Gas turbine engine exhaust nozzle having a noise attenuation device driven by shape memory material actuators
    11.
    发明授权
    Gas turbine engine exhaust nozzle having a noise attenuation device driven by shape memory material actuators 有权
    具有由形状记忆材料致动器驱动的噪声衰减装置的燃气轮机发动机排气喷嘴

    公开(公告)号:US06813877B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-09

    申请号:US10072990

    申请日:2002-02-12

    CPC classification number: F02K1/46 F02K1/383 F02K1/42 Y02T50/67

    Abstract: A gas turbine engine exhaust nozzle arrangement for the flow of exhaust gases therethrough between an upstream end and a downstream end thereof comprising a nozzle and a plurality of tabs which extend in a generally axial direction from a downstream portion of the nozzle wherein the nozzle further comprises an actuation mechanism capable of moving the tabs between a first deployed position, where the tabs interact with a gas stream to reduce exhaust noise thereof, and a second non-deployed position, where the tabs are substantially aerodynamically unobtrusive.

    Apparatus and a method of locating a source of acoustic emissions in an
article
    12.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and a method of locating a source of acoustic emissions in an article 有权
    在物品中定位声发射源的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US6065342A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-23

    申请号:US158136

    申请日:1998-09-22

    CPC classification number: G01N29/4481 G01N29/14 G01N29/30 G01N2291/011

    Abstract: An apparatus (14) for locating a source of acoustic mission in an article (10) comprises a plurality of spaced transducers (18) which supply output signals corresponding to detected acoustic emission activity to a processor (24). Artificially induced acoustic emissions (12) are generated in the article (10) by directing a laser beam (33) onto the article (10). A camera (40) produces an image of the article (10) and any laser flashes. A processor (42) converts the positions of the laser flashes to coordinates on the article (10). A processor (24) analyses parameters of the acoustic emission in the output signals and the coordinates of the laser flashes to infer the mathematical relationship between the parameters and location of acoustic emissions. The same parameters for acoustic emissions of unknown source location are used to calculate the location of the unknown source with the deduced mathematical relationship and the calculated coordinates are converted by processor (42) to a position on the image produced by the camera (40) and the processor (24) provides an indication of the accuracy of the calculation.

    Abstract translation: 用于将声学任务源定位在制品(10)中的装置(14)包括多个间隔的换能器(18),其向与处理器(24)提供对应于检测到的声发射活动的输出信号。 通过将激光束(33)引导到物品(10)上,在物品(10)中产生人为诱发的声发射物(12)。 相机(40)产生物品(10)的图像,并且任何激光闪烁。 处理器(42)将激光闪光的位置转换成物品(10)上的坐标。 处理器(24)分析输出信号中的声发射的参数和激光闪烁的坐标,以推断声发射的参数和位置之间的数学关系。 用于未知源位置的声发射的相同参数用于通过推导的数学关系来计算未知源的位置,并且将计算的坐标由处理器(42)转换为由照相机(40)产生的图像上的位置,以及 处理器(24)提供计算精度的指示。

    Device and method for verifying personal handwriting
    13.
    发明授权
    Device and method for verifying personal handwriting 失效
    用于验证个人手工的设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5095510A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-10

    申请号:US637704

    申请日:1991-01-07

    Inventor: John R. Webster

    CPC classification number: G07C9/0015 G06K9/00154 G06K9/6255

    Abstract: The stress wave activity produced in a surface by a writing instrument during the generation of a given piece of handwriting is detected by a transducer and is electrically processed. The stress wave activity is compared with a stress wave activity, produced during at least one previous generation of the given piece of handwriting, held in a store, by a processing unit in order to determine whether the detected and stored handwriting pieces have a common author. If the detected and stored handwriting pieces are determined to have a common author a weighted average of the stored stress wave activity and the detected stress wave activity is produced. The weighted average includes a weighted average of the amplitudes and a weighted average of times of events. This weighted average stress wave activity then replaces the stored stress wave activity in the store. This allows natural variations in the way an individual writes a given piece of handwriting to be accommodated without false indications of inauthenticity.

    Method and an apparatus for prestressing components by electrical discharge
    14.
    发明授权
    Method and an apparatus for prestressing components by electrical discharge 有权
    用于通过放电预应力部件的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US09290825B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-22

    申请号:US13505626

    申请日:2010-10-06

    Inventor: John R. Webster

    Abstract: An apparatus for pre-stressing a component, the apparatus includes means to direct a beam of radiation in a path through a medium adjacent to the component between a pair of electrodes to produce ionisation in the path through the medium and means to produce an electrical discharge between the pair of electrodes in the path through the medium to produce a pressure pulse in the medium adjacent to the component without the electrical discharge directly contacting the component, the pressure pulse impacting a surface of the component to produce a region of compressive residual stress within the component.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于预应力部件的装置,所述装置包括将辐射束引导通过与一对电极之间的部件相邻的介质的路径的装置,以在通过介质的路径中产生电离,并产生放电 在通过介质的路径中的一对电极之间产生邻近部件的介质中的压力脉冲而不直接接触部件的放电,压力脉冲冲击部件的表面以产生压缩残余应力的区域 组件。

    Variable geometry structure
    15.
    发明授权
    Variable geometry structure 有权
    可变几何结构

    公开(公告)号:US09284914B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-15

    申请号:US13591860

    申请日:2012-08-22

    Inventor: John R. Webster

    Abstract: A variable geometry (2) structure comprising: an flexural element (4); a tensioning element (6) connected to the flexural element (8); and an actuator (12) for adjusting the tensioning element (6) to change the load placed on the flexural element (4), thereby changing the geometry of the structure (2).

    Abstract translation: 一种可变几何结构(2),包括:弯曲元件(4); 连接到所述弯曲元件(8)的张紧元件(6); 以及用于调节张紧元件(6)以改变放置在弯曲元件(4)上的载荷的致动器(12),从而改变结构(2)的几何形状。

    METHOD OF DAMPING AEROFOIL STRUCTURE VIBRATIONS
    16.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF DAMPING AEROFOIL STRUCTURE VIBRATIONS 审中-公开
    阻尼AEROFOIL结构振动的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130149109A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-13

    申请号:US13817621

    申请日:2011-08-04

    Inventor: John R. Webster

    Abstract: The method described herein includes providing an aerofoil structure having a root portion and an aerofoil portion, wherein the aerofoil portion has a tip remote from the root portion. In certain aspects, the tip of the aerofoil structure can be substantially surrounded by a casing with a clearance gap between the tip and the casing. In certain aspects, the method described herein includes disposing the aerofoil structure relative to the casing such that an oscillation of the aerofoil structure from an unperturbed position in a first direction reduces the clearance gap and that an oscillation from the unperturbed position in a second direction increases the clearance gap. In certain aspects, the method further includes disposing the aerofoil structure such that the frequency of the clearance gap variation is equivalent to the frequency of the aerofoil structure vibration and permits a flow through the clearance gap in which the flow tends to dampen the aerofoil structure vibrations.

    Abstract translation: 本文所述的方法包括提供具有根部部分和机翼部分的机翼结构,其中机翼部分具有远离根部的尖端。 在某些方面,机翼结构的尖端可以由具有尖端和壳体之间的间隙的壳体基本上包围。 在某些方面,本文所述的方法包括相对于壳体设置机翼结构,使得翼型结构在第一方向上从非受扰位置的振荡减小了间隙,并且来自第二方向的未扰动位置的振动增加 间隙差距。 在某些方面,该方法还包括设置机翼结构,使得间隙间隙变化的频率等于机翼结构振动的频率,并且允许流过间隙的流动倾向于抑制机翼结构振动 。

    Threshold score validation
    17.
    发明授权
    Threshold score validation 有权
    阈值分数验证

    公开(公告)号:US08229182B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-24

    申请号:US11992936

    申请日:2006-10-05

    Applicant: John R Webster

    Inventor: John R Webster

    CPC classification number: G06K9/6255 G06K9/00154 G06K9/00885 G06K9/6277

    Abstract: A method is provided whereby confidence in a validation parameter set is achieved by comparison with a known sample of a parameter in terms of the expected template comparison score as well as mean values and deviation from that score. Thus, with respect to user individual identification, biometric parameters such as fingerprint or handwriting or voice recognition can be utilised to compare the stored template for that individual with the putative biometric response in order to determine deviation from the mean. Previous systems provided a stored template and then ranging either side to simply give a pass/fail response. By adaptation of the ranging quotient for a particular individual, a percentage confidence in the pass/fail response can be achieved. For example an individual -may have a wider range of deviation than another individual and therefore close repetition of the biometric data may be indicative of a lower percentage confidence than with an individual with a narrower deviation. Furthermore, through a learning process, the ranging quotient may he varied as a users actual response varies with age or otherwise.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种方法,通过与预期模板比较分数以及平均值和偏离该分数的参数的已知样本进行比较来实现验证参数集的置信度。 因此,关于用户个体识别,可以利用诸如指纹或手写或语音识别的生物特征参数来将该个体的存储的模板与推定的生物特征响应进行比较,以便确定与平均值的偏差。 以前的系统提供了一个存储的模板,然后在任一方面进行简单的给出一个通过/失败的响应。 通过适应特定个体的测度商,可以实现通过/失败响应中的百分比置信度。 例如,个体可能具有比另一个人更宽的偏差范围,因此生物特征数据的紧密重复可以指示比具有较窄偏差的个体更低的百分比置信度。 此外,通过学习过程,范围商可以随着用户实际响应随年龄或其他变化而变化。

    Arrangement for controlling flow of fluid to a gas turbine engine component
    18.
    发明授权
    Arrangement for controlling flow of fluid to a gas turbine engine component 有权
    用于控制流体到燃气涡轮发动机部件的流动的布置

    公开(公告)号:US08225813B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-24

    申请号:US12450396

    申请日:2008-03-28

    Abstract: An arrangement for controlling flow of fluid to at least one component of a gas turbine engine, the arrangement includes a first conduit for providing fluid to the component; a flow valve, for controlling the flow of fluid in the first conduit, having first and second configurations; a second conduit for providing fluid to the flow valve to the control the configuration of the flow valve; and a magnetic valve, for controlling the flow of fluid in the second conduit, having first and second configurations and including at least one ferromagnet forming a portion of a magnetic circuit; the member comprising ferromagnetic material is thermally coupled to one of the group comprising the fluid in the first conduit, the fluid in the second conduit and the component; and the configuration of the flow valve is dependent on the configuration of the magnetic valve.

    Abstract translation: 用于控制流体流向燃气涡轮发动机的至少一个部件的装置,该装置包括用于向部件提供流体的第一导管; 流量阀,用于控制第一管道中的流体的流动,具有第一和第二构型; 用于向流量阀提供流体以控制流量阀的构造的第二导管; 以及用于控制第二导管中的流体流动的电磁阀,具有第一和第二构造并且包括形成磁路的一部分的至少一个铁磁体; 包括铁磁材料的构件热耦合到包括第一导管中的流体,第二导​​管中的流体和组件的组中的一个; 流量阀的结构取决于电磁阀的结构。

    Joint for a shape memory material
    19.
    发明授权
    Joint for a shape memory material 有权
    接头形状记忆材料

    公开(公告)号:US08205434B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-26

    申请号:US12078633

    申请日:2008-04-02

    Inventor: John R. Webster

    CPC classification number: F16B1/0014 B64D29/00 F16B2200/30

    Abstract: A joint including a first component and a second component. The second component including a shape memory material component. The first component has a half dovetail shaped slot and the shape memory material second component has a half dovetail shaped attachment feature disposed in the half dovetail shaped slot in the first component.

    Abstract translation: 包括第一部件和第二部件的接头。 第二部件包括形状记忆材料部件。 第一部件具有半榫形槽,并且形状记忆材料第二部件具有设置在第一部件中的半榫形槽中的半榫形附接特征。

    VALVE
    20.
    发明申请
    VALVE 有权

    公开(公告)号:US20110233434A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-29

    申请号:US13129734

    申请日:2009-09-08

    Inventor: John R. Webster

    CPC classification number: F16K1/36 F16K1/42 F16K31/003

    Abstract: A valve arrangement including a valve body and a valve seat each having an opposed surface, the valve arrangement also includes a high-frequency cyclic actuator to move the valve body with respect to the valve scat seat to bring the opposed surfaces into and out of abutment, characterised in that the opposed surface at least one of the valve body and the valve seat includes a resiliently displaceable surface.

    Abstract translation: 一种阀装置,包括阀体和阀座,每个阀体具有相对的表面,阀装置还包括高频循环致动器,以使阀体相对于阀门座移动以使相对表面进入和离开基台 其特征在于,所述相对表面中的阀体和所述阀座中的至少一个包括可弹性位移的表面。

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