Cellular polymeric masses
    12.
    发明授权
    Cellular polymeric masses 失效
    蜂窝状聚合物

    公开(公告)号:US3948824A

    公开(公告)日:1976-04-06

    申请号:US454030

    申请日:1974-03-22

    Applicant: Janis Robins

    Inventor: Janis Robins

    CPC classification number: C08G18/542 C08G2101/00

    Abstract: Heat stable foams in which the cellular material is composed of the cured reaction product of polyisocyanate and solvent-soluble phenolic resin having benzylic ether linkage.

    Abstract translation: 热稳定泡沫,其中多孔材料由多异氰酸酯和具有苄基醚键的溶剂可溶性酚醛树脂的固化反应产物组成。

    Method for adhering surfaces using fast curing epoxy resin compositions
    13.
    发明授权
    Method for adhering surfaces using fast curing epoxy resin compositions 失效
    使用快速固化环氧树脂组合物粘合表面的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4704331A

    公开(公告)日:1987-11-03

    申请号:US12817

    申请日:1987-02-09

    Abstract: A method for adhering surfaces together using fast curing epoxy resin compositions is provided. The method includes the steps of mixing together (a) a curable glycidyl ether epoxide group-containing compound, (b) an amino-terminated aliphatic polyether curing agent, (c) a polymeric toughening agent having both a rubbery phase and a thermoplastic phase or being capable of forming, with the epoxide group-containing material, both a rubbery phase and a thermoset phase on curing, and (d) a metal salt catalyst capble of providing an exotherm of at least 20.degree. C.; applying the resulting mixture to a portion of at least one surface; contacting the surface having the mixture applied thereto to a second surface in bonding relationship with the mixture disposed between the surfaces; and curing the mixture.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种使用快速固化的环氧树脂组合物将表面粘合在一起的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:(a)可固化缩水甘油醚环氧化物基团化合物,(b)氨基封端的脂族聚醚固化剂,(c)具有橡胶相和热塑性相的聚合物增韧剂,或 能够与含环氧基团的材料在固化时形成橡胶相和热固性相,以及(d)提供至少20℃的放热的金属盐催化剂。 将所得混合物施加到至少一个表面的一部分; 使施加到其上的混合物的表面与设置在表面之间的混合物结合的方式与第二表面接触; 并固化混合物。

    Polymerizable compositions containing highly fluorinated aliphatic
sulfonyl protonic acid catalyst
    14.
    发明授权
    Polymerizable compositions containing highly fluorinated aliphatic sulfonyl protonic acid catalyst 失效
    含有高度氟化的脂族磺酰基质子酸催化剂的可聚合组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4115295A

    公开(公告)日:1978-09-19

    申请号:US679940

    申请日:1976-04-26

    CPC classification number: H01B3/40 C08G59/62 C08G59/687

    Abstract: Two-part polymerizable compositions are described which contain (a) organic material having epoxide functionality, (b) organic material having hydroxyl functionality, and (c) a catalyst comprising highly fluorinated aliphatic sulfonyl protonic acid or a compound capable of liberating such acid. The compositions polymerize essentially completely at room temperature (or at slightly elevated temperatures). The polymerized compositions have desirable dielectric properties and are therefore especially useful for potting electrical components.

    Abstract translation: 描述了两部分可聚合组合物,其包含(a)具有环氧官能度的有机材料,(b)具有羟基官能团的有机材料,和(c)包含高度氟化的脂族磺酰基质子酸或能够释放该酸的化合物的催化剂。 组合物在室温(或稍微升高的温度)下基本上完全聚合。 聚合的组合物具有期望的介电性能,因此特别适用于封装电气部件。

    Epoxy resin composition
    16.
    发明授权
    Epoxy resin composition 失效
    环氧树脂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4948449A

    公开(公告)日:1990-08-14

    申请号:US313352

    申请日:1989-02-21

    CPC classification number: C08G59/686 C08G59/62 C08L63/00

    Abstract: Storage-stable, thermally-curable, one-part epoxy resin compositions comprising a curable epoxide resin; a curative amount of an aliphatic or non-aromatic cyclic polyol having about 2 to 18 carbon atoms, at least two hydroxy groups of said polyol being primary or secondary, and said polyol being free of strong acid groups, and free of electron-withdrawing substituents and large groups which cause steric hindrance in the .alpha.-position in relation to the carbon atoms attached to the methylol groups of the polyol; and a catalytic amount of an imidazole compound.

    Abstract translation: 包含可固化环氧树脂的储存稳定的可热固化的单组分环氧树脂组合物; 固化量的具有约2至18个碳原子的脂族或非芳族环状多元醇,所述多元醇的至少两个羟基是伯或仲,并且所述多元醇不含强酸基,且不含吸电子取代基 以及相对于与多元醇的羟甲基连接的碳原子在α位上引起空间位阻的大组; 和催化量的咪唑化合物。

    Acid catalyzed, toughened epoxy adhesives
    17.
    发明授权
    Acid catalyzed, toughened epoxy adhesives 失效
    酸催化,增韧的环氧胶粘剂

    公开(公告)号:US4846905A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-11

    申请号:US178148

    申请日:1988-04-06

    CPC classification number: C08G59/686 C08G59/62 C08L63/00

    Abstract: Disclosed is a thermally-curable, one-part epoxy adhesive composition comprising: (1) a glycidyl ether epoxide having a048477475 n epoxy functionality grater than one and a molecular weight between about 150 and 10,000; (2) a catalyst comprising (i) an acid of the formula H.sup.+ SbF.sub.5 X.sup.- wherein X is halogen, hydroxy, or --OR where --OR is the residue of an aliphatic or aromatic alcohol having a molecular weight less than about 10,000 and (ii) N,N-diethyl-o-toluidine; (3) an aliphatic or non-aromatic cyclic polyol having about 2 to 18 carbon atoms, at least two hydroxy groups of which are primary or secondary, and being free of electron-withdrawing substituents, amine substituents, or large substituents that cause steric hindrance in the .alpha.-position in relation to the carbon attached to the methylol group of the polyol; and (4) a toughening agent that does not react with the epoxide during curing and has an epoxide compatible component and an epoxide incompatible component.

    Epoxy resin composition
    18.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US4810323A

    公开(公告)日:1989-03-07

    申请号:US205330

    申请日:1988-06-10

    Abstract: Storage-stable, thermally-curable, one-part epoxy resin compositions comprising a curable epoxide resin; a curative amount of an aliphatic or non-aromatic cyclic polyol having about 2 to 18 carbon atoms, at least two hydroxy groups of said polyol being primary or secondary, and said polyol being free of strong acid groups, and free of electron-withdrawing substituents and large groups which cause steric hindrance in the .alpha.-position in relation to the carbon atoms attached to the methylol groups of the polyol; and a catalytic amount of an imidazole compound.

    Fast curing epoxy resin compositions
    19.
    发明授权
    Fast curing epoxy resin compositions 失效
    快速固化环氧树脂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4668736A

    公开(公告)日:1987-05-26

    申请号:US842461

    申请日:1986-03-21

    Abstract: An epoxy resin composition is provided. This composition contains (a) a curable glycidyl ether epoxide group-containing material, (b) an amino- terminated aliphatic polyether curing agent, (c) a polymeric toughening agent having both a rubbery phase and a thermoplastic phase or being capable of forming, with the epoxide group-containing material, both a rubbery phase and a thermoset phase on curing, and (d) a metal salt catalyst capable of providing an exotherm of at least 20.degree. C.

    Abstract translation: 提供环氧树脂组合物。 该组合物含有(a)可固化的含缩水甘油醚环氧基团的材料,(b)氨基封端的脂族聚醚固化剂,(c)具有橡胶相和热塑性相或能形成的聚合物增韧剂, 与含环氧基团的材料,固化时的橡胶相和热固性相,和(d)能够提供至少20℃的放热的金属盐催化剂。

    Adhesive compositions and bonding methods employing the same
    20.
    发明授权
    Adhesive compositions and bonding methods employing the same 失效
    粘合剂组合物和使用其的粘合方法

    公开(公告)号:US4460759A

    公开(公告)日:1984-07-17

    申请号:US323400

    申请日:1981-11-20

    Applicant: Janis Robins

    Inventor: Janis Robins

    CPC classification number: C09J5/04 C09J4/00

    Abstract: An adhesive composition comprising an adhesive base and accelerator portion, the adhesive base comprising (a) a polymerizable monomer selected from the group consisting of unsubstituted alpha-cyanoacrylates and substituted alpha-cyanoacrylates; and (b) an effective amount of stabilizer; and the accelerator portion comprising a weakly acidic or weakly basic ionic accelerator compound comprising a cation M and an anion A, the pKa relating to cation M in the equilibrium defined byM(H.sub.2 O)+.revreaction.MOH+H.sup.+being at least about 10, the pKa relating to anion A in the equilibrium defined byHA.revreaction.A-+H.sup.+being less than or equal to about 0, and the nucleophilicity constant of anion A being less than about 2 when cation M is an onium cation comprising more than 8 carbons, the nucleophilicity constant being determined relative to methyl iodide; the adhesive composition being further characterized in that it exhibits a set time of less than 1/3 that of the adhesive base alone and provides a bond which exhibits an overlap shear value of at least about 400 pounds per square inch. These adhesive compositions exhibit suitable cure rates when employed on wooden substrates and result in strong bonds which age well in the presence of heat and moisture. Methods of bonding wooden substrates using weakly acidic or weakly basic ionic accelerator compounds are also described herein.

    Abstract translation: 一种粘合剂组合物,其包含粘合剂基质和促进剂部分,所述粘合剂基底包含(a)选自未取代的α-氰基丙烯酸酯和取代的α-氰基丙烯酸酯的可聚合单体; 和(b)有效量的稳定剂; 促进剂部分包含含有阳离子M和阴离子A的弱酸性或弱碱性离子促进剂化合物,与由M(H 2 O)+ - - MOH + H +定义的平衡中的阳离子M相关的pKa为至少约 如图10所示,当阳离子M是鎓阳离子时,由HA - > < - A- + H +定义的平衡中与阴离子A相关的pKa小于或等于约0,阴离子A的亲核性常数小于约2 包含超过8个碳,亲核性常数相对于甲基碘来确定; 粘合剂组合物的进一步特征在于它的固化时间小于单独的粘合剂基料的1/3,并提供显示至少约400磅/平方英寸的重叠剪切值的粘合。 这些粘合剂组合物在木质基材上使用时表现出合适的固化速率,并产生在热和湿气存在下老化的强键。 本文还描述了使用弱酸性或弱碱性离子促进剂化合物粘结木质底物的方法。

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