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公开(公告)号：US5046270A
公开(公告)日：1991-09-10
申请号：US353185
申请日：1989-05-15
申请人： Josef Theurer , Johann Hansmann , Worgotter
发明人： Josef Theurer , Johann Hansmann , Worgotter
摘要： A mobile machine for clearing and planing ballast comprises a machine frame, undercarriages supporting the machine frame for mobility on the railroad track, at least one vertically and transversely adjustable ballast clearing tool connected to the machine frame for clearing ballast laterally outwardly of a respective rail and for planing the ballast upon vertical and transverse adjustment of the tool, the tool being longitudinally adjustably mounted on the machine frame for adjustment in the direction of the railroad track supported by the ballast, and drives connected to the tool for vertically, transversely and longitudinally adjusting the tool.
摘要翻译： 用于清理和平整镇流器的移动机器包括机架，支撑机架以在铁路轨道上移动的底架，至少一个垂直和横向可调节的镇流器清除工具，其连接到机架上，用于横向排出相应导轨的向外的压载物， 为了在工具的垂直和横向调整上刨动压载物，该工具纵向可调节地安装在机架上，用于调节由镇流器支撑的铁轨的方向，以及连接到工具的驱动器用于垂直，横向和纵向调节 工具。
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公开(公告)号：US4955301A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-11
申请号：US374576
申请日：1989-06-30
CPC分类号： E01B29/10
摘要： A machine for exchanging old ties for new ties, which comprises a self-propelled standard railroad vehicle comprising a machine frame, undercarriages supporting the machine frame for mobility on the railroad track, a drive for advancing the vehicle in an operating direction, and an operator's cab. A tie exchanging device is connected to the machine frame and arranged within sight of the operator's cab, the tie exchanging device being operable for withdrawing the old ties and inserting the new ties and comprising a longitudinally adjustable tie gripping means including a tie clamp, a drive for longitudinally adjusting the tie gripping means, and respective drives for vertically adjusting and for operating the tie clamp between tie engaging and tie releasing positions. A drive is connected to the tie exchanging device for longitudinally displacing the device in the operating direction with respect to the machine frame, and a vertical tie conveyor is connected to the machine frame and arranged adjacent the tie exchanging device.
摘要翻译： 一种用于换新领带的旧系统，包括一个自行标准的铁路车辆，包括一个机架，支撑机架的底架，用于在铁轨上移动;一个用于在运行方向上推进车辆的驱动装置， 出租车。 捆扎机更换装置连接到机架上并布置在操作员驾驶室的视线内，该捆绑交换装置可操作用于取出旧的连接件并插入新的连接件，并且包括一个可纵向调节的拉紧夹紧装置， 用于纵向调节拉紧夹持装置，以及相应的驱动器，用于垂直调节和用于在连接接合和连接释放位置之间操作扎带夹。 驱动器连接到系统更换装置，用于相对于机架在操作方向上纵向移动装置，并且垂直捆扎输送机连接到机架并且布置在捆扎交换装置附近。
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公开(公告)号：US4922828A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-08
申请号：US210921
申请日：1988-06-24
申请人： Josef Theurer , Johann Hansmann
发明人： Josef Theurer , Johann Hansmann
IPC分类号： E01B27/16
CPC分类号： E01B27/16
摘要： A ballast tamping tool for attachment to a reciprocating tamping drive of a ballast tamping machine comprises a shaft having an upper end affixed to the tamping drive and a tamping blade detachably mounted on a lower end of the shaft. A plug-in, form-fitting connection detachably connects the tamping blade to a lower end of the shaft, the detachable connection defining a recess behind the rear surface of the tamping blade and comprising a plug projecting from the lower shaft end and being offset therefrom by a step to form a shoulder, the upper tamping blade edge extending at least partially along, and axially adjacent, the shoulder, and a connecting part at the rear tamping blade surface form-fittingly connecting the tamping blade to the plug.
摘要翻译： 用于附接到压载夯机的往复式捣实驱动器的压载捣固工具包括具有固定到捣固驱动器的上端的轴和可拆卸地安装在轴的下端上的捣固刀片。 插入式成形连接件将捣固刀片可拆卸地连接到轴的下端，该可拆卸连接件在夯实刀片的后表面之后限定凹陷，并包括从下轴端突出并从其偏移的塞子 通过形成肩部的步骤，上部夯实刀片边缘至少部分地沿肩部并且轴向相邻地延伸，并且在后夯实刀片表面处的连接部分将捣固刀片形成为合适地连接到插头。
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公开(公告)号：US4911599A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-27
申请号：US334160
申请日：1989-04-06
CPC分类号： E01B29/10
摘要： A mobile installation for loading, transporting and unloading track parts such as ties on, in and from open top railroad cars including a train mounted for mobility along a railroad track and having a plurality of open top railroad cars. Adjacent ones of the railroad cars are coupled together and each one of the railroad cars has two parallel side walls with top edges extending in the direction of the railroad track, and two end walls, the end wals of the adjacent railroad cars defining respective gaps therebetween. A power-driven crane is provided for loading and unloading the track parts and has an undercarriage supporting the crane for mobility in the direction of the railroad track. There is also a track supporting the undercarriage of the crane for mobility above the top edges of the railroad cars in said direction. The track includes two parallel guide rails mounted on the top edges of the railroad cars and is spaced apart a distance corresponding to the gage of the crane undercarriage. The guide rails extend beyond the end walls of the railroad cars into the gaps between the adjacent cars to provide a substantially continuous track for support of the crane undercarriage along the train of cars. The power-driven crane comprises a pivotal overhead outrigger and another outrigger mounted for mobility on the guide rails, the other outrigger carries an endless conveyor band for receiving and storing the track parts. A bridge-like gantry crane is mounted for mobility on the guide rails, the gantry crane includes means for loading the track parts on, and unloading the track parts from, the endless conveyor band.
摘要翻译： 一种用于装载，运输和卸载轨道部件的移动式装置，例如在敞开的顶部的铁路车辆上的内部和外部的轨道部件，包括沿着铁路轨道移动的列车，并且具有多个敞开的顶部的铁路车辆。 相邻的铁路车辆联接在一起，并且每个铁路车辆具有两个平行的侧壁，其顶边缘沿着铁路轨道的方向延伸，并且两个端壁，相邻铁路车辆的端部围绕它们之间的相应间隙 。 提供用于装载和卸载轨道部件的动力起重机，并且具有支撑起重机的起落架以在铁轨的方向上移动。 还有一个轨道，支撑起重机的起落架在所述方向上在铁路车辆的顶部边缘上方的移动性。 轨道包括安装在铁路车辆的顶部边缘上的两个平行的导轨，并且间隔开与起重机起落架的量规相对应的距离。 导轨延伸超过铁路车辆的端壁进入相邻轿厢之间的间隙，以提供用于沿着轿厢列车支撑起重机起落架的基本上连续的轨道。 动力起重机包括枢转架空支腿支架和另一个外伸支架，用于在导轨上移动，另一支架支架用于接收和存储轨道部件的环形输送带。 桥梁式龙门起重机被安装用于在导轨上移动，龙门起重机包括用于将轨道部分装载到环形输送带上并从轨道部分卸载的装置。
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公开(公告)号：US4884509A
公开(公告)日：1989-12-05
申请号：US302058
申请日：1989-01-25
IPC分类号： E01B29/10
CPC分类号： E01B29/10
摘要： A mobile apparatus for sequentially exchanging selected consecutive groups of old ties for groups of new ties while retaining a groups of old ties between the selected old ties for support of the mobile apparatus on the railroad track, which apparatus comprises an elongated bridge-like work vehicle having two undercarriages supporting respective opposite ends of the work vehicle on the railroad track, and a succession of different individual devices mounted on the work vehicle between the undercarriages and operative to effectuate different sequential operations for exchanging the selected old ties for the new ties.
摘要翻译： 一种移动装置，用于顺序交换所选择的连续的一组新的领带组，同时保留所选择的旧系带之间的一组老关系，以支持铁路上的移动装置，该装置包括细长的桥状工作车辆 具有支撑在轨道上的作业车辆的相应相对端的两个底盘，以及安装在起落架上的作业车辆上的一系列不同的单独装置，并且用于实现不同的顺序操作以交换用于新系列的所选择的旧系。
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公开(公告)号：US4644868A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-24
申请号：US672119
申请日：1984-11-16
申请人： Josef Theurer , Johann Hansmann
发明人： Josef Theurer , Johann Hansmann
IPC分类号： E01B27/17
CPC分类号： E01B27/17
摘要： A continuously advancing track leveling, lining and tamping machine comprises a heavy main frame supported on two spaced apart undercarriages for continuous movement in an operating direction and a power plant, drives and operating controls as well as an operator's cab for operating the drives and controls mounted on the main frame. Two separate carrier frames are arranged between the two undercarriages of the heavy main frame, and a drive connected to the heavy main frame longitudinally displaces the carrier frames in relation to the main frame whereby the carrier frames may be intermittently advanced during the continuous movement of the heavy main frame, this drive having a displacement path corresponding to a distance between at least two successive ties. One of the separate carrier frames supports tools for tamping ballast in intermittent tamping cycles under respective ones of the ties at points of intersection of the two rails and the respective ties, and a track lofting and lining unit is mounted on the other one of the separate carrier frames. The tamping tools and the lifting and lining unit is arranged within sight of the operator's cab, and the power plant delivers power to, and the operating controls control, the tamping, track lifting and lining. Track leveling and lining reference systems are associated with the track lifting and lining unit.
摘要翻译： 连续前进的轨道平整，衬里和捣固机包括一个重的主框架，支撑在两个间隔开的底盘上，用于在操作方向上连续运动，以及一个发电厂，驱动和操作控制装置以及操作驾驶室，用于操作驱动和控制 在主框架上。 两个单独的承载架布置在重型主框架的两个底架之间，并且连接到重型主框架的驱动器相对于主框架纵向地移动承载架，由此承载架可以在连续运动期间间歇地前进 重的主框架，该驱动器具有对应于至少两个连续系带之间的距离的位移路径。 单独的承载架中的一个支撑用于在两个轨道和相应的连接件的交叉点处的相应的连接件中的间歇捣实循环中夯实压载物的工具，并且轨道放样和衬里单元安装在另一个独立的 载波帧。 捣固工具和提升和衬砌单元安排在操作员驾驶室的视线内，电厂向夯实，履带提升和衬砌提供动力和操作控制控制。 轨道平整和衬砌参考系与轨道提升和衬砌单元有关。
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公开(公告)号：US4490947A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-01
申请号：US434908
申请日：1982-10-18
申请人： Josef Theurer , Johann Hansmann
发明人： Josef Theurer , Johann Hansmann
CPC分类号： E01B31/17 , Y10T409/50164
摘要： A continuously advancing rail grinding machine comprises a grinding tool head vertically and laterally adjustably arranged on a mounting linked to the machine frame. A drive is connected to the tool head for imparting thereto a continuously reciprocating working movement superimposed upon the working movement derived from the advancement of the machine along the track, the reciprocating working movement extending in a plane transverse to the track and over a range extending from an end point of the arcuate corner surface at the side surface of the rail head to at least one third of the periphery of the arcuate corner surface. The reciprocating working movement enables rapid and coarse removal of surface irregularities from the rail head.
摘要翻译： 连续前进的轨道研磨机包括垂直和侧向可调节地布置在连接到机架上的安装件上的研磨工具头。 驱动器连接到工具头，用于向其施加叠加在沿着轨道的机器前进的工作运动上的连续往复运动的工作运动，往复工作运动在横向于轨道的平面中延伸并且在从 轨道头侧面的弧形拐角表面的端点到弧形拐角表面的至少三分之一的周边。 往复运动使得能够从轨道头快速粗略地去除表面凹凸。
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公开(公告)号：US4391134A
公开(公告)日：1983-07-05
申请号：US241832
申请日：1981-03-09
CPC分类号： E01B35/00 , E01B2203/16
摘要： A measuring carriage for measuring the undulations and ripples of a worn rail head running surface is guided along the rail head by a pair of guide rollers laterally guiding the carriage along a portion of the gage side of the rail head which is not worn and a plurality of additional guide rollers selectively engageable with the running surface of the rail head for vertically guiding the measuring carriage along the running surface upon engagement therewith. The additional guide rollers include a pair of inner guide rollers, a pair of outer guide rollers and a pair of intermediate guide rollers spaced from each other in the operating direction. The pair of outer guide rollers defines a rigid measuring reference in the wave length of the longer undulations and they are spaced from each other a distance of 2 m. A respective lateral pair of the inner or intermediate guide rollers is selectively engaged with the running surface to define a rigid measuring reference in the shorter wave length of the ripples and these rollers are spaced from each other at least about 1/6th to 1/8th of the first-mentioned distance. A rail head running surface sensing element is vertically adjustably mounted on the measuring carriage substantially centered between the pairs of guide rollers.
摘要翻译： 用于测量磨损的导轨头运行表面的波纹和波纹的测量托架通过一对引导辊沿着导轨头引导，所述一对引导辊沿着未磨损的轨头的计量侧的一部分侧向引导托架，并且多个 附加的导向辊选择性地与轨道头的行进表面接合，用于在与其接合时沿着行驶表面垂直地引导测量托架。 另外的引导辊包括一对内引导辊，一对外引导辊和一对在操作方向上彼此间隔开的中间引导辊。 一对外引导辊在较长波浪的波长中限定了一个刚性测量参考，它们彼此间隔2米。 内侧或中间导向辊的相应横向对应选择性地与行进表面接合以在波纹的较短波长中限定刚性测量参考，并且这些滚子彼此间隔至少约1/6至1/8 的第一个提到的距离。 轨头运行表面感测元件可垂直地可调节地安装在测量托架上，大致居中在两对导辊之间。
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19.发明授权Mobile installation for loading, transporting and unloading as well as exchanging railroad ties 失效移动安装用于装载，运输和卸载以及交换铁路连接
公开(公告)号：US4829907A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-16
申请号：US97760
申请日：1987-09-17
IPC分类号： E01B29/10
CPC分类号： E01B29/10
摘要： A mechanical tie gang comprises a train of open top railroad cars, a power-driven crane for loading and unloading ties and having an undercarriage arranged for mobility in the direction of the railroad track, and a track supporting the undercarriage of the crane for mobility above the top edges of the side walls of the railroad cars in this direction, the track comprising two parallel guide rails mounted on the top edges of the railroad cars and being spaced apart a distance corresponding to the gage of the crane undercarriage, the guide rails extending beyond the end walls of the railroad cars into the gaps between adjacent cars. This train is used in combination with a mobile apparatus for sequentially exchanging consecutive groups of old ties for groups of new ties while retaining groups of old ties therebetween, which comprises an elongated bridge-like work vehicle having two undercarriages supporting respective opposite ends of the work vehicle on the railroad track, and a succession of different individual devices mounted on the work vehicle between the undercarriages for exchanging the ties.
摘要翻译： 一种机械接头组件包括一列开放的顶部的铁路车辆，一个用于装载和卸载连接件的动力起重机，并且具有为铁路轨道的移动而设置的起落架，以及支撑起重机起落架的轨道的轨道 铁路车辆侧壁的上边缘在该方向上，该轨道包括安装在铁路车辆的顶部边缘上并且间隔开与起重机起落架的量规相距的距离的两个平行导轨，导轨延伸 超越了铁路车辆的端壁进入相邻车厢之间的间隙。 该列车与移动装置组合使用，用于顺序地交换连接的一组新连接件，同时保持一组新的连接件，其中包括一组细长的桥状工作车辆，其具有支撑工件的相应两端的两个底架 铁路轨道上的车辆，以及安装在作业车辆之间的连续的不同的单独设备，用于交换连接件的起落架。
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公开(公告)号：US4809617A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-07
申请号：US66604
申请日：1987-06-26
申请人： Josef Theurer , Johann Hansmann
发明人： Josef Theurer , Johann Hansmann
CPC分类号： E01B27/02 , E01B2203/032 , E01B2203/038
摘要： A mobile apparatus arranged to store and transport bulk material comprises a box car having a frame and a box for storing and transporting the bulk material. A conveyor band arrangement for conveying the bulk material stored in the box in a conveying direction has a portion extending over the length of the box in the lower portion thereof and passes through a slot-shaped outlet opening in a front wall of the box in the conveying direction, and a device having adjustable chutes for selectively discharing the conveyed bulk material to the right and to the left of each rail is arranged outside the box and receives the conveyed bulk material therefrom.
摘要翻译： 布置成存储和运输散装材料的移动设备包括具有框架的箱式车厢和用于储存和运输散装材料的箱子。 用于沿输送方向输送存储在箱中的散装材料的输送带装置具有在箱体的下部延伸超过盒子长度的部分，并且穿过箱体的前壁中的槽形出口 输送方向，并且具有可调节滑槽的装置设置在箱体的外侧，并从其中接收输送的散装材料，用于将输送的散装材料选择性地排放到每个轨道的右侧和左侧。
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