SLEEVE SEAL FOR ELECTRIC FURNACE ELECTRODES
    14.
    发明申请
    SLEEVE SEAL FOR ELECTRIC FURNACE ELECTRODES 审中-公开
    电炉电极密封

    公开(公告)号:US20170051831A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-23

    申请号:US15307478

    申请日:2015-04-27

    Applicant: HATCH LTD.

    Inventor: Stephen D. Haley

    Abstract: A highly flexible sealing arrangement designed to seal high-temperature furnace ports, particularly the electrode port of an electric furnace. The seal comprises an annular support member fixed to a flexible sealing member and employs the use of a garter spring to uniformly apply the desired amount of seal compression. The arrangement and flexibility of the sealing member allows the seal to adapt itself to the wide range of operating and upset conditions that typically exist for a furnace electrode seal. Frictional wear on the seal may be greatly reduced as the design inherently allows for a much lower amount of seal compression to be applied, furthermore, the seal is able to move axially which can significantly reduce wear caused by electrode regulation.

    Abstract translation: 一种高度灵活的密封装置,用于密封高温炉口,特别是电炉的电极端口。 密封件包括固定到柔性密封构件的环形支撑构件,并采用使用卡箍弹簧来均匀地施加所需量的密封压缩。 密封构件的布置和柔性允许密封件适应于通常存在于炉电极密封件的宽范围的操作和镦锻条件。 密封件上的摩擦磨损可以大大降低,因为设计固有地允许施加更低量的密封压缩,此外,密封件能够轴向移动,这可以显着减少由电极调节引起的磨损。

    Cooling of chill molds using baffles
    15.
    发明授权
    Cooling of chill molds using baffles 有权
    使用挡板冷却冷却模具

    公开(公告)号:US09377254B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-28

    申请号:US14356202

    申请日:2012-11-05

    Applicant: Hatch Ltd.

    CPC classification number: F28F13/12 B22D15/04 B22D30/00 B22D45/00 B22D47/00

    Abstract: A chill mold is used to cool molten material to form a casting. A support holds the chill mold so that a bottom of the chill mold is elevated. A baffle is arranged to divert a generally horizontal flow of cooling air upwardly to impinge the bottom of the chill mold. A plurality of chill molds may be aligned generally in a row, and at least one fan may be arranged at an end of the row to direct the flow of cooling air underneath the chill molds. The size and the vertical position of the baffles may be varied along the row, so as to generally equalize convective cooling rates among the chill molds in the row.

    Abstract translation: 冷却模具用于冷却熔融材料以形成铸件。 支撑件保持冷却模具,使得冷却模具的底部升高。 一个挡板被布置成向上倾斜大致水平的冷却空气流,以撞击冷却模具的底部。 多个冷却模具可以大致排成一排,并且至少一个风扇可以布置在排的端部,以引导冷却空气在冷却模具下面的流动。 挡板的尺寸和垂直位置可以沿着排变化,以便大致均衡排中的冷却模具之间的对流冷却速率。

    FLUIDIC CONTROL BURNER FOR PULVEROUS FEED
    16.
    发明申请
    FLUIDIC CONTROL BURNER FOR PULVEROUS FEED 有权
    流体控制燃烧器

    公开(公告)号:US20150061201A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-05

    申请号:US14390944

    申请日:2013-04-05

    Applicant: HATCH LTD.

    CPC classification number: F23D1/00 F27D3/0033 F27D99/0033

    Abstract: A burner is provided for a pulverous feed material. The burner has a structure that integrates the burner with a reaction vessel, and has an opening that communicates with the interior of the reaction vessel. The burner also has a gas supply channel to supply reaction gas through the opening into the reaction vessel, and a feed supply for delivering pulverous material to the reaction vessel. The burner also has a fluidic control system having at least one port capable of directing a stream of fluid at an angle to the direction of flow of the reaction gas so as to modify the flow of the reaction gas. In addition, components are provided to modify the swirl intensity and turbulence intensity of the reaction gas independently of the exit velocity.

    Abstract translation: 为粉状饲料提供燃烧器。 燃烧器具有将燃烧器与反应容器集成的结构,并且具有与反应容器的内部连通的开口。 燃烧器还具有供应反应气体通过开口进入反应容器的气体供应通道,以及用于将粉状材料输送到反应容器的供料源。 燃烧器还具有流体控制系统,其具有至少一个端口,其能够以与反应气体的流动方向成一定角度的流体流引导,以便改变反应气体的流动。 此外,提供组件以独立于出口速度来修改反应气体的涡流强度和湍流强度。

    Furnace with Refractory Bricks that Define Cooling Channels for Gaseous Media
    17.
    发明申请
    Furnace with Refractory Bricks that Define Cooling Channels for Gaseous Media 有权
    炉用耐火砖定义气体介质的冷却通道

    公开(公告)号:US20140245935A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-04

    申请号:US14348825

    申请日:2012-10-01

    Applicant: HATCH LTD.

    CPC classification number: F27D1/12 F27B3/10 F27B3/14

    Abstract: A furnace is provided suitable for metallurgical processes, comprising at least one section comprised of refractory bricks with an outer shell plate adjacent to the refractory bricks, including exterior bricks whose external faces adjacent the shell plate define gaseous media cooling channels extending along the exterior of the refractory bricks between them and the shell plate. The furnace further comprises cooling plates within the cooling channels and joints between the successive courses of bricks. Advantageously, the conductivity of the cooling plates is at least 5 times the conductivity of the refractory lining into which it is inserted. Suitable materials include copper and copper-based alloys, brasses, bronzes, cast irons, aluminum alloys, silver, high-temperature steels, refractory metals and their alloys, graphite, silicon carbide, and aluminum nitride.

    Abstract translation: 提供了适用于冶金工艺的炉子,其包括至少一个由耐火砖组成的部分,该耐火砖具有邻近耐火砖的外壳板,包括外壁,其外表面邻近壳板限定沿着外壁延伸的气体介质冷却通道 它们之间的耐火砖和壳板。 该炉还包括冷却通道内的冷却板和连续的砖块之间的连接。 有利的是,冷却板的导电率至少为其所插入耐火衬里的电导率的5倍。 合适的材料包括铜和铜基合金,黄铜,青铜,铸铁,铝合金,银,高温钢,难熔金属及其合金,石墨,碳化硅和氮化铝。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ASSESSING DETERIORATION OF A METALLURGICAL RUNNER USING ACOUSTIC EMISSIONS

    公开(公告)号:US20240027400A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-01-25

    申请号:US18254214

    申请日:2021-01-18

    Applicant: HATCH LTD.

    CPC classification number: G01N29/043 G01N29/07 G01N2291/0289

    Abstract: A system and method for assessing deterioration of a metallurgical runner using acoustic emissions. The system may be referred to as an acoustic emission runner integrity system (AERIS). The system comprises acoustic emission sensors mounted on the runner. At least some of the sensors can detect acoustic emission signals in the runner. The sensors may be able to emit acoustic emission signals into the runner. The sensors are in communication with a controller. The controller is configured to one or more of identify and monitor deterioration of the runner based on the acoustic emission signals of the sensors. The method comprises affixing AE sensors to the runner, detecting AE signals with the sensors, and assessing deterioration of the runner based on the AE signals of the sensors.

    Open arc condition mitigation based on measurement

    公开(公告)号:US11384986B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-07-12

    申请号:US16499708

    申请日:2018-01-22

    Applicant: Hatch Ltd.

    Abstract: A system measures parameters of the electricity drawn by an arc furnace and, based on an analysis of the parameters, provides indicators of whether arc coverage has been optimized. Factors related to optimization of arc coverage include electrode position, charge level, slag level and slag behaviour. More specifically, such indicators of whether arc coverage has been optimized may be used when determining a position for the electrode such that, to an extent possible, a stable arc cavity is maintained and an open arc condition is avoided. Conveniently, by avoiding open arc conditions, the internal linings of the furnace walls and roof may be protected from excessive wear and tear.

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DRY ABLATION BENEFICATION OF ORE

    公开(公告)号:US20210198766A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-07-01

    申请号:US16078677

    申请日:2018-08-15

    Applicant: HATCH LTD.

    Abstract: A system and method for dry ablation beneficiation of ore. The system comprises a nozzle to emit an air stream, and a feeder to provide ore particles for entraining in the air stream and colliding. The ore comprises gangue grains bound together with a cementing material. The cementing material comprises a desired material. The collisions are controlled to help preferentially break the cementing material over breaking the bonds holding a gangue grain together. The system also comprises a classifier to separate broken cementing material from the remaining material (which includes gangue grains) based on size. The method comprises entraining the ore particles in an air stream and colliding to preferentially break the cementing material. The ore particles may be collided with each other or a surface. The broken cementing materials are then separated from the remaining materials (which includes gangue grains). The enriched ore is the separated cementing material.

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