配置成围绕主轴主体的纵向轴线旋转,离合器驱动组件具有通过离合器调节器围绕主轴主体的纵向轴线旋转而可调整的摩擦级。

    Ball grid array package having testing capability after mounting
    14.
    发明授权
    Ball grid array package having testing capability after mounting 失效
    安装后具有测试能力的球栅阵列封装

    公开(公告)号:US06946733B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-20

    申请号:US10640073

    申请日:2003-08-13

    Abstract: A ball grid array package that can be readily tested before or after mounting to a printed circuit board. The ball grid array includes a substrate having a top surface and a bottom surface. Several conductive pads are located on the top surface. Several passive circuit elements are located on the top surface between the conductive pads. An insulative coating is placed on top of the passive circuit elements and the substrate. The insulative coating has openings over the conductive pads. The openings are adapted to be accessible by an electrical probe. Conductive vias extend through the substrate between the top and bottom surfaces. The vias electrically connect with the conductive pad on the top surface. Several conductive balls are located on the bottom surface. Each conductive ball is electrically connected to one of the vias.

    Abstract translation: 一种球栅阵列封装,可在安装到印刷电路板之前或之后轻松测试。 球栅阵列包括具有顶表面和底表面的基底。 几个导电垫位于顶部表面。 几个无源电路元件位于导电焊盘之间的顶表面上。 绝缘涂层放置在无源电路元件和基板的顶部。 绝缘涂层在导电焊盘上有开口。 这些开口适于通过电探针来接近。 导电通孔在顶表面和底表面之间延伸通过基底。 通孔与顶表面上的导电垫电连接。 几个导电球位于底面。 每个导电球电连接到一个通孔。

    Process for the carbonylation of alkyl alcohols
    16.
    发明授权
    Process for the carbonylation of alkyl alcohols 失效
    烷基醇羰基化方法

    公开(公告)号:US5760279A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-02

    申请号:US661950

    申请日:1996-06-12

    CPC classification number: C07C51/12 C07C67/36 Y02P20/582

    Abstract: The use of manganese at a molar ratio of manganese:rhodium of (0.2 to 20):1 to stabilize the rhodium catalyst during the rhodium catalyzed carbonylation of alkyl alcohols and/or recovery of carbonylation product therefrom at low partial pressure of carbon monoxide of less than or equal to 7 bar.

    Abstract translation: 使用锰:铑(0.2〜20):1的锰以在铑催化的羰基化羰基化烷基醇期间稳定铑催化剂和/或在低分压一氧化碳下从其中回收羰基化产物 大于或等于7巴。

    Polymer transducer and a connector for a transducer
    17.
    发明授权
    Polymer transducer and a connector for a transducer 失效
    聚合物传感器和传感器连接器

    公开(公告)号:US08692442B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-08

    申请号:US13372942

    申请日:2012-02-14

    Abstract: The invention provides a transducer comprising conductors and a laminate. The laminate comprises a film of a dielectric polymer material arranged between first and second electrodes. Each electrode is in electrically conductive communication with at least one of the conductors to facilitate an electrical potential between the electrodes and thereby enable deflection of the polymer material in response to an electrical field. At least one of the conductors is an elastically deformable conductor comprising a compliant core which is electrically conductive. The core is enclosed in a containment having elastomeric properties.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种包括导体和层压板的换能器。 层压体包括布置在第一和第二电极之间的介电聚合物材料的膜。 每个电极与导体中的至少一个导电连通,以促进电极之间的电位,从而能够响应于电场而偏转聚合物材料。 至少一个导体是可弹性变形的导体,其包括导电的柔性芯。 芯部封装在具有弹性体特性的容器中。

    POLYMER TRANSDUCER AND A CONNECTOR FOR A TRANSDUCER
    18.
    发明申请
    POLYMER TRANSDUCER AND A CONNECTOR FOR A TRANSDUCER 失效
    聚合物传感器和传感器连接器

    公开(公告)号:US20130207510A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-15

    申请号:US13372942

    申请日:2012-02-14

    Abstract: The invention provides a transducer comprising conductors and a laminate. The laminate comprises a film of a dielectric polymer material arranged between first and second electrodes. Each electrode is in electrically conductive communication with at least one of the conductors to facilitate an electrical potential between the electrodes and thereby enable deflection of the polymer material in response to an electrical field. At least one of the conductors is an elastically deformable conductor comprising a compliant core which is electrically conductive. The core is enclosed in a containment having elastomeric properties.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种包括导体和层压板的换能器。 层压体包括布置在第一和第二电极之间的介电聚合物材料的膜。 每个电极与导体中的至少一个导电连通,以促进电极之间的电位,从而能够响应于电场而偏转聚合物材料。 至少一个导体是可弹性变形的导体,其包括导电的柔性芯。 芯部封装在具有弹性体特性的容器中。

    Process for the removal of catalytic metals and promoter metals from carbonylation process streams
    19.
    发明授权
    Process for the removal of catalytic metals and promoter metals from carbonylation process streams 有权
    从羰基化工艺流中除去催化金属和促进剂金属的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07799229B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-21

    申请号:US11596590

    申请日:2005-04-22

    CPC classification number: C07C51/47 B01J45/00 C07C51/573 C07C53/08

    Abstract: Process for the selective removal of Iridium carbonylation catalyst metal and/or at least one promoter selected from ruthenium, osmium and rhenium from a liquid composition comprising a carbonylation product, iridium carbonylation catalyst metal and/or the promoter metal, corrosion metals and optionally alkali or alkaline earth metals. The process is carried out by contacting the liquid composition with a chelating resin to remove at least a portion of the iridium carbonylation catalyst metal and/or at least one promoter metal contained in the liquid composition. The chelating resin contains at least one thiourea functional group. The process is suitable for treating process streams obtained in the production of carboxylic acids and/or carboxylic anhydrides.

    Abstract translation: 用于从包含羰基化产物,铱羰基化催化剂金属和/或助催化剂金属的液体组合物中选择性除去铱羰基化催化剂金属和/或至少一种选自钌,锇和铼的促进剂的方法,腐蚀金属和任选的碱或 碱土金属。 该方法通过使液体组合物与螯合树脂接触以除去至少一部分铱羰基化催化剂金属和/或液体组合物中所含的至少一种助催化剂金属。 螯合树脂含有至少一个硫脲官能团。 该方法适用于处理在制备羧酸和/或羧酸酐时获得的工艺流程。

    Process for the Removal of Catalytic Metals and Promoter Metals from Carbonylation Process Streams
    20.
    发明申请
    Process for the Removal of Catalytic Metals and Promoter Metals from Carbonylation Process Streams 有权
    从羰基化过程流中去除催化金属和促进剂金属的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080230481A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-25

    申请号:US11596590

    申请日:2005-04-22

    CPC classification number: C07C51/47 B01J45/00 C07C51/573 C07C53/08

    Abstract: A process for the selective removal of Group VIII carbonylation catalyst metals and/or promoter metals from liquid compositions comprising a carbonylation product, the Group VIII carbonylation catalyst metals and/or promoter metals, corrosion metals and optionally alkali or alkaline earth metals. The process comprises contacting the liquid composition with a chelating resin having thiourea functional groups. The process is suitable for treating process streams obtained in the production of carboxylic acids and/or carboxylic anhydrides.

    Abstract translation: 用于从包含羰基化产物,第VIII族羰基化催化剂金属和/或助催化剂金属,腐蚀金属和任选的碱金属或碱土金属的液体组合物中选择性除去VIII族羰基化催化剂金属和/或助催化剂金属的方法。 该方法包括使液体组合物与具有硫脲官能团的螯合树脂接触。 该方法适用于处理在制备羧酸和/或羧酸酐时获得的工艺流程。

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