Abstract:
A cutting device of an apparatus for comminuting food products has two cutting rings located concentrically to one another and rotatable relative to one another about a common axis, so that an annular slot is bounded therebetween. The cutting rings have a plurality of axially extending teeth formed between axially extending slots, and the teeth of at least one cutting ring carry cutting members of hard alloy. Each of the cutting members of this one cutting disc completely overlaps a front surface of a respective one of the teeth and has two axially extending edges facing toward the annular slot between the cutting rings. One of these edges is a cutting edge, whereas the other of these edges forms, together with the cutting edge of a circumferentially adjacent tooth, a cutting gap.
Abstract:
A sitting pole for poultry having a surface designed substantially straight on an incline, forcing the poultry perching on the sitting pole to sit in a defined alignment. The inclined plane is set at an angle of approximately 35°. The surface has a U-shaped profile with a U-base forming the inclined plane. U-legs are provided and are bent off from the U-base. The U-base can be formed by two surface sections that are set at different angles from each other.
Abstract:
For increasing the resistance of steel pipes or tubes against acidic medium, by a combination of a heat treatment and the use of an alloyed steel, a compressure stress is built up on the side of the tubes or pipes facing the acidic medium, of up to 30% of the yield limit.
Abstract:
A method for production of a multi-layer gap-less steel pipe. An inner pipe and an outer pipe are formed from thermomechanically rolled steel strip with high notched bar impact strength by welding. The individual helical welding seam steel pipes of about the same lengths are matched with a difference of less than about one percent between the outer diameter of the inner pipe and the inner diameter of the outer pipe. The matched inner pipe is inserted into the outer pipe and the pipes are mechanically expanded with diameter control to a preset outer diameter of the multi-layer steel pipe. The resulting multi-layer steel pipe has the inner pipe disposed under compression and the outer pipe layer disposed under stress. The presence of a compression stress in the inner pipe provides a means opposed to hydrogen sulfide stress corrosion. The advantages of the helical welding seam steel pipes can be combined such as economic production, advantages relating to crack formation and crack propagation stopping, and the availability of high internal pressure loads upon use of thin, economic steel strip of different yield strength.
Abstract:
Producing a confection from seed vessels, by forming a mixture of sugar and cimminuted seed vessels, directly introducing steam into this mixture to heat it-to at most 120.degree. C. and kneading to develop a throughly mixed mass. Subsequently the mixed mass is cooled to 50.degree. C. and fashioned into a confection.