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公开(公告)号：US4179216A
公开(公告)日：1979-12-18
申请号：US907813
申请日：1978-05-18
申请人： Josef Theurer , Klaus Riessberger
发明人： Josef Theurer , Klaus Riessberger
摘要： A mobile apparatus for measuring the profile of a railroad tunnel comprising a car mounted for mobility on the railroad track, a beam emitter and receiver instrument capable of continuously receiving a signal corresponding to the distance of the tunnel profile from the instrument, a rotatable axle supporting the instrument on the car for pivoting about an axis extending parallel to the longitudinal track axis, and a drive arranged to pivot the instrument about the axis extending parallel to the track axis whereby the instrument may sweep the profile and continuously receive the signal.
摘要翻译： 一种用于测量铁路隧道轮廓的移动装置，包括安装在铁轨上的移动性的汽车，能够连续地接收对应于隧道轮廓与仪器的距离的信号的射束发射器和接收器械，支撑 汽车上用于围绕平行于纵向轨道轴线延伸的轴线枢转的仪器以及布置成围绕平行于轨道轴线延伸的轴线枢转的驱动器，由此仪器可以扫描轮廓并连续接收信号。
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公开(公告)号：US3990154A
公开(公告)日：1976-11-09
申请号：US440126
申请日：1974-02-05
申请人： Josef Theurer , Klaus Riessberger
发明人： Josef Theurer , Klaus Riessberger
CPC分类号： E01B35/00 , E01B2203/16
摘要： In an apparatus for measuring the lateral distance between adjacent tracks, a measuring axle has a wheel which is selectively engageable without play with a selected rail of one track while a pivotal projecting arm associates therewith has laterally movable mounted thereon a rolling element for adjusting to the lateral distance between the measuring axle and the rolling element. The rolling element is arranged to sense one rail of the adjacent track as it rolls therealong, and an indicator produces a measuring signal indicating the adjusted lateral distance.
摘要翻译： 在用于测量相邻轨道之间的横向距离的装置中，测量轴具有可选择性地接合的轮，而不与一个轨道的选定轨道相配合，而与其相关联的枢转突出臂具有可侧向移动的滚动元件，用于调节到 测量轴与滚动体之间的横向距离。 滚动元件被布置成感测相邻轨道的一个轨道，因为它沿着它滚动，并且指示器产生指示调整的横向距离的测量信号。
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公开(公告)号：US4735149A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-05
申请号：US846237
申请日：1986-03-31
摘要： A railway bogie or a vehicle is so suspended to axleboxes on a plurality of wheelsets that each wheelset can yaw about a center of yaw, move laterally and move vertically relatively to the frame of the bogie or vehicle. Each axle box has a pair of radially opposed arms extending vertically and links extend from the arms in opposed directions laterally to the plane containing the axis of the axle. The links are ball jointed to the arms and also at their other ends. One link is connected to the link on the other side of the frame via a mechanism transmitting motion across the frame. Such a mechanism may involve a beam pivoted to the frame, bell cranks connected by struts, a torsion bar with arms projecting from it or hydraulic conduits between links which are hydraulic piston and cylinders. The mechanism may be repeated on the other side or the links on that side may simply be jointed to the frame. The purpose of the mechanism is to inhibit longitudinal movement of the center of yaw of each wheelset.
摘要翻译： 铁路转向架或车辆如此悬挂在多个轮对上的轴箱上，每个轮对可绕偏心中心偏转，横向移动并相对于转向架或车辆的框架垂直移动。 每个轴箱具有一对垂直延伸的径向相对的臂，并且连杆从相对方向横向延伸到包含轴的轴线的平面上。 连杆是球连接在手臂上，也是在其另一端。 一个链路通过跨帧传输运动的机制连接到帧的另一侧的链路。 这种机构可以包括枢转到框架的梁，通过支柱连接的钟形曲柄，具有从其突出的臂的扭杆或作为液压活塞和气缸的连杆之间的液压导管。 该机构可以在另一侧重复，或者该侧面上的链接可以简单地连接到框架。 该机构的目的是抑制每个轮对的偏心中心的纵向移动。
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公开(公告)号：US4399881A
公开(公告)日：1983-08-23
申请号：US175573
申请日：1980-08-05
申请人： Josef Theurer , Klaus Riessberger
发明人： Josef Theurer , Klaus Riessberger
CPC分类号： B66C23/905 , B61D15/02 , B66C9/12 , E01B29/05
摘要： A track working or transport vehicle comprises a frame and two undercarriages supporting the frame. Springs are mounted between the side frames of the undercarriages and the vehicle frame, the springs having a stroke whose length is proportional to variable loads distributed to a respective undercarriage wheel from the vehicle frame. A displacement pickup is connected to each group of springs and arranged to measure the stroke thereof, the pickup generating an electrical output signal proportional to the measured stroke. An arrangement for continuously monitoring and indicating the loads distributed to the respective wheels includes a summation circuit having a first input receiving the output signals from the pickups, a second input received fixed electrical signals proportional to the weight of non-yieldingly mounted parts of the undercarriages, and an output transmitting electrical output signals proportional to the wheel loads derived from the inputs. An indicator device receives each output signal from the summation circuit and correspondingly indicates the wheel loads.
摘要翻译： 轨道工作或运输车辆包括框架和支撑框架的两个底架。 弹簧安装在底架和车架的侧框架之间，弹簧具有行程，该冲程的长度与从车架分配到相应的底盘轮上的可变载荷成比例。 位移拾取器连接到每组弹簧并被布置成测量其行程，拾取器产生与所测量的行程成比例的电输出信号。 用于连续监测和指示分配到各个车轮的负载的装置包括一个加法电路，其具有接收来自拾取器的输出信号的第一输入端，第二输入端接收与起落架的不屈服安装部件的重量成比例的固定电信号 以及传输与从输入导出的车轮负载成比例的电输出信号的输出。 指示器装置接收来自求和电路的每个输出信号，并相应地指示车轮负载。
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公开(公告)号：US4249346A
公开(公告)日：1981-02-10
申请号：US879956
申请日：1978-02-21
申请人： Josef Theurer , Klaus Riessberger
发明人： Josef Theurer , Klaus Riessberger
CPC分类号： E01B31/175
摘要： A mobile rail grinding machine comprises a machine frame mounted on the rails of a track for continuously moving in the direction of, and along, the track, a tool carrier frame vertically adjustably mounted on the machine frame, a rail grinding tool or a group of such tools mounted on the carrier frame for vertical adjustment in a direction vertical to the machine frame to press the tool or tools against surface areas of the rails to grind irregularities off the surface areas, and a drive for imparting to the tool carrier frame a reciprocating working movement in the direction of the track independent of, and additional to, that simultaneously imparted to it by the movement of the machine frame. The invention also is directed to a rail grinding method wherein the rail is ground by such a compound working movement.
摘要翻译： 一种移动轨道研磨机包括安装在轨道的轨道上的机架，用于沿着轨道的方向和沿轨道连续移动可垂直可调节地安装在机架上的工具架架，轨道研磨工具或一组 这种工具安装在承载架上，用于在与机架垂直的方向上进行垂直调节，以将工具或工具压靠在轨道的表面区域上，以磨掉表面区域的不规则性;以及驱动装置，用于将工具架框架往复运动 在轨道的方向上的工作运动，与机架的运动同时赋予它并且附加的运动。 本发明还涉及一种轨道研磨方法，其中轨道通过这种复合加工运动而研磨。
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公开(公告)号：US4309846A
公开(公告)日：1982-01-12
申请号：US7424
申请日：1979-01-29
申请人： Josef Theurer , Klaus Riessberger
发明人： Josef Theurer , Klaus Riessberger
CPC分类号： E01B31/17 , E01B31/12 , Y10T29/5182 , Y10T409/501312 , Y10T409/50164 , Y10T409/505084
摘要： A mobile machine for removing surface irregularities from the faces of rail heads comprises a machine frame, at least one pair of tool carriers transversely aligned with respect to the track and a respective one of the tool carriers being associated with a respective one of the rails, each of the tool carriers being vertically adjustably mounted on the machine frame and arranged for guidance along the respective rail in a vertical and lateral direction, and at least one metal removing tool carried by each of the tool carriers, and at least one longitudinally adjustable spacing member extending transversely to the track between the tool carriers. A pivot connects respective ends of the spacing member to the respective tool carriers, the axes of the pivots extending preferably vertically to a plane defined by the track.
摘要翻译： 用于从轨道头的表面去除表面不规则的移动机器包括机架，相对于轨道横向对准的至少一对工具架，并且相应的一个工具托架与相应的一个轨道相关联， 每个工具托架可垂直地可调节地安装在机架上并布置成沿垂直和横向方向沿着相应的导轨引导，以及至少一个金属去除工具，其由每个工具托架承载，并且至少一个纵向可调间距 构件横向于工具架之间的轨道延伸。 枢轴将间隔构件的相应端部连接到相应的工具架，枢轴的轴线优选垂直于由轨道限定的平面延伸。
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公开(公告)号：US4294041A
公开(公告)日：1981-10-13
申请号：US155559
申请日：1980-06-02
申请人： Josef Theurer , Klaus Riessberger
发明人： Josef Theurer , Klaus Riessberger
CPC分类号： E01B31/12 , Y10T29/49718 , Y10T29/49996 , Y10T29/5147 , Y10T409/501312 , Y10T409/50328 , Y10T409/505084
摘要： A mobile machine mounted on a track for advancement therealong for removing irregularities from the surfaces of the rail heads comprises a machine frame, a tool carrier vertically adjustably mounted on the machine frame and arranged thereon for guidance along a respective track rail, and a cutter head on the tool carrier. The cutter head has a cutting tool capable of machining the surface of the head of the respective track rail continuously upon advance of the tool carrier along the track rail.
摘要翻译： 安装在轨道上用于沿着轨道前进的移动机器用于从轨道头的表面去除凹凸，包括机架，可垂直地可调节地安装在机架上并且布置在其上的工具架，用于沿相应的轨道引导，以及刀头 在工具架上。 切割头具有能够沿着轨道轨道前进工具托架，连续地加工相应履带的头部表面的切割工具。
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公开(公告)号：US4091739A
公开(公告)日：1978-05-30
申请号：US623589
申请日：1975-10-20
申请人： Josef Theurer , Klaus Riessberger
发明人： Josef Theurer , Klaus Riessberger
摘要： An undercarriage comprises a bogie frame, a bearing for each end of the wheel axle, and at least two coil springs and at least one hydraulic shock absorber mounted between the bogie frame and each axle bearing for damping movement between the bogie frame and the axle bearings in all three spatial directions.
摘要翻译： 起落架包括转向架框架，用于轮轴每端的轴承，以及安装在转向架框架和每个车轴轴承之间的至少两个螺旋弹簧和至少一个液压减震器，用于阻尼转向架与轴承座之间的运动 在所有三个空间方向。
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公开(公告)号：US3939774A
公开(公告)日：1976-02-24
申请号：US539947
申请日：1975-01-10
申请人： Josef Theurer , Klaus Riessberger
发明人： Josef Theurer , Klaus Riessberger
CPC分类号： E01B27/16 , E01B27/11 , E01B2204/03
摘要： While a tamping unit with tamping tools for tamping track ballast is lowered to immerse the tamping tools in the ballast and to tamp the same, a metered amount of a liquid bonding medium is delivered to and through internal conduits in the tamping tools and ejected through an opening under pressure thereby to bond together pieces of ballast coated by the ejected bonding medium. The commencement and termination of the bonding medium delivery is controlled in response to the depth of immersion of the tamping tools in the ballast.
摘要翻译： 虽然具有用于捣固轨道压载物的捣固工具的捣固单元被降低以将捣固工具浸入镇流器并将其夯实，但是将计量的液体粘合介质输送到并通过捣固工具中的内部管道并通过 在压力下打开，由此将由喷出的粘合介质涂覆的压块粘合在一起。 响应于夯实工具在镇流器中的浸入深度来控制粘结介质输送的开始和终止。
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10.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4490038A
公开(公告)日：1984-12-25
申请号：US336555
申请日：1982-01-04
申请人： Jose Theurer , Klaus Riessberger
发明人： Jose Theurer , Klaus Riessberger
CPC分类号： G01S17/08
摘要： A mobile apparatus for determining the lateral position of a railroad track with respect to an adjacent railroad track without physical contact with the adjacent railroad track and for indicating the determined lateral position, which comprises a carriage mounted for movement along the railroad track, a laser beam emitting and receiving instrument mounted on the carriage for focussing on the adjacent railroad track and fixed parts of the right of way to measure the distance thereof from the instrument, the instrument having coincident optical axes for emitting and receiving the laser beam and said axes extending in a transverse plane perpendicular to the track, and means for indicating the measured distance.
摘要翻译： 一种移动装置，用于确定铁路轨道相对于相邻铁轨的横向位置，而不与相邻的铁路轨道物理接触，并且用于指示所确定的横向位置，该横向位置包括安装成沿铁路轨道运动的滑架，激光束 发射和接收仪器，安装在滑架上，用于聚焦在相邻的铁路轨道和右侧的固定部分，以测量其距离仪器的距离，仪器具有重合的光轴，用于发射和接收激光束，所述轴线延伸到 垂直于轨道的横向平面，以及用于指示测量距离的装置。
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